9:1

Abimelekh(TB/TL) <040> [Abimelech.]

Sikhem(TB/TL) <07927> [Shechem.]

berkata(TB)/berkatalah(TL) <01696> [communed.]

9:1

Judul : Abimelekh

Perikop : Hak 9:1-49

Adapun Abimelekh

Hak 8:31; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:31]

bin Yerubaal

Hak 6:32; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:32]

9:2

lebih baik(TB)/Baik(TL) <02896> [Whether, etc. Heb. What is good? whether, etc. threescore.]

darah(TB/TL) <06106> [your bone.]

9:2

aku darah

Kej 29:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:14]

9:3

mengatakan(TB)/berkatalah(TL) <01696> [spake.]

mengikuti(TB)/kepada(TL) <0310> [to follow. Heb. after. our brother.]

9:4

kuil(TB)/rumah(TL) <01004> [house.]

petualang-petualang(TB) <07386> [vain, etc.]

{Anashim raikim oophochozim,} "worthless and dissolute men;" persons who were living on the public, and had nothing to lose. Such was the foundation of his Babel government. By a cunning management of such unprincipled men most revolutions are brought about.

9:4

kuil Baal-Berit,

Hak 8:33; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:33]

kepada petualang-petualang

Hak 11:3; 1Sam 25:25; 2Taw 13:7; Ayub 30:8 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ABIMELEKH ... MEMBUNUH SAUDARA-SAUDARANYA ... TUJUH PULUH ORANG.

9:5

Ofra(TB)/Ofera(TL) <06084> [at Ophrah.]

membunuh(TB)/dibunuhnya(TL) <02026> [slew.]

9:5

membunuh saudara-saudaranya,

Hak 8:30; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:30]

Tetapi Yotam,

Hak 9:7,21,57 [Semua]

menyembunyikan diri.

2Raj 11:2; 2Taw 22:9 [Semua]

9:6

Bet-Milo(TB)/rumah(TL) <01004> [the house.]

Bet-Milo(TB)/Milo(TL) <04407> [Millo.]

Probably the name of a person of note in Shechem.

pohon tarbantin(TB)/jati(TL) <0436> [plain. or, oak.]

9:6

seluruh Bet-Milo;

Hak 9:20; 2Raj 12:20 [Semua]

pohon tarbantin

Kej 12:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:6]; Hak 4:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 4:11] [Semua]

9:7

gunung Gerizim ........ Gerizim(TB)/bukit Gerizim(TL) <01630 02022> [mount Gerizim.]

Dengarkanlah .......... mendengarkan(TB)/Dengarlah ............... mendengar(TL) <08085> [Hearken.]

9:7

kepada Yotam,

Hak 9:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:5]

gunung Gerizim

Ul 11:29; [Lihat FULL. Ul 11:29]; Yoh 4:20 [Semua]

9:8

pohon-pohon(TB)/kayu(TL) <06086> [The trees.]

This is the most ancient fable or apologue extant; and is extremely beautiful, apposite, and intelligible.

zaitun(TB)/pokok zait(TL) <02132> [olive tree.]

The {zayith,} or olive tree, in the Linnean system, is a genus of the {diandra monogynia} class of plants. It is of a moderate height, and grows best in sunny places. Its trunk is knotty; bark smooth, of an ash colour: wood solid and yellowish; leaves oblong, almost like those of the willow, of a dark green colour on the upper side, and whitish below. In June it puts forth white flowers, growing in bunches, each of one piece, widening towards the top, and dividing into four parts. After this succeeds the fruit, which is oblong and plump; first green, then pale, and when quite ripe, black. Within it is enclosed a hard stone, filled with oblong seeds. It was the most useful of all trees in the forest; as the bramble was the meanest and most worthless.

menjadi raja .......... raja(TB)/raja(TL) <04427> [Reign.]

9:9

menghormati(TB)/dipuji(TL) <03513> [wherewith.]

Allah(TB/TL) <0430> [God.]

{Elohim,} rather gods; the parable being adapted to the idolatrous Shechemites.

melayang .... pohon-pohon ..... pohon(TB)/melayang-layang ..... pohon(TL) <05128 06086> [to be promoted over the trees. Heb. up and down for other trees.]

9:11

9:13

menyukakan(TB/TL) <08055> [cheereth.]

9:13

buah anggurku,

Kej 14:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 14:18]; Pengkh 2:3; Kid 4:10 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ANGGUR.

9:14

semak(TB)/duri(TL) <0329> [bramble. or, thistle.]

9:15

naunganku(TB)/naungku(TL) <06738> [shadow.]

api(TB/TL) <0784> [let fire.]

aras(TB)/pohon araz(TL) <0730> [the cedars.]

9:15

bawah naunganku;

Yes 30:2

api keluar

Hak 9:20

gunung Libanon.

Ul 3:25; [Lihat FULL. Ul 3:25]; 1Raj 5:6; Mazm 29:5; 92:13; Yes 2:13 [Semua]

9:16

jasanya(TB)/membalas(TL) <01576> [according.]

9:17

berperang(TB)/perang(TL) <03898> [fought.]

menyabung nyawanya nyawanya(TB)/dibuangnya nyawanya(TL) <05315 07993> [adventured his life. Heb. cast his life.]

9:17

dan menyabung

Hak 12:3; 1Sam 19:5; 28:21; Ayub 13:14; Mazm 119:109 [Semua]

9:18

memberontak(TB)/mendurhaka(TL) <06965> [are risen.]

Abimelekh(TB/TL) <040> [Abimelech.]

9:18

membunuh anak-anaknya,

Hak 8:30; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:30]

9:19

bersukacita ....... bersukacita(TB/TL) <08055> [rejoice.]

9:19

hari ini

Hak 9:16

9:20

keluar keluar ................ api keluar .... keluar(TB)/api keluar .................... apipun keluar(TL) <03318 0784> [let fire come out.]

9:20

api keluar

Hak 9:15

kota Sikhem

Hak 9:45

juga Bet-Milo,

Hak 9:6; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:6]

9:21

Beer(TB)/Beir(TL) <0876> [Beer.]

Probably the Beer mentioned by Mr. Maundrell, three hours and a half, or about ten miles, north of Jerusalem, towards Shechem. It is situated toward the south, on an easy declivity; and has a fountain of excellent water at the bottom of the hill, from which it has taken its name. Close to the well are the mouldering walls of a ruined {khan;} and on the summit of the hill two large arches still remain of a ruined convent. Dr. Richardson says, that it seems to have been once a place of considerable consequence.

9:21

larilah Yotam;

Hak 9:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:5]

ke Beer,

Bil 21:16

9:23

Allah(TB/TL) <0430> [A.M. 2771. B.C. 1233. An. Ex. Is. 258. God.]

That is, God permitted the evil spirit of jealousy, treachery, and discord, to break out between Abimelech and the Shechemites.

setia(TB)/khianatlah(TL) <0898> [dealt.]

9:23

semangat jahat

1Sam 16:14,23; 18:10; 19:9; 1Raj 22:22 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ALLAH MEMBANGKITKAN SEMANGAT JAHAT

9:24

kekerasan(TB)/aniaya(TL) <02555> [That the.]

membunuh ......... membantu ... membunuh(TB)/membunuh ............. membantu .... membunuhkan(TL) <02026 02388> [aided him in the killing of. Heb. strengthened his hands to kill.]

Sooner or later, God will make inquisition for blood, and will return it on the heads of those that shed it. Accessaries will be reckoned with, as well as principals, in that and other sins. The Shechemites, who countenanced Abimelech's pretensions, aided and abetted him in his bloody project, and avowed the fact by making him king after he had done it, must fall with him, fall by him, and fall first. Those that combine together to do wickedly, are justly dashed in pieces one against another. Blood cannot be a lasting cement to any interest.

9:24

puluh anak

Hak 8:30; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:30]

Yerubaal dibalaskan

Hak 9:56-57 [Semua]

mereka ditimpakan

Kej 9:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 9:6]; Bil 35:33; 1Raj 2:32 [Semua]

membantu dia

Ul 27:25

9:25

9:26

saudara-saudaranya(TB)/saudaranya(TL) <0251> [brethren.]

9:26

bin Ebed

Hak 9:28,31,41 [Semua]

9:27

memerasnya(TB)/bersuka-sukaan(TL) <01974> [merry. or, songs.]

kuil(TB)/rumah(TL) <01004> [the house.]

makan(TB/TL) <0398> [did eat.]

mengutuki(TB/TL) <07043> [cursed.]

9:27

mengirik memerasnya,

Yes 16:10; Am 5:11; 9:13 [Semua]

kuil allah

Hak 8:33; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:33]

9:28

Abimelekh(TB/TL) <040> [Who is Abimelech.]

Hemor(TB/TL) <02544> [Hamor.]

9:28

bin Ebed:

Hak 9:26; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:26]

Siapa

1Sam 25:10

orang-orang Hemor,

Kej 33:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 33:19]

9:29

orang-orang kota(TB)/sekalian(TL) <05971> [would to God.]

The very words and conduct of a sly, hypocritical demagogue.

berkatalah(TB)/katanya(TL) <0559> [And he said.]

Rather, "and I would say to Abimelech," as the LXX. renders; for as Dr. Wall observes, this was probably not said in the presence of Abimelech; but at an intemperate feast, in his absence, when he boasted he would challenge him.

tentara Perkuatlah tentaramu(TB)/Himpunkanlah ... tentara ... besar(TL) <07235 06635> [Increase thine army.]

9:29

dalam tanganku,

2Sam 15:4

Perkuatlah tentaramu

Hak 9:38

9:30

bangkitlah(TB)/berbangkitlah(TL) <02734> [kindled. or, hot.]

9:31

Aruma(TB)/diam-diam(TL) <08649> [privily. Heb. craftily, or, to Tormah. they fortify.]

Under pretence of repairing the walls and towers, they were actually putting the place in a state of defence, intending to seize on the government as soon as they found Abimelech coming against them.

9:32

malam(TB/TL) <03915> [by night.]

9:32

adakanlah penghadangan

Yos 8:2

9:33

keadaan yang kaudapati ....... sependapat(TB)/tanganmu(TL) <03027 04672> [as thou shalt find. Heb. as thine hand shall find.]

9:33

yang kaudapati.

1Sam 10:7

9:35

Gaal(TB/TL) <01603> [Gaal.]

Of this person we know no more than is here recorded. He was probably one of the descendants of the Canaanites, who hoped, from the state of the public mind and their disaffection to Abimelech, to cause a revolution, and thus to restore the ancient government as it was under Hamor, the father of Shechem. Josephus says he was a man of authority, who sojourned with them, with his armed men and kinsmen; and that the Shechemites desired that he would allow them a guard during the vintage.

rakyat(TB/TL) <05971> [the people.]

9:35

pintu gerbang

Yos 2:5; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:5]

tempat penghadangannya

Mazm 32:7; Yes 28:15,17; Yer 49:10 [Semua]

9:36

Ketika ...................... bayang-bayang ... Bayang(TB)/terlihatlah ....................... Bayang ... kaupandang(TL) <06738 07200> [seest the shadow.]

Doubdan states, that in some parts of the Holy Land there are many detached rocks scattered up and down, some growing out of the ground, and others fragments broken off from rocky precipices, the shadow of which, it appears, Josephus thought might be most naturally imagined to look like troops of men at a distance, rather than that of the mountains; for he represents Zebul as saying to Gaal, that he mistook the shadow of the rocks for men.

9:37

Pusat(TB)/tengah-tengah(TL) <02872> [middle. Heb. navel. Meonenim. or, the regarders of the times.]

9:38

9:38

telah kauhina

Hak 9:28:29

9:40

melarikan diri ... depannya ... hadapannya(TB)/larilah ... hadapannya(TL) <06440 05127> [he fled before.]

9:41

Aruma(TB/TL) <0725> [Arumah.]

This place appears from the next verse to have been near Shechem; and is perhaps the same as Ruma, a village of Galilee, mentioned by Josephus, Bell. 1. iii. c. 9.

Zebul(TB)/Zebulpun(TL) <02083> [Zebul.]

9:43

tiga pasukan,

Hak 7:16; [Lihat FULL. Hak 7:16]

mengadakan penghadangan

Yos 8:2

9:44

menyerbu ............ menyerbu(TB)/menempuhlah .................. menempuhlah(TL) <06584> [rushed forward.]

9:45

merebut(TB)/dialahkannya(TL) <03920> [he took.]

dirobohkannya(TB)/dirobohkannyalah(TL) <05422> [beat.]

ditaburinya(TB)/ditaburinyalah(TL) <02232> [sowed.]

Salt in small quantities renders land extremely fertile; but too much of it destroys vegetation. Every place, says Pliny, in which salt is found is barren, and produces nothing. Hence the sowing of a place with salt was a custom in different nations to express permanent desolation. Sigonius observes, that when Milan was taken, A.D. 1162, the walls were razed, and it was sown with salt. And Brantome informs us, that it was an ancient custom in France, to sow the house of a man with salt, who had been declared a traitor to his king. Charles IX., king of France, the most base and perfidious of human beings, caused the house of Admiral Coligni (whom he and the Duke of Guise caused to be murdered, with thousands more of Protestants, on the eve of St. Bartholomew, 1572,) to be sown with salt!

9:45

dirobohkannya kota

Hak 9:20

dengan garam.

Yer 48:9

9:46

liang(TB)/kota(TL) <06877> [an hold.]

9:46

bawah kuil

Hak 8:33; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:33]

9:48

Zalmon(TB/TL) <06756> [Zalmon.]

lihat(TB/TL) <07200> [What ye.]

Turutilah .... perbuatanku(TB)/perbuat ..... perbuat(TL) <06213> [me do. Heb. I have done.]

9:48

gunung Zalmon.

Mazm 68:15

9:49

meletakkan ...... kota benteng ... liang ... kota benteng(TB)/diletakkannya(TL) <07760 06877> [put them.]

9:50

Tebes .... Tebes(TB)/Tebiz ... negeri itupun(TL) <08405> [Thebez.]

According to Eusebius, thirteen miles from Shechem, towards Scythopolis.

9:50

Judul : Abimelekh mati ditimpa batu

Perikop : Hak 9:50-57

mengepung Tebes,

2Sam 11:21

9:52

9:53

perempuan(TB/TL) <0802> [woman.]

memecahkan(TB)/pecahlah(TL) <07533> [and all to.]

An antiquated expression, meaning "full intention" to complete an object. "All to," observes Dr. Johnson, "is a particle of mere enforcement." The original is {wattaritz eth gulgalto,} which is simply as the LXX. render [kai eklase to kranion autou,] "and she brake his skull." Plutarch relates, that Pyrrhus was killed at the siege of Thebes, by a piece of a tile, which a woman threw upon his head.

9:53

batu kepalanya.

2Sam 11:21

9:54

Hunuslah pedangmu ... pedangmu(TB)/Hunuslah(TL) <08025 02719> [Draw thy.]

bujang ....................... bujangnya(TB)/seorang bentara ......................... bentaranyapun(TL) <05288> [And his young man.]

It was a disgrace to be killed by a woman.

9:54

bunuhlah aku,

1Sam 31:4; 2Sam 1:9 [Semua]

9:55

9:56

Demikianlah Allah dibalas(TB)/dibalas Allah(TL) <07725 0430> [God rendered.]

Both the fratricide Abimelech and the unprincipled men of Shechem had the iniquity visited upon them of which they had been guilty. Man's judgment may be avoided; but there is no escape from that of God. How many houses have been sown with salt in France, by the just judgment of God, for the massacre of the Protestants on the eve of St. Bartholomew! See Note on ver. 45.

9:57

Demikianlah(TB)/disampaikannya(TL) <0935> [upon them.]

9:57

segala kejahatan

Hak 9:24; Mazm 94:23 [Semua]

kutuk Yotam

Hak 9:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:5]

10:1

bangkitlah(TB)/Arakian ....... berbangkitlah(TL) <06965> [A.M. 2772. B.C. 1232. An. Ex. Is. 259. arose.]

menyelamatkan(TB)/menolong(TL) <03467> [defend. or, deliver. Heb. save. Shamir.]

10:1

Judul : Tola

Perikop : Hak 10:1-2

Sesudah Abimelekh,

Hak 8:31; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:31]

bin Pua

Kej 46:13; [Lihat FULL. Kej 46:13]

seorang Isakhar,

Kej 30:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 30:18]

untuk menyelamatkan

Hak 6:14; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:14]

di Samir,

Yos 15:48

10:3

Gilead(TB/TL) <01569> [A.M. 2795. B.C. 1209. An. Ex. Is. 282. a Gileadite.]

10:3

Judul : Yair

Perikop : Hak 10:3-5

bangkitlah Yair,

Bil 32:41; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:41]

10:4

mengendarai(TB/TL) <07392> [rode.]

disebutkan(TB)/dinamainya(TL) <07121> [called.]

orang Hawot-Yair(TB)/Hawot-Yair(TL) <02334> [Havoth-jair. or, the villages of Jair.]

10:4

ekor keledai

Kej 49:11; [Lihat FULL. Kej 49:11]; 1Raj 1:33; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 1:33] [Semua]

orang Hawot-Yair,

Bil 32:41; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:41]

10:5

matilah Yair

Bil 32:41; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:41]

10:6

melakukan ..... jahat ... jahat(TB)/membuat .... jahat(TL) <06213 07451> [A.M. 2817. B.C. 1187. An. Ex. Is. 304. did evil.]

Baal(TB)/Baalim(TL) <01168> [A.M. 2799. B.C. 1205. An. Ex. Is. 286. Baalim.]

allah ..... allah ... Sidon Sidon allah ..... allah ...... allah(TB)/berhala ....... berhala Sidon .... berhala ..... berhala ....... berhala(TL) <06721 0430> [the gods of Zidon.]

allah ..... allah ..... allah ..... allah ...... allah ... Filistin .... Filistin(TB)/berhala ....... berhala ..... berhala ..... berhala ....... berhala ... Filistin(TL) <06430 0430> [the gods of the Philistines.]

10:6

Judul : Israel ditindas oleh bani Amon

Perikop : Hak 10:6-18

mata Tuhan;

Hak 2:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 2:11]

para Asytoret,

Hak 2:13; [Lihat FULL. Hak 2:13]

orang Aram,

Yeh 27:16

orang Sidon,

Kej 10:15; [Lihat FULL. Kej 10:15]

bani Amon

Kej 19:38; [Lihat FULL. Kej 19:38]

bani Amon

Bil 21:29; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:29]

orang Filistin,

Kej 26:1; [Lihat FULL. Kej 26:1]; Hak 2:12; [Lihat FULL. Hak 2:12] [Semua]

tetapi Tuhan

Ul 32:15; [Lihat FULL. Ul 32:15]

Catatan Frasa: ORANG ISRAEL ITU MELAKUKAN PULA APA YANG JAHAT.

10:7

bangkitlah(TB)/berbangkitlah(TL) <02734> [was hot.]

menyerahkan(TB)/dijual-Nya(TL) <04376> [he sold.]

10:7

bangkitlah murka

Ul 31:17; [Lihat FULL. Ul 31:17]

menyerahkan mereka

Ul 32:30; [Lihat FULL. Ul 32:30]

Catatan Frasa: BANGKITLAH MURKA TUHAN.

10:8

tahun ............ tahun(TB)/tahun ...... tahun(TL) <08141> [that year.]

diinjak(TB)/menyengsarakan(TL) <07533> [oppressed. Heb. crushed.]

10:8

di Gilead.

Yos 12:2; [Lihat FULL. Yos 12:2]

10:9

menyeberangi(TB)/menyeberang(TL) <05674> [passed.]

terdesak(TB)/kepicikan(TL) <03334> [distressed.]

10:9

suku Yehuda,

Hak 10:17; Hak 11:4 [Semua]

keturunan Efraim,

Hak 1:22

10:10

berserulah(TB/TL) <02199> [cried.]

10:10

Lalu berserulah

Hak 3:9; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:9]

berbuat dosa

Kel 9:27; [Lihat FULL. Kel 9:27]; Mazm 32:5; Yer 3:25; 8:14; 14:20 [Semua]

para Baal.

Yer 2:27

10:11

Mesir(TB/TL) <04714> [Did not I.]

Mesir(TB/TL) <04714> [Egyptians.]

Amori(TB/TL) <0567> [Amorites.]

orang ............... bani(TB)/bani ................. bani(TL) <01121> [children.]

Filistin(TB/TL) <06430> [Philistines.]

10:11

orang Mesir,

Kel 14:30

orang Amori,

Kej 14:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 14:7]

bani Amon,

Hak 3:13; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:13]

orang Filistin,

Hak 3:31; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:31]

10:12

orang Sidon(TB)/Sidoni(TL) <06722> [Zidonians.]

Amalek(TB/TL) <06002> [Amalekites.]

Maon(TB)/Maoni(TL) <04584> [the Maonites.]

The LXX. have "the Midianites," which Dr. Wall thinks the true reading. But the Maonites might be a tribe of Arabs, inhabitants of Maon. (Jos 15:55. 1Sa 23:24, 25; 25:2,) which assisted Moab.

10:12

suku Amalek

Kej 14:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 14:7]

suku Maon

Yos 15:55; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:55]

menindas kamu,

Hak 4:3; [Lihat FULL. Hak 4:3]

10:13

10:13

telah meninggalkan

Ul 32:15; [Lihat FULL. Ul 32:15]

kepada allah

Yer 11:10; 13:10 [Semua]

10:14

10:14

yang menyelamatkan

Yes 44:17; 57:13 [Semua]

kamu terdesak.

Ul 32:37; Yer 2:28; 11:12; Hab 2:18 [Semua]

10:15

dosa(TB/TL) <02398> [We have sinned.]

Lakukanlah ........ mata-Mu ..... pemandangan-Mu(TB)/berbuat(TL) <06213 05869> [do thou.]

mata-Mu(TB)/pemandangan-Mu(TL) <05869> [seemeth, etc. Heb. is good in thine eyes. deliver.]

10:15

yang baik

1Sam 3:18; 2Sam 10:12; 15:26; Ayub 1:21; Yes 39:8 [Semua]

10:16

menjauhkan(TB)/dibuang(TL) <05493> [they put.]

allah asing ... berhala(TB)/berhala(TL) <0430 05236> [strange gods. Heb. gods of strangers. his soul.]

menahan(TB)/berbangkitlah(TL) <07114> [grieved. Heb. shortened.]

Not that there is any grief in God; he has infinite joy and happiness in himself, which cannot be broken in upon by either the sins or the miseries of his creatures. Not that there is any change in God; for he is of one mind, and who can turn him? But his goodness is his glory; by it he proclaims his name, and magnifies it; and as he is pleased to put himself into the relation of a father to his people, so he is pleased to represent his goodness to them by the compassion of a father to his children; for as he is the Father of lights, so is he the Father of mercies.

10:16

kepada Tuhan.

Yos 24:23; Yer 18:8 [Semua]

lagi menahan

Ul 32:36; [Lihat FULL. Ul 32:36]

melihat kesukaran

Yes 63:9

Catatan Frasa: TIDAK DAPAT LAGI MENAHAN HATI-NYA MELIHAT KESUKARAN MEREKA.

10:17

Kemudian .... dikerahkan(TB)/dikerahkanlah(TL) <06817> [gathered together. Heb. cried together. Mizpeh.]

10:17

di Mizpa.

Kej 31:49; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:49]; Hak 11:29 [Semua]

10:18

seorang ...... orang(TB)/seorang ...... laki-laki(TL) <0376> [What man.]

kepala(TB)/penghulu(TL) <07218> [he shall be.]

10:18

menjadi kepala

Hak 11:8,9 [Semua]

11:1

Yefta .................. Yefta(TB)/Yefta(TL) <03316> [Jephthah.]

[called Jephthae. a mighty.]

perempuan(TB)/haramlah(TL) <0802> [an harlot. Heb. a woman, an harlot.]

Probably {zonah} should be rendered as in Jos 2:1, a hostess, or inn-keeper: so Targum of Jonathan, {wehoo bar ittetha pundekeetha,} "and he was the son of a woman, a tavern-keeper." She was very probably a Canaanite, as she is called, ver. 2, a strange woman, {ishah achereth,} "a woman of another race;" and on this account his brethren drove him from the family, as not having a full right to the inheritance.

11:1

Judul : Yefta dan Gilead

Perikop : Hak 11:1-11

Adapun Yefta,

Hak 12:1; 1Sam 12:11; Ibr 11:32 [Semua]

seorang pahlawan

Hak 6:12

perempuan sundal;

Kej 38:15; [Lihat FULL. Kej 38:15]

ialah Gilead.

Bil 26:29

11:2

mengusir(TB)/gahara(TL) <01644> [thrust out.]

lain(TB/TL) <0312> [a strange.]

11:3

dari saudara-saudaranya .... adiknya(TB)/hadapan .... adiknya(TL) <06440 0251> [from his brethren. Heb. from the face of. Tob.]

Probably the same as Ish-Tob; and appears to have been a part of Syria, near Zobah, Rehob, and Maachah, east of Jordan, and in the most northern part of the portion of Manasseh. If so, it could not be far from Gilead, the country of Jephthah. This country is called Tobie or Tubin, 1 Mac 5:13; and the Jews who inhabited this district Tubieni, 2 Mac 12:17. 2 Sa 10:6.

orang .... merampok(TB)/orang perlente ....... mengiringkan(TL) <07386 0582> [vain men.]

11:3

tanah Tob;

Hak 11:5; 2Sam 10:6,8 [Semua]

kepadanya petualang-petualang

Hak 9:4; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:4]

11:4

waktu(TB)/hari(TL) <03117> [A.M. 2817. B.C. 1187. An. Ex. Is. 304. in process of time.]

Heb. after days.

11:4

bani Amon

Hak 10:9; [Lihat FULL. Hak 10:9]

11:5

berperang(TB/TL) <03898> [made war.]

menjemput(TB)/megambil(TL) <03947> [to fetch.]

11:7

membenci(TB)/membenci ..... akan daku(TL) <08130> [Did not ye hate.]

11:7

dari keluargaku?

Kej 26:16; [Lihat FULL. Kej 26:16]

11:8

tua-tua(TB/TL) <02205> [the elders.]

kembali(TB/TL) <07725> [we turn.]

11:8

menjadi kepala

Hak 10:18; [Lihat FULL. Hak 10:18]

11:9

kembali(TB/TL) <07725> [If ye bring.]

11:10

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [The Lord.]

mendengarkannya(TB)/pendengar(TL) <08085> [be witness. be the hearer.]

berbuat(TB/TL) <06213> [if we do.]

11:10

sebagai saksi

Kej 31:50; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:50]; Yes 1:2; [Lihat FULL. Yes 1:2] [Semua]

11:11

kepala(TB)/penghulu(TL) <07218> [head.]

berjanjilah(TL) <01696> [uttered.]

Yefta .................. Yefta ... berjanjilah(TB)/Yefta ................. Yeftapun berjanjilah(TL) <01696 03316> [Jephthah uttered.]

That is, upon his elevation, he immediately retired to his devotion, and in prayer spread the whole matter before God, both his choice to the office, and his execution of the office, as one that had his eye ever toward the Lord, and would do nothing without him; that leaned not to his own understanding or courage, but depended on the Almighty God, and his favour. This is an ensample worthy of universal imitation; in All Our Ways, whether great or apparently subordinate, let us acknowledge God and seek his direction. So shall we make our way prosperous, and obtain that peace which passeth all understanding. Jephthah opened his campaign with prayer.

hadapan(TB)/di hadapan(TL) <06440> [before.]

Mizpa(TB/TL) <04709> [Mizpeh.]

This Mizpeh was east of Jordan in the mountains of Gilead (Ge 31:49); and hence called Mizpeh of Gilead (ver. 29), to distinguish it from another place of the same name, west of Jordan, in the tribe of Judah.

11:11

para tua-tua

1Sam 8:4; 2Sam 3:17 [Semua]

seluruh perkaranya

Kel 19:9; 1Sam 8:21 [Semua]

di Mizpa.

Yos 11:3; [Lihat FULL. Yos 11:3]

11:12

Kemudian ... mengirim utusan ... utusan(TB)/disuruhkan .... utusan(TL) <07971 04397> [sent messengers.]

In this Jephthah acted in accordance with the law of Moses; and hence the justice of his cause would appear more forcibly to the people.

mendatangi(TB)/datang(TL) <0935> [What hast.]

11:12

Judul : Yefta dan bani Amon

Perikop : Hak 11:12-28

11:13

Israel(TB/TL) <03478> [Because Israel.]

Arnon(TB/TL) <0769> [from Arnon.]

That is, all the land which had belonged to the Amorites and Moabites.

Yabok(TB/TL) <02999> [Jabbok.]

11:13

sungai Arnon

Bil 21:13; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:13]

sungai Yabok

Bil 21:24; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:24]

11:14

pula .... raja(TB)/berturut-turut(TL) <03254 04428> [again unto.]

11:15

Israel ... merampas(TB)/Israel(TL) <03478 03947> [Israel took.]

11:15

orang Moab

Ul 2:9

bani Amon.

Ul 2:19

11:16

Israel(TB/TL) <03478> [But when.]

The whole of these messages shew, Jephthah had well studied the book of Moses. His arguments also are very clear and cogent, and his demands reasonable; for he only required that the Ammonites should cease to harass a people who had neither injured them, nor intended to do so.

<03212> [walked.]

keluar .............. tiba(TB)/naik ................. sampailah(TL) <05927 0935> [came.]

11:16

Laut Teberau

Bil 14:25; Ul 1:40; [Lihat FULL. Ul 1:40] [Semua]

Kadesh.

Kej 14:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 14:7]

11:17

Ketika ..... utusan utusan ....................... mengirim ......... raja(TB)/disuruhkan .... utusan ...................... disuruhkannya(TL) <07971 04397> [sent messengers.]

raja .............. raja ............ raja(TB)/raja ............ raja ............ raja(TL) <04428> [the king.]

tinggal(TB/TL) <03427> [abode.]

11:17

mengirim utusan

Hak 11:19; Kej 32:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 32:3]; Bil 20:14 [Semua]

melalui negerimu

Bil 20:17; [Lihat FULL. Bil 20:17]

negeri Moab,

Yer 48:1

ini menolak.

Yos 24:9; [Lihat FULL. Yos 24:9]

11:18

<03212> [went.]

keliling(TB/TL) <05437> [compassed.]

sampai ... sebelah .............. masuk(TB)/lalu ....................... masuk(TL) <0935 04217> [came by.]

berkemahlah(TB)/didirikannyalah(TL) <02583> [pitched.]

11:18

tanah Edom

Bil 20:21; [Lihat FULL. Bil 20:21]

sebelah timur

Ul 2:8

sungai Arnon,

Bil 21:13; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:13]

11:19

11:19

mengirim utusan

Hak 11:17; [Lihat FULL. Hak 11:17]

di Hesybon,

Yos 12:2; [Lihat FULL. Yos 12:2]

ke tempat

Bil 21:21-22 [Semua]

11:20

[Lord God.]

[they smote.]

[so Israel.]

11:20

orang Israel.

Bil 21:23

11:22

dimiliki(TB)/diambilnya(TL) <03423> [And they.]

gurun(TB)/padang Tiah(TL) <04057> [from the wilderness.]

From Arabia Deserta on the east, to Jordan on the west.

11:22

sungai Yordan.

Bil 21:21-26; Ul 2:26; [Lihat FULL. Ul 2:26] [Semua]

11:23

Jephthah shews that the Israelites did not take the land of the Moabites or Ammonites, but that of the Amorites, which they had conquered from Sihon their king; and although the Amorites had taken the lands in question from the Ammonites, yet the title by which Israel held them was good, because they took them, not from the Ammonites, but from the Amorites.

11:24

memiliki .......... memiliki(TB)/mempusakai ......... menghalaukan ................... dihalaukan(TL) <03423> [Wilt not thou possess.]

This is simply an {argumentum ad hominem;} in which Jephthah argues on this principles recognized by the king of Ammon. As if he had said, "You suppose that the land which you possess was given you by your god Chemosh; and therefore will not relinquish what you believe you hold by a divine right. Now we know that Jehovah, our God, has given us the land of the Israelites; and therefore we will not give it up."

Kamos(TB/TL) <03645> [Chemosh.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [whomsoever.]

11:24

oleh Kamos,

Bil 21:29; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:29]; Yos 3:10; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:10] [Semua]

bagi kami

Ul 2:36

11:25

Balak(TB/TL) <01111> [Balak.]

11:25

bin Zipor,

Bil 22:2

melawan mereka?

Yos 24:9; [Lihat FULL. Yos 24:9]

11:26

Hesybon(TB)/Hezbon(TL) <02809> [Heshbon.]

Aroer(TB/TL) <06177> [Aroer.]

ratus ....................... tiga ratus(TB)/tiga ratus(TL) <07969 03967> [three hundred.]

11:26

Israel diam

Bil 21:25

di Aroer

Bil 32:34; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:34]; Yos 13:9; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:9] [Semua]

11:27

aku ... Hakim ...... hakim(TB)/Hakim ..... memutuskan(TL) <08199> [the Judge.]

aku ... Hakim ...... hakim(TB)/Hakim ..... memutuskan(TL) <08199> [be judge.]

11:27

Tuhan, Hakim

Kej 18:25; [Lihat FULL. Kej 18:25]

menjadi hakim

Kej 16:5; [Lihat FULL. Kej 16:5]

bani Amon.

2Taw 20:12

11:28

11:29

Roh(TB/TL) <07307> [the spirit.]

Yefta(TB/TL) <03316> [Jephthah.]

"Jephthah seems to have been judge only of north-east Israel."

berjalan ......... melalui Mizpa ...... Mizpa ... Mispa .... terus .... Mizpa(TB)/terus ....... langsunglah .... Mispa ....... Mizpa ..... langsunglah(TL) <04708 05674> [over Mizpeh.]

11:29

Judul : Nazar Yefta

Perikop : Hak 11:29-40

Lalu Roh

Hak 3:10; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:10]

melalui Mizpa

Kej 31:49; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:49]

bani Amon.

Hak 10:17; [Lihat FULL. Hak 10:17]

Catatan Frasa: ROH TUHAN.

11:30

11:30

Lalu bernazarlah

Kej 28:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 28:20]; Bil 30:10; 1Sam 1:11; Ams 31:2 [Semua]

sungguh-sungguh menyerahkan

Kej 28:21

11:31

maka .... keluar(TB)/keluar(TL) <03318> [whatsoever, etc. Heb. that which cometh forth, which shall come forth. shall surely.]

mempersembahkannya(TB)/mempersembahkan(TL) <05927> [and I will. or, or I will, etc.]

{Weh„ƒleetheehoo “lah,} rather, as Dr. Randolph and others contend, "and I will offer Him (or to Him, i.e., Jehovah) a burnt offering;" for {hoo} may with much more propriety be referred to the person to whom the sacrifice was to be made, than to the thing to be sacrificed. Unless understood in this way, or as the marginal reading, it must have been the vow of a heathen or a madman. If a dog, or other uncleaned animal had met him, he could not have made it a burnt offering; or if his neighbour's wife, sons, etc., his vow gave him no right over them.

11:31

korban bakaran.

Kej 8:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 8:20]; Im 1:3; Hak 13:16 [Semua]

11:32

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

11:33

Aroer(TB/TL) <06177> [Aroer.]

Minit(TB/TL) <04511> [Minnith.]

Situated, according to Eusebius, four miles from Heshbon, towards Philadelphia or Rabbath.

Abel-Keramim(TB/TL) <058> [the plain. or, Abel.]

11:33

dekat Minit

Yeh 27:17

11:34

Mizpa(TB/TL) <04709> [Mizpeh.]

anaknya ....................... perempuan(TB)/perempuan ....................... perempuan(TL) <01323> [his daughter.]

anaknya(TB)/laki-laki(TL) <01121> [beside her. or, he had not of his own either son or daughter. Heb. of himself. neither.]

11:34

memukul rebana

Kej 31:27; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:27]; Kel 15:20; [Lihat FULL. Kel 15:20] [Semua]

serta menari-nari.

Kel 15:20; [Lihat FULL. Kel 15:20]

yang tunggal;

Za 12:10

11:35

dikoyakkannyalah bajunya .... pakaiannya(TB)/dikoyakkannya pakaiannya(TL) <0899 07167> [rent his clothes.]

membuka(TB)/membukakan(TL) <06475> [have opened.]

dapat(TB)/boleh(TL) <03201> [I cannot.]

11:35

dikoyakkannyalah bajunya,

Bil 14:6; [Lihat FULL. Bil 14:6]

aku mundur.

Bil 30:2; Ul 23:21; [Lihat FULL. Ul 23:21]; Pengkh 5:2,4,5 [Semua]

11:36

sesuai(TB)/bapa(TL) <0310> [forasmuch.]

11:36

dengan nazar

Luk 1:38

bagimu pembalasan

Bil 31:3; [Lihat FULL. Bil 31:3]

terhadap musuhmu,

2Sam 18:19

11:37

mengembara .... ke(TB)/ke(TL) <03381 03212> [go up and down. Heb. go and go down. bewail.]

11:39

melakukan ..... nazar(TB)/disampaikan(TL) <06213 05088> [did with.]

That Jephthah did not sacrifice his daughter, but consecrated her to the service of God in the tabernacle, in a state of celibacy, will we imagine be evident from the following consideration:--1. Human sacrifices were ever an abomination to Jehovah, of which Jephthah could not be ignorant; and consequently he would neither have made such a vow, nor carried it into execution. 2. We are expressly told (ver. 29) that Jephthah was under the influence of the Spirit of God, which would effectually prevent him from embruing his hands in the blood of his own child. 3. He had it in his power to redeem his daughter, (Le 27:4;) and surely his only child must have been of more value than thirty shekles. 4. Besides, who was to perform the horrid rite? Not Jephthah himself, who was no priest, and in whom it would have been most unnatural and inhuman; and the priests would certainly have dissuaded him from it. 5. The sacred historian informs us, that she bewailed her virginity, that she knew no man, and that the Israelitish women went yearly to comfort or lament with her.

nazar(TL) <05088> [to his vow.]

adat(TB/TL) <02706> [custom. or, ordinance.]

11:39

Catatan Frasa: GADIS ITU TIDAK PERNAH KENAL LAKI-LAKI.

11:40

tahun ke tahun ........ hari(TB)/sebilang tahun ............... hari(TL) <03117> [yearly. Heb. from year to year. lament. or, to talk with.]

sebilang tahun tahun ....... empat hari ....... hari(TB)/sebilang tahun .............. empat hari(TL) <0702 03117> [four days.]

12:1

Dikerahkanlah(TB)/dikerahkanlah(TL) <06817> [gathered. Heb. were called. Wherefore.]

membakar(TB/TL) <08313> [we will burn.]

12:1

Judul : Yefta dan Efraim

Perikop : Hak 12:1-7

ke Zafon.

Yos 13:27; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:27]

kepada Yefta:

Hak 11:1; [Lihat FULL. Hak 11:1]

dengan engkau?

Hak 8:1

12:2

rakyatku(TB)/bangsaku(TL) <05971> [I and my.]

12:3

mempertaruhkan(TB)/kutaruh(TL) <07760> [put.]

mendatangi(TB)/sebabnya ....... mendatangi(TL) <05927> [wherefore.]

12:3

mempertaruhkan nyawaku

Hak 9:17; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:17]

Tuhan menyerahkan

Ul 20:4; [Lihat FULL. Ul 20:4]

12:4

<0582> [and the men.]

orang-orang yang telah lari(TB)/lari(TL) <06412> [fugitives.]

12:4

orang Gilead,

1Raj 17:1

suku Manasye

Kej 46:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 46:20]; Yes 9:20; 19:2 [Semua]

12:5

12:5

sungai Yordan.

Yos 2:7; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:7]

12:6

berkata .... katakan ... Syibolet .... berkata(TB)/kata ...... kaukatakan ..... katanya(TL) <0559 07641> [Say now.]

syibolet(TB)/Syibolet(TL) <07641> [Shibboleth. which signifieth a stream, or flood.]

{Shibboleth} also means an ear of corn, (Job 24:24,) and {sibboleth} signifies a burden, (Ex 6:6;) and a heavy burden they were obliged to bear who could not pronounce this test letter. It is well known that several nations cannot pronounce certain letters. The sound of th cannot be pronounced by the Persians, no more than by some of our Continental neighbours; though it is a common sound among the Arabians. To this day, many of the German Jews cannot articulate [t] th, for which they substitute ss; thus for {baith,} a house, they say {baiss.}

tewaslah(TB)/matilah(TL) <05307> [there fell.]

empat puluh(TB/TL) <0705> [forty.]

{Arb„im ooshenayim aleph,} "forty and two thousand." Here the [w,] and, may mean simple addition; and this number may denote 2,040 and not 42,000. At the last census of the Israelites (Nu 26:37) the whole tribe of Ephraim only amounted to 32,500, compared with which this last number appears far too great.

12:8

Ebzan(TB/TL) <078> [Ibzan. A.M. 2823. B.C. 1181. An. Ex. Is. 310.]

"He seems to have been only a civil judge to do justice in North-east Israel."

Betlehem(TB/TL) <01035> [Beth-lehem.]

12:8

Judul : Ebzan, Elon, Abdon

Perikop : Hak 12:8-15

dari Betlehem

Kej 35:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:19]

12:9

12:11

[A.M. 2830. B.C. 1174. An. Ex. Is. 317.]

"A civil judge in North-east Israel."

12:12

Ayalon(TB/TL) <0357> [Aijalon.]

12:12

di Ayalon,

Yos 10:12; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:12]

12:13

[A.M. 2840. B.C. 1164. An. Ex. Is. 327.]

"A civil judge also in North-east Israel."

12:13

orang Piraton,

Hak 12:15; 2Sam 23:30; 1Taw 11:31; 27:14 [Semua]

12:14

anak laki-laki ..... cucu laki-laki(TB)/anaknya ....... cucu laki-laki(TL) <01121> [nephews. Heb. sons' sons. rode.]

12:14

cucu laki-laki,

Hak 8:30; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:30]

ekor keledai

Hak 5:10; [Lihat FULL. Hak 5:10]

12:15

Piraton(TB)/Piratoni(TL) <06553> [A.M. 2848. B.C. 1156. An. Ex.Is. 335. Pirathonite.]

pegunungan(TB/TL) <02022> [in the mount.]

12:15

orang Amalek.

Hak 5:14