2:1

<04129> [kinsman.]

seorang yang kaya raya(TB)/terlampau(TL) <01368> [a mighty.]

Boas(TB)/Boaz(TL) <01162> [Boaz.]

Boaz, according the Targumist, was the same as Ibzan.

[Booz.]

2:1

Judul : Rut bertemu dengan Boas

Perikop : Rut 2:1-23

seorang sanak

Rut 3:2; Ams 7:4 [Semua]

kaya raya

1Sam 9:1; 1Raj 11:28 [Semua]

kaum Elimelekh,

Rut 1:2; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:2]

namanya Boas.

Rut 4:21; 1Taw 2:12; Mat 1:5; Luk 3:32 [Semua]

3:12

ada(TB)/adalah(TL) <03426> [there is.]

3:12

wajib menebus,

Rut 2:20; [Lihat FULL. Rut 2:20]

dekat dari

Rut 4:1

Catatan Frasa: KAUM YANG WAJIB MENEBUS.

1:11

anak laki-laki(TB)/anak(TL) <01121> [are there.]

This alludes to the custom that when a married brother died, without leaving posterity, his brother should take his widow; and the children of such marriages were accounted those of the deceased brother. This address of Naomi to her daughter-in-law is exceedingly tender, persuasive, and affecting.

<0582> [that they.]

1:11

dijadikan suamimu

Kej 38:11; Ul 25:5 [Semua]

2:17

memungut .......... dipungutnya(TB)/dipungut-pungutnya ............. dipungutnya(TL) <03950> [she gleaned.]

seefa(TB/TL) <0374> [ephah.]

2:17

ia mengirik

Hak 6:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:11]

kira-kira seefa

Im 19:36; [Lihat FULL. Im 19:36]

2:6

Bujang(TB)/hamba(TL) <05288> [the servant.]

This seems to have been a kind of steward, who had the under- management of the estate.

Moab(TB)/Moabi(TL) <04125> [It is the.]

2:6

perempuan Moab,

Rut 1:22; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:22]

3:1

mencari(TB)/mencahari(TL) <01245> [shall I not.]

selamatlah(TL) <03190> [may be.]

3:1

Judul : Rut dan Boas di tempat pengirikan

Perikop : Rut 3:1-18

Naomi, mertuanya

Rut 1:14; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:14]

tempat perlindungan

Rut 1:9

1:16

Rut(TB/TL) <07327> [Ruth.]

A more perfect surrender of friendly feelings to a friend was never made. This was a most extraordinary and disinterested attachment.

desak ... meninggalkan .... meninggalkan(TB)/paksakan(TL) <06293 05800> [Intreat me not. or, Be not against me. to leave.]

<03212> [whither.]

bangsamulah bangsaku(TB)/bangsamu ... bangsaku(TL) <05971> [thy people.]

Allahmulah Allahku(TB)/Allahmu ... Allahku(TL) <0430> [thy God.]

1:16

meninggalkan engkau

2Raj 2:2

engkau pergi,

Kej 24:58

bangsamulah bangsaku

Mazm 45:11

Allahmulah Allahku;

Yos 24:15; [Lihat FULL. Yos 24:15]

Catatan Frasa: ALLAHMULAH ALLAHKU.

1:1

hakim memerintah(TB)/hakim(TL) <08199> [the judges.]

hakim memerintah(TB)/hakim(TL) <08199> [ruled. Heb. judged. a famine.]

Betlehem-Yehuda(TB/TL) <01035> [Beth-lehem-judah.]

1:1

Judul : Rut dan Naomi

Perikop : Rut 1:1-22

hakim memerintah

Hak 2:16-18 [Semua]

tanah Israel.

Kej 12:10; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:10]; 2Raj 6:25; Mazm 105:16; Hag 1:11 [Semua]

dari Betlehem-Yehuda

Kej 35:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:19]

daerah Moab

Kej 36:35; [Lihat FULL. Kej 36:35]

orang asing.

Kej 47:4

Catatan Frasa: PADA ZAMAN PARA HAKIM MEMERINTAH.

1:12

tua(TB/TL) <02204> [too old.]

bersuami ............ bersuami(TB)/berlaki ................. berlaki(TL) <0376> [I should have. or, I were with.]

1:12

Catatan Frasa: PULANGLAH, ANAK-ANAKKU.

4:7

ditanggalkan menanggalkan(TB)/ditanggalkan orang(TL) <0376 08025> [a man plucked off.]

This custom does not refer to the law about refusing to marry a brother's widow, but was usual in the transfer of inheritances: for this relative was not a brother, but simply a kinsman; and the shoe was not pulled off by Ruth, but by the kinsman himself. The Targumist, instead of his shoe, renders "his right hand glove," it probably being the custom, in his time, to give that instead of a shoe. Jarchi says, "When we purchase any thing new, it is customary to give, instead of a shoe, a handkerchief or veil."

4:7

hal menebus

Im 25:24; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:24]

menanggalkan kasutnya

Rut 4:8

mensahkan perkara

Yes 8:1-2,16,20 [Semua]

di Israel.

Ul 25:7-9 [Semua]

2:14

waktu(TB)/ketika(TL) <06256> [At meal-time.]

celupkanlah suapmu ..... suapmu(TB)/celupkanlah suapmu(TL) <06595 02881> [dip thy morsel.]

Vinegar, robb of fruits, etc., are used for this purpose in the East to the present day; into which, says Dr. Shaw, they dip the bread and hand together.

bertih gandum(TB)/emping(TL) <07039> [parched.]

makanlah ........................ makanlah(TB)/makanlah ....................... makanlah(TL) <0398> [she did.]

kenyang(TB/TL) <07646> [was sufficed.]

2:14

makanlah roti

Kej 3:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 3:19]

sisi penyabit-penyabit

Rut 2:3; [Lihat FULL. Rut 2:3]

bertih gandum

Im 23:14; [Lihat FULL. Im 23:14]

ada sisanya.

Rut 2:18

4:11

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

Rahel(TB)/Rakhel(TL) <07354> [Rachel.]

membangunkan(TB/TL) <01129> [build.]

menjadi makmur .... perkasa(TB)/lakukanlah .... perkasa(TL) <02428 06213> [do thou worthily. or, get thee riches, or power. Ephratah.]

termasyhur(TB)/masyhurkanlah(TL) <07121> [be famous. Heb. proclaim thy name.]

4:11

pintu gerbang,

Kej 23:10; [Lihat FULL. Kej 23:10]

menjadi saksi.

Ul 25:9; [Lihat FULL. Ul 25:9]

dan Lea,

Kej 4:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 4:19]; Kej 29:16; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:16] [Semua]

di Efrata

Kej 35:16; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:16]

di Betlehem,

Rut 1:19

1:21

TUHAN .......... TUHAN ......... Mahakuasa(TB)/Tuhan .............. Tuhan ........ Mahakuasa(TL) <03068 07706> [and the.]

TUHAN .......... TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan .............. Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

1:21

yang kosong

Ayub 1:21

saksi menentang

Ayub 30:11; Mazm 88:8; Yes 53:4 [Semua]

1:13

menanti(TB)/bernanti-nanti(TL) <07663> [tarry. Heb. hope. it grieveth me much. Heb. I have much bitterness. the hand.]

1:13

mereka dewasa?

Kej 38:11

lebih pahit

Rut 1:20; Kel 1:14; 15:23; 1Sam 30:6 [Semua]

terhadap aku?

Hak 2:15; [Lihat FULL. Hak 2:15]; Ayub 4:5; [Lihat FULL. Ayub 4:5] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: TANGAN TUHAN TERACUNG TERHADAP AKU.

1:17

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the lord.]

maut(TB/TL) <04194> [but death.]

1:17

lebih lagi

1Sam 3:17; 14:44; 20:13; 25:22; 2Sam 3:9,35; 19:13; 1Raj 2:23; 19:2; 20:10; 2Raj 6:31 [Semua]

memisahkan aku

2Sam 15:21

4:18

Peres Peres(TB)/Paris ... Paris(TL) <06557> [Pharez.]

[Phares, Esrom.]

4:18

Judul : Silsilah Daud

Perikop : Rut 4:18-21

Paralel:

1Taw 2:5-15; Mat 1:3-6; Luk 3:31-33 dengan Rut 4:18-22

keturunan Peres:

Kej 38:29; [Lihat FULL. Kej 38:29]

memperanakkan Hezron,

Bil 26:22

3:2

Boas(TB)/Boaz(TL) <01162> [is not Boaz.]

kautemani ...... Dia(TB)/hambanya perempuan(TL) <05291> [with whose.]

menampi(TB/TL) <02219> [he winnoweth.]

It is probable that the winnowing of grain was effected by taking up a portion of the corn in a sieve, and letting it down slowly in the wind; thus the grain would, by its own weight, fall in one place, while the chaff, etc., would be carried a distance by the wind. It is said here that this was done at night; probably what was threshed out in the day was winnowed in the evening, when the sea breeze set in, which was common in Palestine.

3:2

adalah sanak

Rut 2:1; [Lihat FULL. Rut 2:1]

tempat pengirikan;

Im 2:14; [Lihat FULL. Im 2:14]; Bil 18:27; [Lihat FULL. Bil 18:27]; Hak 6:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:11] [Semua]

3:9

Rut(TB/TL) <07327> [Ruth.]

kembangkanlah ... sayapmu .... sayap(TB)/kembangkan(TL) <06566 03671> [spread therefore.]

Hebrew "spread thy wing;" the emblem of protection; and a metaphor taken from the young of fowls, which run under the wings of their mother from birds of prey. Even to the present day, when a Jew marries a woman, he throws the skirts of his {talith} over her, to signify that he has taken her under his protection.

menebus(TB)/penebus(TL) <01350> [a near kinsman. or, one that has right to redeem.]

3:9

kiranya sayapmu

Yeh 16:8

wajib menebus

Rut 2:20; [Lihat FULL. Rut 2:20]

Catatan Frasa: KEMBANGKANLAH KIRANYA SAYAPMU MELINDUNGI HAMBAMU.

3:14

diketahui(TB/TL) <03045> [Let it not.]

3:14

tempat pengirikan.

Bil 18:27; [Lihat FULL. Bil 18:27]

Rom 14:16; 2Kor 8:21 [Semua]

4:17

tetangga-tetangga(TB)/sekampungnya(TL) <07934> [the women.]

Obed(TB/TL) <05744> [Obed.]

That is, [douleuon,] serving, or a servant, as Josephus interprets it.

4:17

ayah Isai,

Rut 4:22; 1Sam 16:1,18; 17:12,17,58; 1Taw 2:12,13; Mazm 72:20 [Semua]

ayah Daud.

1Sam 16:13; 1Taw 2:15 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: SEORANG ANAK LAKI-LAKI ... AYAH DAUD.

1:7

berangkatlah(TB)/keluarlah(TL) <03318> [she went.]

<03212> [they went.]

2:19

Diberkatilah(TB)/Berkatlah(TL) <01288> [blessed.]

Boas(TB)/Boaz(TL) <01162> [Boaz.]

2:19

memperhatikan engkau

Rut 2:10; [Lihat FULL. Rut 2:10]

4:1

pintu gerbang(TB/TL) <08179> [to the gate.]

penebus(TB/TL) <01350> [the kinsman.]

lewatlah ...................... anu(TB)/anu(TL) <01945 06423> [Ho, such.]

4:1

Judul : Rut menjadi istri Boas

Perikop : Rut 4:1-17

pintu gerbang

Kej 18:1; [Lihat FULL. Kej 18:1]; Kej 23:10; [Lihat FULL. Kej 23:10] [Semua]

lewatlah penebus

Rut 2:20; [Lihat FULL. Rut 2:20]

yang disebutkan

Rut 3:12

1:4

mengambil(TB/TL) <05375> [they took.]

The Targum says, "they transgressed the decree of the word of the Lord, and took to them strange women."

perempuan(TB/TL) <0802> [wives.]

Rut(TB/TL) <07327> [Ruth.]

1:4

mengambil perempuan

1Raj 11:1; 2Taw 24:26; Ezr 9:2; Neh 13:23 [Semua]

bernama Rut;

Rut 1:14; Rut 4:13; Mat 1:5 [Semua]

1:22

permulaan(TB)/mulai(TL) <08462> [in the beginning.]

At the beginning of Spring; for the barley harvest began immediately after the passover, and that festival was held on the 15th of Nisan, corresponding nearly with our March.

1:22

perempuan Moab

Rut 2:2,6,21; 4:5,10 [Semua]

itu, menantunya,

Kej 11:31; [Lihat FULL. Kej 11:31]

pada permulaan

2Sam 21:9

menuai jelai.

Kel 9:31; [Lihat FULL. Kel 9:31]; Im 19:9; [Lihat FULL. Im 19:9] [Semua]

2:3

memungut jelai(TB)/dipungutnya(TL) <03950> [gleaned.]

kebetulan ... berada ... didapatnya(TB)/untungnya(TL) <04745 07136> [hap was. Heb. hap happened.]

2:3

belakang penyabit-penyabit;

Rut 2:14; 2Raj 4:18; Yer 9:22; Am 9:13 [Semua]

kaum Elimelekh.

Rut 2:1

2:4

TUHAN ........ TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan ........... Tuhan(TL) <03068> [The Lord.]

berkata ......... Jawab(TB)/katanya ............. sahut(TL) <0559> [And they.]

2:4

menyertai kamu.

Hak 6:12; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:12]; Luk 1:28; 2Tes 3:16 [Semua]

memberkati tuan!

Kej 28:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 28:3]; Bil 6:24; [Lihat FULL. Bil 6:24] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: BOAS.

2:18

sisa ... ada setelah(TB)/tinggal(TL) <03498> [she had reserved.]

2:18

mertuanya sisa

Rut 2:14

3:3

beruraplah pakailah ..... kenakanlah(TB)/pakai bau-bauan(TL) <05480 07760> [anoint thee.]

pakailah pakaian ..... pakaianmu(TB)/kenakanlah(TL) <07760 08071> [put thy.]

3:3

maka mandilah

2Sam 12:20; 2Raj 5:10; Mazm 26:6; 51:4; Yes 1:16; Yer 4:14; Yeh 16:9 [Semua]

dan beruraplah,

2Sam 14:2; Yes 61:3 [Semua]

pakailah pakaian

Kej 41:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 41:14]

dan minum.

Kel 32:6; [Lihat FULL. Kel 32:6]; Pengkh 2:3; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 2:3]; Yer 15:17; [Lihat FULL. Yer 15:17] [Semua]

3:11

kota(TB)/negeri(TL) <08179> [city. Heb. gate.]

3:11

perempuan baik-baik.

Ams 12:4; 14:1; 31:10 [Semua]

4:3

berkatalah(TB)/katanya(TL) <0559> [he said.]

4:3

kita Elimelekh

Im 25:25; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:25]; Rut 1:2; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:2] [Semua]

4:6

dapat ...................... dapat(TB)/boleh .................. boleh(TL) <03201> [I cannot.]

The Targum seems to give the proper sense of this passage: "I cannot redeem it, because I have a wife already; and it is not fit for me to bring another into my house, lest brawling and contention arise in it; and lest I hurt my own inheritance. Do thou redeem it, for thou has no wife; which hinders me from redeeming it."

4:6

dapat menebusnya,

Im 25:25; Rut 3:13 [Semua]

dapat menebusnya.

Ul 25:7; [Lihat FULL. Ul 25:7]

2:2

memungut bulir-bulir jelai mayang gandum(TB)/memungut(TL) <03950 07641> [glean ears.]

2:2

perempuan Moab

Rut 1:22; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:22]

bulir-bulir jelai

Im 19:9; [Lihat FULL. Im 19:9]; Im 23:22; [Lihat FULL. Im 23:22] [Semua]

murah hati

Kej 6:8; [Lihat FULL. Kej 6:8]; Kej 18:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 18:3] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MEMUNGUT BULIR-BULIR JELAI DI BELAKANG ORANG.

2:8

anakku(TB/TL) <01323> [my daughter.]

pergi(TB/TL) <05674> [neither.]

pengerja-pengerja(TB)/tempat ....... dekat(TL) <01692> [abide.]

2:20

Diberkatilah(TB)/Berkatlah(TL) <01288> [Blessed.]

rela(TB)/mengurangi(TL) <05800> [hath not.]

menebus(TB)/penebus(TL) <01350> [one of our. or, one that hath right to redeem.]

2:20

kepada menantunya:

Kej 11:31; [Lihat FULL. Kej 11:31]

orang itu

Hak 17:2; [Lihat FULL. Hak 17:2]; 1Sam 23:21; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 23:21] [Semua]

kasih setia-Nya

Kej 19:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 19:19]

kaum kerabat

Im 25:25; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:25]

wajib menebus

Rut 3:9,12; 4:1,14 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: YANG RELA MENGARUNIAKAN KASIH SETIA-NYA.

Catatan Frasa: SALAH SEORANG YANG WAJIB MENEBUS KITA.

3:15

selendang(TB/TL) <04304> [vail. or sheet, or apron.]

The word {mitpachath} has been variously rendered. The LXX. translate it [ ,] an apron, and Vulgate, {pallium,} a cloak. By the circumstances of the story, it must have been of a considerable size; and accordingly Dr. Shaw thinks it was no other than the {hyke,} the finer sort of which, such as are still worn by ladies and persons of distinction among the Arabs, he takes to answer to the [ ,] or robe, of the ancient Greeks.

ditakarnyalah(TB)/ditakarkannya(TL) <04058> [he measured.]

syeir enam ... jelai(TB)/enam(TL) <08337 08184> [six measures.]

The quantity of this barley is uncertain. The Targum renders it, {shith sein,} "six {seahs."} A {seah} contained about two gallons and a half, six of which must have been a very heavy load for a woman, and so the Targumist thought, for he adds, "And she received strength from the Lord to carry it."

3:15

Berikanlah selendang

Yes 3:22

4:9

saksi(TB/TL) <05707> [Ye are witnesses.]

4:9

menjadi saksi,

Yes 8:2; Yer 32:10,44 [Semua]

4:10

peroleh(TB)/terima(TL) <07069> [have I.]

nama ............ nama(TB)/nama ........... nama(TL) <08034> [the name.]

saksi(TB/TL) <05707> [ye are witnesses.]

4:10

perempuan Moab

Rut 1:22; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:22]

menjadi isteriku

Ul 25:5; [Lihat FULL. Ul 25:5]

antara warga

Ul 25:6; [Lihat FULL. Ul 25:6]

menjadi saksi.

Yos 24:22; [Lihat FULL. Yos 24:22]

Catatan Frasa: RUT ... AKU PEROLEH MENJADI ISTERIKU.

4:4

pikirku ......................................................... berkatalah(TB)/sangkaku .......... kataku ..................................................... sahut(TL) <0559> [I thought. Heb. I said I will reveal in thine ear. Buy it.]

duduk(TB)/isi(TL) <03427> [before the inhabitants.]

menebusnya tebuslah ....... menebusnya ............. menebusnya ............. menebusnya(TB)/menebus tebuslah .......... ditebus .............. menebus ................. menebus(TL) <01350> [for there is none.]

4:4

kecuali engkau,

Im 25:25; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:25]; Yer 32:7-8 [Semua]