1:1

[A. D. 66. A. M. 4070.]

Yudas(TB)/Yehuda(TL) <2455> [Jude.]

[Lebbeus, Thaddeus.]

[Thaddeus.]

hamba(TB/TL) <1401> [the servant.]

<37> [them.]

yang dipelihara(TB) <5083> [preserved.]

yang terpanggil(TB)/terpelihara(TL) <2822> [and called.]

1:1

Judul : Salam

Perikop : Yud 1:1-2

Dari Yudas,

Mat 13:55; Yoh 14:22; Kis 1:13 [Semua]

Yesus Kristus

Rom 1:1

yang terpanggil,

Rom 1:6,7 [Semua]

Yesus Kristus.

Yoh 17:12

1:2

1:2

damai sejahtera

Gal 6:16; 1Tim 1:2 [Semua]

kiranya melimpahi

Rom 1:7; [Lihat FULL. Rom 1:7]

Catatan Frasa: RAHMAT ... MELIMPAHI KAMU.

1:3

berusaha(TB)/usahaku(TL) <4160> [when.]

bersama(TB)/bersama-sama .... perasaanku(TL) <2839> [common.]

berjuang(TB)/menghabiskan usahaku menulis surat .......... perasaanku terpaksalah ... menulis ... mengingatkan ... bersungguh-sungguh(TL) <1864> [that ye.]

berebutkan(TL) <530> [which.]

kudus(TB)/suci(TL) <40> [the saints.]

1:3

Judul : Berjuang untuk mempertahankan iman

Perikop : Yud 1:3-4

Saudara-saudaraku

1Kor 10:14; [Lihat FULL. 1Kor 10:14 ]

kita bersama,

Tit 1:4

tetap berjuang

1Tim 6:12

mempertahankan iman

Yud 1:20; Kis 6:7 [Semua]

orang-orang kudus.

Kis 9:13; [Lihat FULL. Kis 9:13]

Catatan Frasa: IMAN YANG TELAH DISAMPAIKAN KEPADA ORANG-ORANG KUDUS.

1:4

menyelusup(TB)/merangkak(TL) <3921> [crept.]

<3588> [who.]

orang-orang ... fasik(TB)/fasik(TL) <765> [ungodly.]

menyalahgunakan(TB)/mengubahkan(TL) <3346> [turning.]

menyangkal(TB/TL) <720> [denying.]

satu-satunya(TB)/Esa(TL) <3441> [only.]

1:4

tengah-tengah kamu,

Gal 2:4

dan Tuhan

Tit 1:16; 2Pet 2:1; 1Yoh 2:22 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: KASIH KARUNIA ALLAH KITA UNTUK MELAMPIASKAN HAWA NAFSU MEREKA.

1:5

mengingatkan(TB/TL) <5279> [put.]

menyelamatkan(TB/TL) <4982> [having.]

sekali lagi(TB)/mertanya(TL) <1208> [afterward.]

1:5

Judul : Hukuman atas guru-guru palsu

Perikop : Yud 1:5-16

semuanya itu

1Yoh 2:20; [Lihat FULL. 1Yoh 2:20 ]

mengingatkan kamu

2Pet 1:12,13; 3:1,2 [Semua]

tidak percaya.

Bil 14:29; Ul 1:32; 2:15; Mazm 106:26; 1Kor 10:1-5; Ibr 3:16,17 [Semua]

1:6

malaikat-malaikat(TB)/malaekat(TL) <32> [angels.]

kekuasaan(TB)/derajatnya(TL) <746> [first estate. or, principality.]

derajatnya(TL) <5083> [he hath.]

<1519> [unto.]

1:6

hari besar,

2Pet 2:4,9; [Lihat FULL. 2Pet 2:4]; [Lihat FULL. 2Pet 2:9] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MALAIKAT-MALAIKAT.

1:7

seperti(TB)/Sebagaimana(TL) <5613> [as.]

lain(TL) <2087> [strange. Gr. other.]

<4295> [are.]

kekal(TB/TL) <166> [eternal.]

1:7

dan Gomora

Mat 10:15; [Lihat FULL. Mat 10:15 ]

kota-kota sekitarnya,

Ul 29:23

api kekal

Mat 25:41; [Lihat FULL. Mat 25:41]; 2Pet 3:7 [Semua]

1:8

ini(TB)/termimpi-mimpi(TL) <3778> [these.]

mencemarkan(TB) <3392> [defile.]

mulia-mulia(TL) <114> [despise.]

menghujat(TB)/mengeji(TL) <987> [speak.]

1:8

yang mulia

2Pet 2:10

Catatan Frasa: MENGHINA KEKUASAAN.

1:9

Mikhael(TB)/Mikhail(TL) <3413> [Michael.]

It is most probable, that the Apostle took this account concerning Michael, and that of the prophesying of Enoch, from an ancient tradition preserved and well known among the Jews.

malaikat(TB)/penghulu(TL) <743> [archangel.]

mayat(TB/TL) <4983> [the body.]

berani(TB/TL) <5111> [durst.]

Tuhan(TB/TL) <2962> [The Lord.]

1:9

penghulu malaikat,

1Tes 4:16

Mikhael,

Dan 10:13,21; 12:1; Wahy 12:7 [Semua]

mayat Musa,

Ul 34:6

menghardik engkau!

Za 3:2

Catatan Frasa: MIKHAEL ... BERTENGKAR DENGAN IBLIS.

1:10

menghujat(TB)/mengeji(TL) <987> [speak.]

dengan ............. perkara(TB)/di(TL) <1722 5125> [in those.]

1:10

kebinasaan mereka.

2Pet 2:12

1:11

Celakalah(TB)/Karamlah(TL) <3759> [Woe.]

karena ............. upah(TB)/karena ............... upah(TL) <3754 3408> [for.]

menceburkan(TB) <1632> [ran.]

binasa(TB/TL) <622> [perished.]

[Korah.]

1:11

ditempuh Kain

Kej 4:3-8; Ibr 11:4; 1Yoh 3:12 [Semua]

dalam kesesatan

2Pet 2:15; [Lihat FULL. 2Pet 2:15 ]

karena kedurhakaan

Bil 16:1-3,31-35 [Semua]

1:12

noda ............... jamu(TB)/jamu(TL) <1526 4694> [are spots.]

kasihmu(TB/TL) <26> [feasts.]

mementingkan(TB)/laksana(TL) <4165> [feeding.]

awan(TB/TL) <3507> [clouds.]

<4064> [carried.]

pohon-pohon(TB)/pohon(TL) <1186> [trees.]

dua kali ...... akarnya(TL) <1364> [twice.]

terbantun dengan akar-akarnya(TB)/tercabut(TL) <1610> [plucked.]

1:12

perjamuan kasihmu,

2Pet 2:13; 1Kor 11:20-22 [Semua]

dirinya sendiri;

Yeh 34:2,8,10 [Semua]

tak berair,

Ams 25:14; 2Pet 2:17 [Semua]

ditiup angin;

Ef 4:14

dengan akar-akarnya

Mat 15:13

Catatan Frasa: MATI SAMA SEKALI

1:13

sebagai gelombang(TL) <66> [Raging.]

membuihkan(TB)/menyemburkan(TL) <1890> [foaming.]

beredar(TL) <4107> [wandering.]

<3739> [to whom.]

1:13

ombak laut

Yes 57:20

membuihkan keaiban

Fili 3:19

untuk selama-lamanya.

2Pet 2:17

1:14

Henokh(TB/TL) <1802> [Enoch.]

Sesungguhnya(TB)/Tengoklah(TL) <2400> [Behold.]

1:14

mereka Henokh,

Kej 5:18,21-24 [Semua]

Tuhan datang

Mat 16:27; [Lihat FULL. Mat 16:27 ]

orang kudus-Nya,

Ul 33:2; Dan 7:10; Za 14:5; Ibr 12:22 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: HENOKH ... BERNUBUAT.

1:15

menghakimi(TB)/dilakukannya(TL) <4160> [execute.]

<1827> [convince.]

semua ... dan ....... karena semua ....... dan karena semua(TB)/sekalian dan ....... segala ...... hal segala ........... dan .... hal segala(TL) <3956 2532 4012> [and of all.]

1:15

hendak menghakimi

2Pet 2:6-9 [Semua]

terhadap Tuhan.

1Tim 1:9

1:16

menggerutu(TB)/bersungut-sungut(TL) <1113> [murmurers.]

nafsunya(TL) <4198> [walking.]

mulut mulut(TB)/mulut mereka(TL) <846 4750> [their mouth.]

mengangkat-angkat(TL) <4383> [having.]

1:16

yang menggerutu

1Kor 10:10

hawa nafsunya,

Yud 1:18; 2Pet 2:10 [Semua]

yang bukan-bukan

2Pet 2:18

1:17

ingatlah(TB)/ingat(TL) <3415> [remember.]

1:17

Judul : Nasihat-nasihat untuk bertekun

Perikop : Yud 1:17-23

telah dikatakan

Ibr 2:3; 2Pet 3:2 [Semua]

oleh rasul-rasul

Ef 4:11; [Lihat FULL. Ef 4:11]

1:18

<2071> [there.]

nafsunya(TL) <4198> [who.]

1:18

akhir zaman

1Tim 4:1; 2Tim 3:1; 2Pet 3:3 [Semua]

nafsu kefasikan

Yud 1:16; 2Pet 2:1; 3:3 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MENJELANG AKHIR ZAMAN.

1:19

pemecah belah(TB)/penceraian(TL) <592> [who.]

<5591> [sensual.]

[Gr. having.]

1:19

Roh Kudus.

1Kor 2:14,15 [Semua]

1:20

bangunlah .... di atas(TB)/dirikanlah(TL) <2026> [building.]

[Gr. most.]

berdoalah(TB)/berdoa(TL) <4336> [praying.]

1:20

dirimu sendiri

Kol 2:7; 1Tes 5:11 [Semua]

dasar imanmu

Yud 1:3

Roh Kudus.

Ef 6:18

Catatan Frasa: BANGUNLAH DIRIMU SENDIRI.

1:21

Peliharalah(TB)/Peliharakanlah(TL) <5083> [Keep.]

dalam(TB)/di(TL) <1722> [in.]

menantikan(TB/TL) <4327> [looking.]

rahmat(TB/TL) <1656> [the mercy.]

kepada(TL) <1519> [unto.]

1:21

sambil menantikan

Tit 2:13; Ibr 9:28; 2Pet 3:12 [Semua]

yang kekal.

Mat 25:46; [Lihat FULL. Mat 25:46]

1:22

1:23

<4982> [save.]

<726> [pulling.]

bencilah(TB)/membenci(TL) <3404> [hating.]

1:23

selamatkanlah

Am 4:11; Za 3:2-5; 1Kor 3:15 [Semua]

keinginan-keinginan dosa.

Wahy 3:4

1:24

berkuasa(TB/TL) <1410> [able.]

mendirikan(TL) <2476> [present.]

tak bernoda(TB)/tiada bercela(TL) <299> [faultless.]

<2714> [the presence.]

kegembiraan(TB)/sukacita(TL) <20> [exceeding.]

1:24

Judul : Doxologi

Perikop : Yud 1:24-25

yang berkuasa

Rom 16:25; [Lihat FULL. Rom 16:25 ]

tak bernoda

Kol 1:22

hadapan kemuliaan-Nya,

2Kor 4:14; [Lihat FULL. 2Kor 4:14]

1:25

esa(TB)/Esa(TL) <3441> [the only.]

Allah(TB/TL) <2316> [God.]

kemuliaan(TB/TL) <1391> [be glory.]

CONCLUDING REMARKS ON THE EPISTLE OF JUDE. St. Jude, says Origen, has written an Epistle in a few lines indeed, but full of vigorous expressions of heavenly grace.--[Ioudas <\\See definition 2455\\> men <\\See definition 3303\\> egrapsen epistolen oligostichon men <\\See definition 3303\\> pepleromenen de <\\See definition 1161\\> ouraniou charitos erromenon logon.] He briefly and forcibly represents the detestable doctrines and practices of certain false teachers, generally supposed to be the impure Gnostics, Nicolaitans and followers of Simon Magus; and reproves these profligate perverters of sound principles, and patrons of lewdness, with a holy indignation and just severity; while at the same time he exhorts all sound Christians, with genuine apostolic charity, to have tender compassion on these deluded wretches, and to endeavour vigorously to reclaim them from the ways of hell, and pluck them as brands out of the fire. There is a great similarity in sentiment and style between this Epistle and the second chapter of the second Epistle of Peter. Both writers are nearly alike in vehemence and holy indignation against impudence and lewdness, and against those who insidiously undermine chastity, purity, and sound principles.

1:25

Allah

Yoh 5:44; 1Tim 1:17 [Semua]

sampai selama-lamanya.

Ibr 13:8

Amin.

Rom 11:36; [Lihat FULL. Rom 11:36]

1:1

[A. D. 66. A. M. 4070.]

Yudas(TB)/Yehuda(TL) <2455> [Jude.]

[Lebbeus, Thaddeus.]

[Thaddeus.]

hamba(TB/TL) <1401> [the servant.]

<37> [them.]

yang dipelihara(TB) <5083> [preserved.]

yang terpanggil(TB)/terpelihara(TL) <2822> [and called.]

1:1

Judul : Salam

Perikop : Yud 1:1-2

Dari Yudas,

Mat 13:55; Yoh 14:22; Kis 1:13 [Semua]

Yesus Kristus

Rom 1:1

yang terpanggil,

Rom 1:6,7 [Semua]

Yesus Kristus.

Yoh 17:12

1:1

[A. D. 66. A. M. 4070.]

Yudas(TB)/Yehuda(TL) <2455> [Jude.]

[Lebbeus, Thaddeus.]

[Thaddeus.]

hamba(TB/TL) <1401> [the servant.]

<37> [them.]

yang dipelihara(TB) <5083> [preserved.]

yang terpanggil(TB)/terpelihara(TL) <2822> [and called.]

1:1

Judul : Salam

Perikop : Yud 1:1-2

Dari Yudas,

Mat 13:55; Yoh 14:22; Kis 1:13 [Semua]

Yesus Kristus

Rom 1:1

yang terpanggil,

Rom 1:6,7 [Semua]

Yesus Kristus.

Yoh 17:12

4:1

Israel ... Israel(TB)/Israel ...... Israel(TL) <03478> [A.M. 2863. B.C. 1141. An. Ex. Is. 350. came. or, came to pass. Heb. was.]

Eben-Haezer(TB)/Eben-Haezar(TL) <072> [Eben-ezer.]

That is, the place afterwards so called: See the Parallel Texts.

Afek(TB/TL) <0663> [Aphek.]

This Aphek was situated in the tribe of Judah, and is probably the same as Aphekah.

It must be carefully distinguished from that near Jezreel, and another in Asher. .# 29:1 Jos 19:30 1Ki 20:30

4:1

Judul : Tabut Tuhan dirampas

Perikop : 1Sam 4:1-11

dekat Eben-Haezer,

1Sam 5:1; 7:12 [Semua]

di Afek.

Yos 12:18; 1Sam 29:1; 1Raj 20:26 [Semua]

4:2

mengatur barisannya(TB)/ikatan perangnya(TL) <06186> [put.]

pertempuran menghebat berperang(TB)/ramailah berperang(TL) <04421 05203> [they joined battle. Heb. the battle was spread. Israel.]

menewaskan(TB)/dibunuhnya(TL) <05221> [and they.]

peperangan(TL) <04634> [the army. Heb. the array.]

4:2

Catatan Frasa: TERPUKULLAH KALAH ORANG ISRAEL.

4:3

TUHAN ................... TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan ............... Tuhan(TL) <03068> [Wherefore.]

mengambil(TB/TL) <03947> [Let us.]

mengambil(TB/TL) <03947> [fetch. Heb. take unto us. the ark.]

melepaskan(TB)/dilepaskannya(TL) <03467> [it may save.]

4:3

Mengapa

Yos 7:7

dari Silo

Yos 18:1; [Lihat FULL. Yos 18:1]; 1Sam 2:32; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 2:32] [Semua]

tabut perjanjian

Yos 6:7; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:7]

tengah-tengah kita

2Taw 13:8

Catatan Frasa: TABUT PERJANJIAN TUHAN.

4:4

bersemayam(TB/TL) <03427> [which dwelleth.]

kerub(TB)/kerubiun(TL) <03742> [the cherubims.]

Hofni(TB/TL) <02652> [Hophni.]

tabut ...................... tabut(TB/TL) <0727> [with the ark.]

4:4

para kerub;

Kej 3:24; [Lihat FULL. Kej 3:24]; Kel 25:22; [Lihat FULL. Kel 25:22] [Semua]

4:5

Israel(TB/TL) <03478> [all Israel.]

They vainly supposed that the ark would save them, when the God of it had departed from them because of their wickedness.

4:5

dengan nyaring,

Yos 6:5,10; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:5]; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:10] [Semua]

4:6

bunyi ...... bunyi(TB)/bunyi .......... bunyi(TL) <06963> [What meaneth.]

4:6

orang Ibrani

Kej 14:13; [Lihat FULL. Kej 14:13]

4:7

ketakutanlah(TB/TL) <03372> [were afraid.]

dahulu(TB)/kemarin(TL) <0865> [heretofore. Heb. yesterday or the third day.]

4:7

ketakutanlah

Kel 15:14; [Lihat FULL. Kel 15:14]

4:8

menghajar(TB)/menyiksakan(TL) <05221> [smote.]

4:8

telah menghajar

Kel 12:30; 1Sam 5:12 [Semua]

berbagai-bagai tulah

Wahy 11:6

4:9

Kuatkanlah(TB)/Hendaklah ... perwira(TL) <02388> [Be strong.]

menjadi budak ....... dahulu .... Berlakulah(TB)/takluk .......... takluk(TL) <05647> [as they have.]

berlakulah seperti ................. menjadi(TB)/kamulah(TL) <0582 01961> [quit yourselves like men. Heb. be men.]

4:9

seperti mereka

Hak 13:1; [Lihat FULL. Hak 13:1]

4:10

Israel ................ Israel(TB)/Israel .................. Israel(TL) <03478> [Israel.]

masing-masing(TB/TL) <0376> [every man.]

Amatlah besar .... besar(TB)/besar sehingga(TL) <01419 03966> [a very great.]

4:10

terpukul kalah.

Ul 28:25; [Lihat FULL. Ul 28:25]

4:11

tabut(TB/TL) <0727> [the ark.]

kedua anak anak(TB)/kedua anak(TL) <01121 08147> [the two sons.]

matilah(TL) <04191> [were slain. Heb. died.]

4:11

Pinehas, tewas.

Mazm 78:64; Yer 7:12 [Semua]

4:12

pakaian terkoyak-koyak(TB)/pakaiannya terkoyak-koyak(TL) <04055 07167> [with his clothes rent.]

These, as we have already remarked, were the general signs of sorrow and distress.

tanah(TB)/abupun(TL) <0127> [with earth.]

4:12

Judul : Kematian Eli

Perikop : 1Sam 4:12-22

suku Benyamin

Yeh 24:26; 33:21 [Semua]

dengan tanah

Yos 7:6; [Lihat FULL. Yos 7:6]; 2Sam 1:2; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 1:2] [Semua]

4:13

duduk ... kursi kursi(TB)/duduk(TL) <03427 03678> [sat upon.]

hatinya(TB/TL) <03820> [his heart.]

4:13

sampai, Eli

1Sam 4:18

4:14

bunyi(TB)/bunyi ......... bunyi(TL) <06963> [What meaneth.]

4:15

sembilan puluh(TB)/sembilan(TL) <08673> [ninety.]

matanya(TB)/matanyapun(TL) <05869> [and his eyes.]

sudah bular(TB)/kaburlah(TL) <06965> [were dim. Heb. stood.]

4:15

dan matanya

1Sam 3:2

4:16

keadaannya(TB)/perkara(TL) <01697> [What is there done. Heb. What is the thing.]

anakku(TB/TL) <01121> [my son.]

4:17

Israel(TB/TL) <03478> [Israel.]

4:17

telah tewas,

1Sam 22:18; Mazm 78:64 [Semua]

sudah dirampas.

Mazm 78:61

Catatan Frasa: HOFNI DAN PINEHAS, TELAH TEWAS.

4:18

disebutnya(TB)/diceriterakannya(TL) <02142> [when he made.]

lehernya(TB/TL) <04665> [his neck.]

hakim(TB)/diperintahkannya(TL) <08199> [And he had.]

"He seems to have been a judge to do justice only, and that in south-west Israel."

4:18

puluh tahun

1Sam 2:31

ia memerintah

Hak 2:16; [Lihat FULL. Hak 2:16]; Hak 16:31; [Lihat FULL. Hak 16:31] [Semua]

4:20

takut ..... melahirkan .... beranak(TB)/harapmu(TL) <03372 03205> [Fear not.]

memperhatikannya(TB) <07896> [neither did she regard it. Heb. and set not her heart.]

4:21

Ikabod(TB/TL) <0350> [I-chabod. that is, Where is the glory?. or, There is no glory. The glory.]

4:21

itu Ikabod,

Kej 35:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:18]

lenyap kemuliaan

Kel 24:16; [Lihat FULL. Kel 24:16]; Mazm 106:20; Yer 2:11; Yeh 1:28; 9:3; 10:18 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: IKABOD.

4:22

kemuliaan(TB)/Kemuliaan(TL) <03519> [The glory.]

4:22

lenyap kemuliaan

Kel 24:16; [Lihat FULL. Kel 24:16]; Mazm 78:61 [Semua]

telah dirampas.

Yer 7:12

5:1

merampas(TB)/diambil(TL) <03947> [took.]

Eben-Haezer(TB)/Eben-Haezar(TL) <072> [Eben-ezer.]

Asdod(TB/TL) <0795> [Ashdod.]

Ashdod, called Azotus by the Greeks, was one of the five satrapies of the Philistines, and a place of great strength and consequence. It was situated near the Mediterranean, between Askelon and Jamnia, thirty-four miles north of Gaza, according to Diodorus Siculus, and the Antonine and Jerusalem Itineraries. It is now called Shdood; and Dr. Richardson says they neither saw nor heard of any ruins there. "The ground," he observes, "around Ashdod is beautifully undulating, but not half stocked with cattle. The site of the town is on the summit of a grassy hill; and, if we are to believe historians, was anciently as strong as it was beautiful."

[Azotus.]

5:1

Judul : Tabut Tuhan di Asdod dan Ekron

Perikop : 1Sam 5:1-12

dari Eben-Haezer

1Sam 4:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 4:1]

ke Asdod.

Yos 11:22; [Lihat FULL. Yos 11:22]; Yos 13:3; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:3] [Semua]

5:2

Dagon ...... Dagon(TB)/Dagon ..... Dagon(TL) <01712> [of Dagon.]

5:2

sisi Dagon.

Hak 16:23; [Lihat FULL. Hak 16:23]; Yes 2:18; 19:1; 46:1 [Semua]

5:3

Dagon terjatuh .... terjerumus .......... Dagon(TB)/Dagon ................ Dagon(TL) <01712 05307> [Dagon was.]

mengembalikannya ... tempatnya .... tempatnya(TB)/didirikannya(TL) <07725 04725> [set him.]

5:3

Dagon terjatuh

Yes 40:20; 41:7; 46:7; Yer 10:4 [Semua]

5:4

kepala(TB/TL) <07218> [the head.]

Dagon ............. Dagon .............. Dagon(TB)/Dagon .............. Dagon ............... Dagon(TL) <01712> [of Dagon.]

The name of this idol, Dagon, signifies a fish: and it is supposed to be the Atergatis of the Syrians, corruptly called Derceto by the Greeks, which had the upper part like a woman, and the lower part like a fish; as Lucian informs us: [Derketous de eidos en Phoinike ethe‚sam‚n, the‚ma xenon; ‚misen men gyn‚; to de okoson ek m‚r¢n es akrous podas, ichtlyos our‚ apoteinetai;] "In Phoenicia I saw the image of Derceto; a strange sight truly! For she had the half of a woman, but from the thighs downward a fish's tail." Diodorus, (1. ii.) describing the same idol, as represented at Askelon, says, [to men pros¢pon echei synaikos, to d'allo s¢ma pan ichthyos.] "It had the head of a woman, but all the rest of the body a fish's." Probably Horace alludes to this idol, in De Art. Poet. v. 4; {Desinat in piscem, mulier formosa superne:} "The upper part a handsome woman, and the lower part a fish." If such was the form of this idol, then everything that was human was broken off from what resembled a fish.

Dagon ............. Dagon .............. Dagon(TB)/Dagon .............. Dagon ............... Dagon(TL) <01712> [the stump. or, the fishy part.]

5:4

tangannya terpenggal

Yeh 6:6; Mi 1:7 [Semua]

5:5

imam(TB)/kahin(TL) <03548> [neither.]

menginjak(TB)/menjejak(TL) <01869> [tread.]

5:5

ambang pintu

Zef 1:9

5:6

Tangan(TB)/tangan(TL) <03027> [the hand.]

<02914> [emerods.]

[thereof.]

The LXX. and Vulgate add: [Kai meson t‚s choras aut‚s anephy‚san myes kai egeneto synchysis thanatou megal‚ en t‚ polei; {Et ebullierunt vill‘ et agri in medio regionis illius, et nati sunt mures; et facta est confusio mortis magn‘ in civitate; "And [the cities and fields in Vulg.] the midst of that region produced mice; [Vulg. burst up, and mice were produced;] and there was the confusion of a great death in the city."

5:6

Tangan

Kel 9:3; [Lihat FULL. Kel 9:3]; Kis 13:11 [Semua]

Ia menghajar

2Sam 6:7; Mazm 78:66 [Semua]

dengan borok-borok,

Kel 15:26; [Lihat FULL. Kel 15:26]; 1Sam 6:5 [Semua]

5:7

dilihat(TB/TL) <07200> [saw.]

Tabut(TB)/tabut(TL) <0727> [The ark.]

Allah ... Allah ............. Dagon allah ..... berhala(TB)/Allah ................. Dagon berhala(TL) <0430 01712> [upon Dagon our god.]

5:8

lakukan(TB)/pengapakan(TL) <06213> [What shall.]

Gat(TB/TL) <01661> [Gath.]

5:8

semua raja

Hak 16:18; [Lihat FULL. Hak 16:18]

ke Gat.

Yos 11:22; [Lihat FULL. Yos 11:22]

5:9

tangan(TB/TL) <03027> [the hand.]

sangat(TB/TL) <03966> [with a very.]

<02914> [and they had emerods.]

5:9

mendatangkan kegemparan

Kel 14:24; [Lihat FULL. Kel 14:24]

5:10

Allah .... Ekron Ekeron .... Allah .... Ekron Ekeron ......... Allah(TB)/Allah .... Ekeron ...... Allah ... Ekeron ............. Allah(TL) <06138 0430> [God to Ekron.]

mematikan .... bangsa ........ bangsa(TB)/dibunuhnya ...... bangsa(TL) <05971 04191> [us, to slay us and our people. Heb. me, to slay me and my people.]

5:10

ke Ekron.

Yos 13:3; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:3]

5:11

bangsa(TB/TL) <05971> [us not, and our people. Heb. me not, and my people. a deadly.]

tangan(TB/TL) <03027> [the hand.]

5:11

semua raja

1Sam 5:8

5:12

mati(TB/TL) <04191> [died.]

teriakan(TB)/pengerik(TL) <07775> [the cry.]

5:12

tidak mati,

1Sam 4:8; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 4:8]

6:1

tabut(TB/TL) <0727> [A.M. 2864. B.C. 1140. An. Ex. Is. 351. the ark.]

6:1

Judul : Tabut dikembalikan kepada orang Israel

Perikop : 1Sam 6:1--7:1

6:2

memanggil(TB)/dipanggillah(TL) <07121> [called.]

mengantarkannya(TB)/mengirimkan .... ke(TL) <07971> [wherewith.]

6:2

para petenung,

Kel 7:11; [Lihat FULL. Kel 7:11]; Yes 44:25; [Lihat FULL. Yes 44:25] [Semua]

6:3

hampa(TB/TL) <07387> [empty.]

tebusan(TB)/salah(TL) <0817> [a trespass.]

mengetahui(TB)/nyatalah(TL) <03045> [known.]

6:3

tangan hampa,

Kel 22:29; [Lihat FULL. Kel 22:29]; Kel 34:20; [Lihat FULL. Kel 34:20] [Semua]

tebusan salah

Im 5:15; [Lihat FULL. Im 5:15]

mengapa tangan-Nya

1Sam 6:9

6:4

emas lima ... emas ... emas ... emas(TB)/Lima .... emas ... lima .... emas(TL) <02568 02091> [Five golden.]

raja-raja .................... raja-raja(TB)/penghulu ............... penghulumu(TL) <05633> [you all. Heb. them.]

6:4

Menurut jumlah

Yos 13:3; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:3]

sebab tulah

2Sam 24:25

6:5

tikus(TB)/tikusmu(TL) <05909> [mice.]

Bochart has collected many curious accounts relative to the terrible devastations made by these mischievous animals. William, Archbishop of Tyre, records, that in the beginning of the twelfth century, a penitential council was held at Naplouse, where five and twenty canons were framed for the correction of the manners of the inhabitants of the Christian kingdom of Jerusalem, who they apprehended had provoked to bring upon them the calamities of earthquakes, war, and famine. This last he ascribes to locusts and devouring mice, which had for four years together so destroyed the fruits of the earth as to cause an almost total failure of their crops. It was customary for the ancient heathen to offer to their gods such monuments of their deliverance as represented the evils from which they had been rescued; and Tavernier informs us, that among the Indians, when a pilgrim goes to one of the pagodas for a cure, he brings the figure of the member affected, made of gold, silver, or copper, according to his circumstances, which he offers to his god.

sampaikanlah hormatmu ....... hormat(TB)/berilah hormat(TL) <03519 05414> [give glory.]

mengangkat(TB)/diringankan-Nya(TL) <07043> [lighten.]

tanahmu ...... Allah ........... allahmu ..... tanahmu(TB)/tanah ....... Allah .............. berhalamu ..... negerimu(TL) <0430 0776> [off your.]

6:5

gambar borok-borokmu

1Sam 5:6-11; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 5:6] s/d 11 [Semua]

sampaikanlah hormatmu

Yos 7:19; [Lihat FULL. Yos 7:19]; Wahy 14:7 [Semua]

6:6

berkeras ......... berkeras(TB)/mengeraskan ......... mengeraskan(TL) <03513> [harden.]

<04714> [the Egyptians.]

mempermain-mainkan(TB)/terpaksa(TL) <05953> [wonderfully. or, reproachfully. did they not.]

membiarkan ..... ketika(TB)/menyuruhkan(TL) <07971> [the people. Heb. them.]

6:6

kamu berkeras

Kel 4:21; [Lihat FULL. Kel 4:21]

Bukankah mereka

Kel 12:33; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:33]

Ia mempermain-mainkan

Kel 10:2

6:7

pedati .... kereta baru .................. kereta .... pedatinya(TB)/pedati ... baharu ....................... pedatinya(TL) <02319 05699> [new cart.]

kena(TB)/dikenakan(TL) <05927> [on which.]

6:7

sebuah kereta

2Sam 6:3; 1Taw 13:7 [Semua]

kena kuk,

Bil 19:2; [Lihat FULL. Bil 19:2]

6:8

benda-benda(TB)/serba(TL) <03627> [jewels.]

6:9

Bet-Semes(TB)/Bait-Semes(TL) <01053> [Beth-shemesh.]

mendatangkan(TB)/mengadakan(TL) <06213> [he. or, it.]

mengetahui(TB)/ketahui(TL) <03045> [we shall.]

tangan-Nya(TB)/tangan(TL) <03027> [not his hand.]

kebetulan(TB)/untung(TL) <04745> [a chance.]

6:9

ke Bet-Semes,

Yos 15:10; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:10]; Yos 21:16 [Semua]

6:11

meletakkan(TB)/dimuatkannya(TL) <07760> [they laid.]

6:12

Catatan Frasa: LANGSUNG MENGIKUTI JALAN YANG KE BET-SEMES.

6:13

menuai gandum

Kej 30:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 30:14]; Rut 2:23; 1Sam 12:17 [Semua]

6:14

mempersembahkan(TB)/dipersembahkannya(TL) <05927> [offered.]

6:14

korban bakaran

1Sam 11:7; 2Sam 24:22; 1Raj 19:21 [Semua]

6:15

suku Lewi

Yos 3:3

atas batu

1Sam 6:18

orang-orang Bet-Semes

Yos 21:16

6:16

kelima(TB/TL) <02568> [the five.]

pulanglah(TB/TL) <07725> [they returned.]

6:17

emas(TB)/keemasan(TL) <02091> [these.]

Asdod(TB/TL) <0795> [Ashdod.]

Gaza(TB/TL) <05804> [Gaza.]

Askelon(TB/TL) <0831> [Askelon.]

Gat(TB/TL) <01661> [Gath.]

Ekron(TB)/Ekeron(TL) <06138> [Ekron.]

6:17

Asdod satu,

Yos 13:3; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:3]

6:18

kelima ... kota .... rajanya(TB)/kelima ... rajanya(TL) <05633 02568> [the five lords.]

batu besar ....... batu(TB)/besar(TL) <01419 059> [great stone of. or, great stone.]

6:19

membunuh ............. membunuh .............. menghajar(TB)/dipalu ................ dipalu-Nya ...................... dipalu(TL) <05221> [he smote.]

ribu(TB)/lima puluh ribu(TL) <02572 0505> [fifty thousand.]

As it is very improbable that the village of Beth-shemesh should contain, or be capable of employing, 50,070 men in the fields at wheat harvest, much less that they could all peep into the ark, and from the uncommon manner in which it is expressed in the original, it is generally allowed that there is some corruption in the text, or that some explanatory word is omitted. The Hebrew is {shivim ish, chamishim aileph ish,} literally, "seventy men, fifty thousand men:" so LXX. [ .] Vulgate, {septuaginta viros, et quinquaginta millia plebis,} "70 (chief) men, and 50,000 common people." Targum, {besabey ƒmma,} "of the elders of the people 70 men, {ovekahala,} and in the congregation 50,000 men." But the Syriac, {chamsho alphin weshivin gavrin,} "5,000 and 70 men;" with which the Arabic agrees; while Josephus has only [ ,] seventy men; and three reputable MSS. of Dr. Kennicott's also omit "50,000 men." Some learned men, however, would render, by supplying [Mˆm,] {mem,} "70 men; fifty out of a thousand;" which supposes about 1,400 present, and that a twentieth part were slain.

6:19

Ia membunuh

2Sam 6:7

mereka melihat

Kel 19:21; [Lihat FULL. Kel 19:21]

Catatan Frasa: MEMBUNUH BEBERAPA ORANG.

6:20

6:20

tahan berdiri

2Sam 6:9; Mazm 130:3; Mal 3:2; Wahy 6:17 [Semua]

yang kudus

Im 11:45; [Lihat FULL. Im 11:45]

6:21

Kiryat-Yearim(TB/TL) <07157> [Kirjath-jearim.]

6:21

penduduk Kiryat-Yearim

Yos 9:17; [Lihat FULL. Yos 9:17]

13:1

[A.M. 2911. B.C. 1093. An. Ex. Is. 398.]

berumur .... setahun .... raja ..... memerintah(TB)/setahun .... raja ........ kerajaan(TL) <04427 01121> [reigned one year. Heb. the son of one year in his reigning.]

This verse is variously interpreted; but probably it only means, according to the Hebrew idiom, that, during the first year nothing remarkable occurred; but after two years, (or in the second year of his reign,) the subsequent events took place.

13:1

Judul : Samuel menegur Saul

Perikop : 1Sam 13:1-15

13:2

memilih(TB)/dipilih(TL) <0977> [chose.]

Mikhmas(TB/TL) <04363> [Michmash.]

Michmash was situated east of Bethaven, or Bethel; and Eusebius says it was in his time a considerable place, about nine miles from Jerusalem, towards Rama.

Gibea(TB)/Gibea-Benyamin(TL) <01390> [in Gibeah.]

13:2

dua ribu

1Sam 13:15

di Mikhmas

1Sam 13:5,11,23; Neh 11:31; Yes 10:28 [Semua]

di Gibea

Hak 19:14; [Lihat FULL. Hak 19:14]

13:3

pasukan pendudukan(TB)/kawal(TL) <05333> [the garrison.]

Geba(TB)/Gibea(TL) <01387> [Geba. or, the hill.]

[Gaba.]

meniup(TB)/tiupkan(TL) <08628> [blew.]

13:3

pasukan pendudukan

1Sam 10:5; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 10:5]

di Geba;

Yos 18:24; [Lihat FULL. Yos 18:24]

meniup sangkakala

Im 25:9; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:9]; Hak 3:27; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:27] [Semua]

13:4

dibenci(TB)/busuk(TL) <0887> [was had in abomination. Heb. did stink.]

Gilgal(TB/TL) <01537> [to Gilgal.]

13:4

Israel dibenci

Kej 34:30; [Lihat FULL. Kej 34:30]

13:5

tiga ribu kereta ... ribu(TB)/tiga puluh ribu rata ..... ribu(TL) <07970 0505 07393> [thirty thousand chariots.]

The Philistines had no doubt collected troops in this emergency, from all the surrounding nation; but the number of chariots is immensely large beyond any example, and wholly disproportioned to the number of their cavalry. It is probable, therefore, that for {sheloshim aileph,} "thirty thousand," we should read {shelosh aileph,} "three thousand," with the Syriac and Arabic.

pasir(TB)/kersik(TL) <02344> [as the sand.]

Bet-Awen(TB)/Bait-Awen(TL) <01007> [Beth-aven.]

13:5

telah berkumpul

1Sam 17:1

sebanyak pasir

Yos 11:4; [Lihat FULL. Yos 11:4]; Wahy 20:8 [Semua]

di Mikhmas,

1Sam 13:2; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 13:2]

timur Bet-Awen.

Yos 7:2; [Lihat FULL. Yos 7:2]

13:6

<06887> [in a strait.]

gua(TB/TL) <04631> [in caves.]

13:6

rakyat bersembunyi

1Sam 14:11,22 [Semua]

dan perigi;

Hak 6:2; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:2]; Yeh 33:27 [Semua]

13:7

Ibrani(TB/TL) <05680> [the Hebrews.]

Gad(TB/TL) <01410> [Gad.]

mengikutinya ... gemetar ketakutan(TB)/mengiringkan ..... ketakutan(TL) <0310 02729> [followed him trembling. Heb. trembled after him.]

13:7

tanah Gad

Bil 32:33; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:33]

dengan gemetar.

Kej 35:5; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:5]; Kel 19:16; [Lihat FULL. Kel 19:16] [Semua]

13:8

menunggu(TB)/bernanti-nantilah(TL) <03176> [tarried.]

13:8

menunggu tujuh

1Sam 10:8

13:9

Lalu ... mempersembahkan(TB)/lalu dipersembahkannya(TL) <05927> [he offered.]

13:9

ia mempersembahkan

Ul 12:5-14; 2Sam 24:25; 1Raj 3:4 [Semua]

13:10

Saul(TB)/Saulpun(TL) <07586> [Saul.]

salam(TB)/memberi salam(TL) <01288> [salute him. Heb. bless him.]

13:10

tampaklah Samuel

1Sam 15:13

memberi salam

1Sam 25:14

13:11

kauperbuat(TB)/perbuatanmu(TL) <06213> [What hast.]

Mikhmas(TB/TL) <04363> [Michmash.]

13:11

di Mikhmas,

1Sam 13:2; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 13:2]

13:12

pikirku ..... Filistin Filistin(TB)/kataku(TL) <0559 06430> [said I.]

memohonkan belas kasihan ..... hadapan(TB)/meminta .... hadapan(TL) <06440 02470> [made supplication unto. Heb. intreated the face of, etc. I forced.]

13:12

di Gilgal,

Yos 10:43; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:43]

belas kasihan

Ul 4:29; [Lihat FULL. Ul 4:29]; Mazm 119:58; Yer 26:19 [Semua]

13:13

bodoh(TB/TL) <05528> [Thou hast done.]

mengikuti(TB)/menurut(TL) <08104> [hast not kept.]

13:13

itu bodoh.

2Taw 16:9

tidak mengikuti

1Sam 13:14; Yos 22:16; [Lihat FULL. Yos 22:16]; 1Sam 15:23,24; 2Sam 7:15; 1Taw 10:13 [Semua]

untuk selama-lamanya.

Mazm 72:5

Catatan Frasa: TIDAK MENGIKUTI PERINTAH TUHAN ... YANG DIPERINTAHKAN-NYA KEPADAMU.

13:14

kerajaanmu(TB/TL) <04467> [But now.]

<03068> [the Lord.]

raja ... umat-Nya ..... umat-Nya(TB)/penganjur(TL) <05057 05971> [captain over.]

13:14

sekarang kerajaanmu

1Sam 15:28; 18:8; 24:20; 1Taw 10:14 [Semua]

di hati-Nya

Kis 7:46; 13:22 [Semua]

telah menunjuk

2Sam 6:21

menjadi raja

1Sam 25:30; 2Sam 5:2; Mazm 18:44; Yes 16:5; 55:4; Yer 30:9; Yeh 34:23-24; 37:24; Dan 9:25; Hos 3:5; Mi 5:1 [Semua]

tidak mengikuti

1Sam 15:26; 16:1; 2Sam 12:9; 1Raj 13:21; Hos 13:11 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: SEORANG YANG BERKENAN DI HATI-NYA.

13:15

Samuel(TB)/Semuel(TL) <08050> [Samuel.]

The LXX. have, "Samuel arose and went away from Gilgal, and the remainder of the people went up along with the men of war after Samuel from Gilgal to Gibeah of Benjamin." This is probably the true reading; for it does not appear that Samuel went to Gibeah, which was Saul's usual residence; and the Hebrew copyist, as Dr. Wall observes, seems to have missed a line, and added to the sentence concerning Samuel, that which ended the sentence concerning Saul. One MS. instead of Samuel, in the beginning of the sentence, reads Saul.

ada(TB)/terdapat(TL) <04672> [present. Heb. found. about six.]

13:15

ke Gibea

1Sam 14:2

enam ratus

1Sam 13:2

13:16

Geba-Benyamin(TB)/Gibea-Benyamin(TL) <01387> [Gibeah. Heb. Gebah.]

13:16

Judul : Israel tanpa senjata

Perikop : 1Sam 13:16-22

di Geba

Yos 18:24; [Lihat FULL. Yos 18:24]

13:17

pasukan ..... tiga gerombolan pasukan(TB)/tiga pasukan ....... pasukan(TL) <07969 07218> [in three companies.]

Ofra(TB)/Ofera(TL) <06084> [Ophrah.]

Syual(TB)/Saul(TL) <07777> [Shual.]

13:17

orang-orang penjarah

1Sam 14:15

ke Ofra,

Yos 18:23; [Lihat FULL. Yos 18:23]

13:18

Bet-Horon(TB)/Bait-Horon(TL) <01032> [Beth-horon.]

Zeboim(TB)/Zeboyim(TL) <06650> [Zeboim.]

13:18

ke Bet-Horon,

Yos 10:10; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:10]

lembah Zeboim

Neh 11:34

13:19

tukang(TB/TL) <02796> [there was no.]

It is probable that the Philistines in the former wars had carried away all the smiths from Israel.

13:19

tukang besi

Kej 4:22; [Lihat FULL. Kej 4:22]

atau tombak.

Bil 25:7; [Lihat FULL. Bil 25:7]

13:21

bayarannya(TB)/kikir(TL) <06477> [a file. Heb. a file with mouths. sharpen. Heb. set.]

13:22

sebilah pedang(TB)/pedang(TL) <02719> [there was neither.]

13:22

atau lembingpun

1Taw 9:39

dan Yonatan.

Bil 25:7; [Lihat FULL. Bil 25:7]; 1Sam 14:6; 17:47; Za 4:6 [Semua]

13:23

pengawal(TB)/kawal(TL) <04673> [garrison. or, standing camp.]

pelintasan(TB)/jurang(TL) <04569> [passage.]

13:23

Judul : Yonatan menyerang orang Filistin

Perikop : 1Sam 13:23--14:23

ke pelintasan

1Sam 14:4

di Mikhmas.

1Sam 13:2; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 13:2]

14:1

hari(TB/TL) <03117> [A.M. 2917. B.C. 1087. An. Ex. Is. 404. it came to pass upon a day. or, there was a day. Jonathan.]

diberitahukannya ..... ayahnya ...... ayahnya(TB)/diberinya(TL) <05046 01> [he told not.]

14:1

Catatan Frasa: PASUKAN PENGAWAL ORANG FILISTIN.

14:2

ujung(TB/TL) <07097> [in the uttermost.]

pohon delima(TB)/pokok delima(TL) <07416> [a pomegranate.]

The word {rimmon,} in Arabic {romman,} whence the Portuguese {romaa,} denotes the pomegranate, both tree and fruit; called by naturalists {malus punica} or {malo-granatum.} It is, according to the Linnean system, a genus of the {icosandria monogynia} class of plants; and is a low tree, growing very common in Palestine, and other parts of the East. It has several small angular boughs, very thick and bushy, covered with a reddish bark, and some of them armed with sharp thorns. They are garnished with small, narrow, spear-shaped leaves, like those of the myrtle, but not so sharp, of a green colour, inclining to red. Its blossoms are large, beautiful, of an elegant red colour, inclining to purple, composed of several stalks resembling a rose, in the hollow of the cup: this cup is oblong, hard, purple, having a figure somewhat like that of a bell. It is chiefly valued for its fruit, which is exceedingly beautiful, of the form and size of a large apple, with a reddish rind, and red within; being full of small kernels, with red grains, replenished with a generous liquor, of which, Sir John Chardin informs us, they still make considerable quantities of wine in the East, particularly in Persia. But as the pomegranate tree, from its low growth, is but little adapted for pitching a tent under, it is probable that Rimmon here is the name of the rock mentioned in Jud 20:45.

14:2

Saul duduk

Hak 4:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 4:5]

ujung Gibea

1Sam 13:15

pohon delima

Kel 28:33; [Lihat FULL. Kel 28:33]

di Migron.

Yes 10:28

14:3

Ahia(TB/TL) <0281> [Ahiah.]

[called Ahimelech. I-chabod's.]

memakai(TB)/berpakaikan(TL) <05375> [wearing.]

14:3

anak Ahitub,

1Sam 22:11,20 [Semua]

saudara Ikabod,

Kej 35:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:18]

anak Eli,

1Sam 1:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 1:3]

di Silo,

Mazm 78:60

14:4

pelintasan-pelintasan bukit(TB)/jurang(TL) <04569> [the passages.]

14:4

antara pelintasan-pelintasan

1Sam 13:23

14:5

Ujung(TB)/curam(TL) <08127> [forefront. Heb. tooth.]

[Bozez. i.e., shining. Seneh. i.e., a bush or tooth.]

14:5

tentangan Geba.

Yos 18:24; [Lihat FULL. Yos 18:24]

14:6

<03212> [Come.]

This action of Jonathan's was totally contrary to the laws of war; no military operation should be undertaken without the knowledge and command of the general. But it is highly probable, that this gallant man was led to undertake the hazardous enterprise by an immediate divine impulse; and by the same influence was kept from informing the soldiers, and even from consulting his father, who might have opposed his design.

bersunat(TB)/kulup(TL) <06189> [uncircumcised.]

TUHAN ........ TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan .... Tuhan(TL) <03068> [it may be.]

sukar(TB/TL) <04622> [for there is no restraint.]

Where there is a promise of defense and support, the weakest, in the face of the strongest enemy, may rely upon it with the utmost confidence.

14:6

tidak bersunat

Hak 14:3; 1Sam 17:26,36; 31:4; Yer 9:26; Yeh 28:10 [Semua]

tidak sukar

1Sam 13:22; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 13:22]; 1Raj 19:12; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 19:12]; Mat 19:26; [Lihat FULL. Mat 19:26]; Ibr 11:34 [Semua]

dengan banyak

Hak 7:4

dengan sedikit

Mazm 33:16

14:7

Lakukanlah ... hatimu ... hati ... sepakat ............. kehendak(TB)/melakukan(TL) <06213 03824> [Do all.]

14:8

menyeberang(TB)/langsung(TL) <05674> [we will pass.]

14:9

kata(TB/TL) <0559> [they.]

Berhentilah(TB)/Nanti(TL) <01826> [Tarry. Heb. Be still.]

14:10

tandanya(TB)/alamat(TL) <0226> [this shall be a sign.]

14:10

dalam tangan

Yos 2:24; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:24]

Itulah tandanya

Kej 24:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 24:14]

14:11

lobang-lobang(TB)/gua(TL) <02356> [out of the holes.]

14:11

orang-orang Ibrani

Kej 14:13; [Lihat FULL. Kej 14:13]

mereka bersembunyi.

1Sam 13:6; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 13:6]

14:12

Naiklah ....... menghajar mengajari ........ Naiklah(TB)/naik ............... Naik(TL) <05927 03045> [Come up to us.]

Meaning, that they would cause them to repent of their audacity. This was the favourable sign which Jonathan had requested.

Naiklah ............... Naiklah mengikuti(TB)/naik ............... Naik ... ikutlah(TL) <05927 0310> [Come up after me.]

14:12

akan menghajar

Hak 8:16

dalam tangan

1Sam 17:46; 2Sam 5:24 [Semua]

14:13

naiklah(TB/TL) <05927> [climbed up.]

tewas(TB)/rebahlah(TL) <05307> [fell.]

14:14

setengah alur .... ladang(TB)/setengah relung(TL) <04618 07704 02677> [an half acre of land. or, half a furrow of an acre of land.]

The original is obscure and variously understood; but it is probably a proverbial expression for a small space.

14:15

kegentaran ....................... kegentaran(TB)/kegentaran ................................. kegentaran(TL) <02731> [there was trembling.]

penjarah-penjarah(TB)/penjarah(TL) <07843> [the spoilers.]

gentar ... bumi gemetar sehingga ...... gemparlah(TB)/gemparlah ... negeri(TL) <07264 0776> [the earth quaked.]

kegentaran kegentaran ...................... kegentaran .... Allah ......... kegentaran(TB)/kegentaran ................................. kegentaran .... Allah(TL) <02731 0430> [very great trembling. Heb. trembling of God.]

God will in some way or other direct the steps of those who acknowledge him in all their ways, and seek unto him for direction with full purpose of heart. Sometimes we find most comfort in that which is least our own doing, and into which we have been led by the unexpected, but well observed, turns of Providence.

14:15

timbullah kegentaran

Kej 35:5; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:5]; Kel 14:24; [Lihat FULL. Kel 14:24]; Kel 19:16; [Lihat FULL. Kel 19:16]; 2Raj 7:5-7 [Semua]

dan penjarah-penjarah

1Sam 13:17

14:16

ombak(TB) <04127> [melted away.]

ke sana ke mari(TB)/tempuh-menempuh(TL) <01986> [beating down.]

14:16

Ketika peninjau-peninjau

2Sam 18:24; 2Raj 9:17; Yes 52:8; Yeh 33:2 [Semua]

14:18

Bawalah .... ke mari(TB)/Bawalah(TL) <05066> [Bring hither.]

The Septuagint reads [Prosagage to ephoud, hoti autos ere to ephoud en te hemera ekeine enopiou Israel.] "Bring hither the ephod; for he bore the ephod on that day before Israel:" which Houbigant and others think is the true reading. Finding that his son Jonathan and his armour-bearer were absent, Saul wished to consult the high-priest; but the tumult increasing, he says to him, "Withdraw thine hand:" i.e., desist form consulting the ephod on the present occasion, and immediately hastened to make the best use he could of this astonishing victory.

baju efod ........... baju efod(TB)/tabut ....... tabut(TL) <0727> [For the ark.]

14:18

Bawalah

1Sam 30:7

baju efod

Hak 18:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 18:5]

14:19

keributan(TB)/huru-hara(TL) <01995> [noise. or, tumult. Withdraw.]

14:19

kepada imam

Bil 27:21

14:20

berkumpullah ......... masuk .... ketika(TB) <02199 0935> [assembled themselves. Heb. were cried together. every man's.]

14:20

orang menikam

Hak 7:22; [Lihat FULL. Hak 7:22]; Yeh 38:21; Za 14:13 [Semua]

14:21

Ibrani(TB)/karena ........ orang Ibrani(TL) <05680> [the Hebrews.]

Probably such as they held in bondage, or who were their servants. Instead of (h„ivrim,} "the Hebrews," the LXX. evidently read {haƒvdim,} for they have [Loi douloi,] "the slaves;" but this reading is not countenanced by any other version, nor by any MS.

14:21

untuk bergabung

1Sam 29:4

14:22

bersembunyi ... pegunungan pegunungan(TB)/bersembunyi(TL) <02244 02022> [hid themselves.]

pertempuran(TB)/berperang(TL) <04421> [the battle.]

The LXX. and Vulgate add here, [kai pas ho laos en meta Saoul hos deka chiliades andron,] {Et erant cum Saul, quasi decem millia virorum.} "And [all the people who were, LXX.] there were with Saul about ten thousand men;" but this is supported by no other authority.

14:22

telah bersembunyi

1Sam 13:6; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 13:6]

14:23

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

Bet-Awen(TB)/Bait-Awen(TL) <01007> [Beth-aven.]

14:23

Tuhan menyelamatkan

Kel 14:30; [Lihat FULL. Kel 14:30]

lewat Bet-Awen.

Yos 7:2; [Lihat FULL. Yos 7:2]

14:24

Terkutuklah(TB)/Kutuklah(TL) <0779> [Cursed.]

membalas dendam(TB)/menuntut(TL) <05358> [I may be.]

14:24

Judul : Yonatan makan madu

Perikop : 1Sam 14:24-46

mengucapkan kutuk,

Yos 6:26

14:25

itu(TB)/negeri(TL) <0776> [all they.]

madu(TB)/air lebah(TL) <01706> [honey.]

This was wild honey, which to this day abounds in Judea; and bursting from the comb, runs down the hollow trees, rocks, etc.

14:26

rakyat ....................... rakyat(TB)/banyak ....................... banyak(TL) <05971> [the people.]

14:27

matanya(TB/TL) <05869> [his eyes.]

14:27

sarang madu;

1Sam 14:43; Mazm 19:11; Ams 16:24; 24:13 [Semua]

14:28

Terkutuklah(TB)/Kutuklah(TL) <0779> [Cursed.]

letih(TB)/lesu letihlah(TL) <05774> [faint. or, weary.]

14:29

Ayahku(TB)/ayahku(TL) <01> [My father.]

lihat(TB)/tengoklah(TL) <07200> [see.]

It is well known, that hunger and fatigue produce faintness and dim the sight; and on taking a little food, this affection is immediately removed.

14:29

Ayahku mencelakakan

Yos 7:25; 1Raj 18:18 [Semua]

14:30

besar(TB/TL) <07235> [had there.]

14:31

Mikhmas(TB/TL) <04363> [from Michmash.]

The distance, Calmet states to be three or four leagues.

Ayalon(TB/TL) <0357> [Aijalon.]

14:31

dari Mikhmas

1Sam 14:5

ke Ayalon.

Yos 10:12; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:12]

14:32

<05860> [flew.]

rakyat(TB)/orang banyak(TL) <05971> [the people.]

The people having abstained from food the whole of the day, and being now faint through hunger and fatigue, they flew upon the cattle, and not taking time to bleed them properly, they eagerly devoured the flesh with the blood, directly contrary to the law--another bad effect of Saul's rash adjuration.

memakannya(TB)/dimakannya(TL) <0398> [did eat.]

14:32

menyambar jarahan;

1Sam 15:19; Est 9:10 [Semua]

dengan darahnya.

Kej 9:4; [Lihat FULL. Kej 9:4]

14:33

khianat(TB)/Saul ...... sengaja(TL) <0898> [transgressed. or, dealt treacherously.]

14:33

dengan darahnya.

Kej 9:4; [Lihat FULL. Kej 9:4]

14:34

tangannya(TL) <03027> [with him. Heb. in his hand.]

14:34

dengan darahnya.

Im 19:26

14:35

mendirikan .......... didirikannya(TB)/dibangunkan ........... dibangunkannya(TL) <01129> [built.]

It is probable that Saul converted the great stone, on which the cattle had been slaughtered, into an altar, on which sacrifices were offered, before the people attempted to proceed any further. This we are told was the first he had built. Samuel, as a prophet and priest, had hitherto erected the altars, but Saul seems to have thought he had sufficient authority to erect one himself, without the prophet, as he had once offered sacrifice without him.

mula-mula(TB)/sekali(TL) <02490> [the same, etc. Heb. that altar he began to build unto the]

Lord.

14:35

mendirikan mezbah

1Sam 7:17; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 7:17]

14:36

mengejar(TB)/turun(TL) <03381> [Let us go.]

biarkan(TB)/tinggalkan(TL) <07604> [let us not leave.]

kata ......................... Jawab .......... imam berkata ........ imam(TB)/titah ............................ sembah .............. kata imam(TL) <0559 03548> [Then said the priest.]

It is evident that Ahiah, who had before been interrupted by Saul's impatience, doubted of the propriety of pursuing the Philistines that night, and properly counselled them to enquire of the Lord.

14:36

tampil menghadap

Kej 25:22; [Lihat FULL. Kej 25:22]; Hak 18:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 18:5] [Semua]

14:37

Bolehkah(TB)/turun(TL) <03381> [Shall I go.]

menjawab(TB)/disahut-Nya(TL) <06030> [he answered.]

14:37

tidak menjawab

1Sam 28:6,15; 2Sam 22:42; Mazm 18:42 [Semua]

14:38

Datanglah(TB)/Marilah(TL) <05066> [Draw ye near.]

pemuka(TB)/penghulu(TL) <06438> [chief. Heb. corners.]

14:38

ini terjadi

Yos 7:11

14:39

14:39

yang hidup,

Bil 14:21; [Lihat FULL. Bil 14:21]; 2Sam 12:5; Ayub 19:25; Mazm 18:47; 42:3 [Semua]

oleh Yonatan,

1Sam 14:44

akan mati.

Yos 7:15

14:40

Perbuatlah .... kaupandang ..... pemandangan(TB)/Hendaklah ........ pemandangan(TL) <06213 05869> [Do what seemeth.]

14:41

Saul ............................................ Saul(TB)/Saul .................. Saul(TL) <07586> [Therefore.]

Both the Septuagint and Vulgate add much to this verse: [Kai eipe Saoul, Kyrie Lo Theos Israel, ti Loti ouk apekrithes to doulo sou semeron? ei en emoi e en lonathan to Luio mou he adikia, Kyrie ho Theos Israel dos delous kai ean tade eipe, dos de to lao sou Israel, dos de osioteta, k.t.l.] {Et dixit Saul ad Dominum Deum Israel; Domine Deus Israel da indicium: quid est qu•d non responderis servo tuo hodie? Si in me, aut in Jonatha filio meo est iniquitas h‘c, da ostensionem: aut si h‘c iniquitas est in populo tuo, da sanctitatem, etc.} "And Saul said [to the Lord God of Israel, Vulg.] Lord God of Israel [give a sign, Vulg.] Why is it that thou has not answered thy servant to-day? If the iniquity be in me, or in my son Jonathan, [O Lord God of Israel, LXX.] make it manifest; and if thou say thus, give to thy people Israel, give mercy," etc., [but Vulg. Or, if this iniquity be in thy people, give sanctification," etc.]

tunjukkanlah Tumim(TB)/nyatakan ..... tiada bersalah(TL) <03051 08549> [Give a perfect lot. or, Shew the innocent.]

Saul ............................................ Saul(TB)/Saul .................. Saul(TL) <07586> [And Saul.]

terluput(TB)/luput(TL) <03318> [escaped. Heb. went forth.]

14:41

tidak menjawab

Kis 1:24

tidak menjawab

Ams 16:33

14:42

Buanglah undi

Yun 1:7

14:43

Beritahukanlah ...... perbuatanmu ... oleh memberitahukan(TB)/Berilah ......... diberilah tahu(TL) <05046 06213> [Tell me.]

merasai(TB)/Sahaja ... mengecap(TL) <02938> [I did but.]

14:43

telah kauperbuat.

Yos 7:19; [Lihat FULL. Yos 7:19]

sedikit madu

1Sam 14:27; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 14:27]

14:44

Allah(TB/TL) <0430> [God.]

harus mati(TB)/tak ..... mati dibunuh(TL) <04191> [thou shalt.]

14:44

lebih lagi

Rut 1:17; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:17]

Sesungguhnya, Yonatan,

1Sam 14:39

14:45

dilakukannya(TB)/mengadakan ............................ diperbuatnya(TL) <06213> [who hath.]

rambutpun(TB)/rambutnyapun(TL) <08185> [there shall not.]

The people judged rightly, that the guilt was contracted by Saul, and not by Jonathan; and therefore they rescued him from the hands of his rash and severe father.

dilakukannya(TB)/mengadakan ............................ diperbuatnya(TL) <06213> [he hath.]

rakyat .............................................. rakyat(TB)/banyak ............................................... orang banyak(TL) <05971> [the people.]

14:45

hidup, sehelai

1Raj 1:52; Mat 10:30; [Lihat FULL. Mat 10:30] [Semua]

rakyat membebaskan

2Sam 14:11

14:47

Saul(TB/TL) <07586> [Saul.]

berperanglah(TB/TL) <03898> [fought.]

Amon(TB)/Ammon(TL) <05983> [Ammon.]

Zoba(TB/TL) <06678> [Zobah.]

14:47

Judul : Catatan tentang musuh-musuh dan keluarga Saul

Perikop : 1Sam 14:47-52

melawan Moab,

Kej 19:37; [Lihat FULL. Kej 19:37]

bani Amon,

Kej 19:38; [Lihat FULL. Kej 19:38]; 2Sam 12:31 [Semua]

Edom,

1Sam 21:7

negeri Zoba

2Sam 8:3; 10:6; 23:36 [Semua]

14:48

melakukan kelakuannya ... gagah(TB)/beranilah kelakuannya(TL) <02428 06213> [gathered an host. or, wrought mightily. smote.]

14:48

orang Amalek,

Kej 36:12; [Lihat FULL. Kej 36:12]; Bil 13:29; Hak 3:13; 1Sam 15:2,7; 27:8; 28:18; 30:13; 2Sam 1:13; 1Taw 4:43 [Semua]

14:49

Yonatan(TB/TL) <03129> [Jonathan.]

Nama ....... tertua bernama ..... bernama(TB)/nama ....... tuanya bernama ...... bernama(TL) <01067 08034> [name of the first-born.]

14:49

dan Malkisua.

1Sam 31:2; 1Taw 8:33 [Semua]

bernama Mikhal.

Kej 29:26; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:26]

14:50

bernama ..... Panglima ... bernama ... panglima(TB)/nama ......... nama panglima(TL) <08269 08034> [the name of the captain.]

Abner(TB)/Abi-ner(TL) <074> [Abner. Heb. Abiner.]

14:50

bernama Abner,

2Sam 2:8; 3:6; 1Raj 2:5 [Semua]

Ner, paman

1Sam 10:14

14:51

Kish(TB)/Kisy(TL) <07027> [Kish.]

14:51

Kish,

1Sam 9:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 9:1]

14:52

Saul ........... Saul(TB)/Saul ............. Saul(TL) <07586> [when Saul.]

14:52

Saul, dikumpulkannya

1Sam 8:11

17:1

mengumpulkan ...... berkumpul(TB)/dihimpunkan ......... berhimpunlah(TL) <0622> [gathered.]

Sokho ......... Sokho(TB/TL) <07755> [Shochoh.]

[Socoh.]

[Shoco.]

[Shocho. Azekah.]

Efes-Damim(TB)/Damim(TL) <0658> [Ephes-dammim. or, the coast of Dammim.]

[Pas-dammim.]

17:1

Judul : Goliat menantang tentara Israel

Perikop : 1Sam 17:1-11

Filistin mengumpulkan

1Sam 13:5

antara Sokho

Yos 15:35; 2Taw 28:18 [Semua]

dan Azeka

Yos 10:10,11; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:10]; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:11] [Semua]

17:2

Lembah(TB)/lembah(TL) <06010> [the valley.]

mengatur ... perangnya ... diaturnya(TB)/diaturnya ... perangnya(TL) <06186 04421> [set the battle in array. Heb. ranged the battle.]

17:2

Lembah Tarbantin;

1Sam 21:9

17:4

Goliat(TB/TL) <01555> [Goliath.]

Gat(TB/TL) <01661> [of Gath.]

Tingginya(TB)/tinggi(TL) <01363> [whose height.]

enam hasta ....... hasta(TB)/enam hasta(TL) <0520 08337> [six cubits.]

According to Bp. Cumberland's calculation, the height of Goliath was about eleven feet ten inches; but Parkhurst estimating the ordinary cubit at seventeen inches and a half, calculates that he was nine feet six inches high. Few instances can be produced of men who can be compared with him. Pliny says, "The tallest man that hath been seen in our days was one name Gabara, who, in the days of Claudius, the late Emperor, was brought out of Arabia: he was nine feet nine inches." Josephus mentions a Jew, named Eleazar, whom Vitellius sent to Rome, who was seven cubits, or ten feet two inches high. Becanus saw a man near ten feet, and a woman that was full ten feet. And, to mention no more, a man of the name of John Middleton, born at Hale, near Warrington, in Lancashire, in the reign of James the First, was more than nine feet high. Dr. Plott, in his history of Staffordshire, says, that "his hand, from the carpus to the end of the middle finger, was seventeen inches, his palms eight inches and a half broad, and his whole height was nine feet three inches; wanting but six inches of the height of Goliath of Gath."

17:4

Namanya Goliat,

1Sam 21:9; 2Sam 21:19 [Semua]

17:5

memakai(TB)/berpakaikan(TL) <03847> [armed. Heb. clothed.]

17:6

tembaga tembaga ....... tembaga tembaga(TB)/tembaga ....... halkah tembaga(TL) <05178 03591> [target of brass. or, gorget.]

17:6

memanggul lembing

1Sam 17:45; 1Sam 18:10 [Semua]

17:7

<06086> [the staff.]

17:7

seperti pesa

2Sam 21:19; 1Taw 11:23; 20:5 [Semua]

pembawa perisai

1Sam 17:41

17:8

hamba Saul ....... Saul(TB)/hamba Saul(TL) <07586 05650> [servants to Saul.]

17:8

Pilihlah

2Sam 2:12-17 [Semua]

17:9

takluk(TB/TL) <05647> [and serve us.]

17:10

menantang(TB)/menghinakan(TL) <02778> [I defy.]

berikanlah ... seorang ....... seorang(TB)/berikanlah(TL) <05414 0376> [give me.]

17:10

Aku menantang

1Sam 17:26,45; 2Sam 21:21 [Semua]

lawan seorang.

1Sam 17:23

17:11

cemaslah(TB)/tercengang-cenganglah(TL) <02865> [dismayed.]

17:12

Daud(TB/TL) <01732> [David.]

seorang ............. laki-laki ..... orang(TB)/seorang ............. laki-laki ....... seorang(TL) <0376> [Ephrathite.]

anak .... anak ......... delapan anak .... anaknya(TB)/anak ........... delapan ... anaknya(TL) <01121 08083> [eight sons.]

17:12

Judul : Daud tiba di medan pertempuran

Perikop : 1Sam 17:12-39

dari Efrata,

Kej 35:16; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:16]; Kej 48:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 48:7]; Mazm 132:6 [Semua]

dari Betlehem

Kej 35:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:19]

bernama Isai.

Rut 4:17; [Lihat FULL. Rut 4:17]

mempunyai delapan

1Sam 16:11

17:13

nama(TB/TL) <08034> [the names.]

Syama(TB/TL) <08048> [Shammah.]

[Shimeah.]

17:13

ialah Eliab,

1Sam 16:6; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 16:6]

ialah Abinadab,

1Sam 16:8

adalah Syama.

1Sam 16:9; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 16:9]