4:1

terjadi(TB)/jadi(TL) <06213> [all that.]

mengoyakkan(TB)/dikoyak-koyak(TL) <07167> [rent.]

abu(TB/TL) <0665> [with ashes.]

melolong-lolong(TB)/menangis(TL) <02199> [and cried.]

Mordecai gave every demonstration of the most poignant grief. Nor did he hide this from the city; and the Greek says that he uttered these words aloud: [Airetai ethnos meden edikekos,] "A people is going to be destroyed who have done no evil."

4:1

Judul : Mordekhai meminta bantuan Ester

Perikop : Est 4:1-17

mengoyakkan pakaiannya,

Bil 14:6; [Lihat FULL. Bil 14:6]

dan abu,

2Sam 13:19; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 13:19]; Yeh 27:30-31 [Semua]

sambil melolong-lolong

Kel 11:6; [Lihat FULL. Kel 11:6]; Mazm 30:12 [Semua]

4:2

pintu gerbang

Est 2:19; [Lihat FULL. Est 2:19]

4:3

tiap-tiap daerah(TB)/negeri(TL) <04082> [in every province.]

perkabungan ... peraung(TB)/peraung besar(TL) <060 01419> [great mourning.]

It cannot reasonably be doubted, that the mournings, fastings, and weepings of the Jews were attended by constant prayers and supplications; though all mention of them, and of the glorious God whom they worshipped, seems to have been studiously avoided.

ratap(TB)/tangis(TL) <01065> [weeping.]

banyak ... dibentangkan kain kabung ... abu(TB)/banyaklah ... berbaring .... karung ... abu(TL) <03331 08242 0665 07227> [many lay in sackcloth and ashes. Heb. sackcloth and ashes were laid under many.]

4:4

sida-sida(TB/TL) <05631> [chamberlains. Heb. eunuchs.]

diterimanya(TB/TL) <06901> [but he received it not.]

4:5

melayani(TB)/berdiri ... hadapannya(TL) <06440 05975> [appointed to attend upon her. Heb. set before her.]

mengetahui(TB)/hal ..... mula(TL) <03045> [to know.]

4:6

[the king said.]

4:7

dialaminya(TB)/berlaku(TL) <07136> [all that had.]

4:7

orang Yahudi.

Est 7:4

4:8

salinan(TB/TL) <06572> [the copy.]

Hatah ..... kepada(TB)/disuruhnya(TL) <06680> [to charge.]

memohon(TB)/meminta keridlaannya(TL) <02603> [to make supplication.]

karunianya ... untuk membela(TB)/memohon-mohon(TL) <01245> [request.]

4:11

masuk ......................................... masuk(TL) <0935> [shall come.]

Herodotus informs us, that ever since the reign of Deioces, king of Media, for the security of the king's person, it was enacted that no one should be admitted into his presence; but that if any one had business with him, he should transact it through the medium of his ministers.

pelataran dalam ....... penghadapan bersakat(TB)/dalam penghadapan bersakat(TL) <02691 06442> [the inner court.]

satu undang-undang ........ hukumnya(TB)/satu ... hukumnya(TL) <01881 0259> [one law.]

raja ..... kerajaan ........... raja ...... tiada dipanggil hanya berlaku .... yakni hukuman ....... raja mengulurkan ..... mengunjuk ............ dipanggil menghadap raja(TB)/raja ....... baginda .............. baginda ................. baginda ......................... baginda(TL) <04428 03447> [the king shall.]

tongkat emas .... tongkat kerajaan(TB)/tongkat kerajaan ... keemasan(TL) <02091 08275> [the golden sceptre.]

That the kings of Persia carried a golden sceptre, we have the following proof in Xenophon: [Hoti ou tode to chrysoun skeptron to men basileian diasozon estin, all hoi pistoi philoi skeptron basileusin alethestaton kai asphalestaton.] "It is not (said Cyrus to his son Cambyses) the golden sceptre that saves the kingdom; but faithful friends are the truest and best sceptre of the kingdom."

dipanggil ............................. dipanggil(TB)/dipanggil .............................. dipanggil(TL) <07121> [but I.]

4:11

tiada dipanggil,

Est 2:14

satu undang-undang,

Dan 2:9

tongkat emas,

Est 5:1,2; 8:4; Mazm 125:3 [Semua]

4:13

kira .... hatimu(TB)/sangka(TL) <01819 05315> [Think not.]

4:14

pertolongan(TB)/penghiburan(TL) <07305> [then shall.]

pertolongan(TB)/penghiburan(TL) <07305> [enlargement. Heb. respiration.]

keluargamu(TB)/bapamu(TL) <01> [but thou.]

beroleh(TB)/sampai(TL) <05060> [whether.]

saat .............................. saat(TB)/masa .................................... masa(TL) <06256> [for such a time.]

The fact related in this verse was unquestionably the reason why Esther was raised to regal honours, by the overruling providence of God: she was therefore bound in gratitude to do this service for God, else she would not have answered the end of her elevation: and she need not fear the miscarriage of the enterprise, for if God designed her for it, he would surely bear her through and give success. It appeared by the event that Mordecai spoke prophetically, when he modestly conjectured that Esther came to the kingdom that she might be the instrument of the Jews' deliverance. Mordecai thoroughly believed that it was a cause which one way or other would certainly be carried, and which, therefore, she might safely venture upon. Instruments might fail, but God's covenant cannot. There is a wise design in all the providences of God, which is unknown to us till it is accomplished; but it will prove in the issue that all is intended for and centre in the good of those who trust in Him.

4:14

ini berdiam

Ayub 34:29; Mazm 28:1; 35:22; Pengkh 3:7; Yes 42:14; 57:11; 62:1; 64:12; Am 5:13 [Semua]

juga pertolongan

Est 9:16,22 [Semua]

dan kelepasan

Kej 45:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 45:7]; Ul 28:29; [Lihat FULL. Ul 28:29] [Semua]

seperti ini

Kej 50:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 50:20]

Catatan Frasa: SEKALIPUN ENGKAU PADA SAAT INI BERDIAM DIRI.

Catatan Frasa: JUSTRU UNTUK SAAT YANG SEPERTI INI.

4:16

terdapat(TB/TL) <04672> [present. Heb. found. fast.]

makan .... minum ....... minum(TB)/makan ... minum(TL) <08354 0398> [eat nor drink.]

dayang-dayangkupun(TB/TL) <05291> [I also.]

mati .... mati(TB)/binasa .... binasa(TL) <06> [if I perish.]

If I lose my life in the attempt to save my people, I shall lose it cheerfully. I see it is my duty to make the attempt; and, come what will, I am resolved to do it.

4:16

dan berpuasalah

2Taw 20:3; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 20:3]; Est 9:31 [Semua]

aku mati.

Kej 43:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 43:14]

Catatan Frasa: KALAU TERPAKSA AKU MATI, BIARLAH AKU MATI.

4:17

pergilah(TB)/Hata ... pergilah(TL) <05674> [went. Heb. passed.]

5:1

ketiga(TB/TL) <07992> [on the.]

pakaian ratu .................... kerajaan .... istana(TB)/kerajaan ...................... kerajaannya ..... baginda(TL) <04438> [royal.]

dalam(TB) <06442> [inner.]

bersemayam(TB)/bersemayamlah(TL) <03427> [sat.]

5:1

Judul : Permintaan Ester kepada raja

Perikop : Est 5:1-8

mengenakan pakaian

Yeh 16:13

istana raja.

Ams 21:1

5:2

berkenanlah(TB) <05375> [she.]

tongkat emas .... tongkat kerajaan .......... tongkat ....... tongkat kerajaan(TB)/tongkat kerajaan keemasan ............... tongkat kerajaan(TL) <08275 02091> [golden sceptre.]

5:2

ujung tongkat

Est 4:11; [Lihat FULL. Est 4:11]

5:3

ratu ..... keinginanmu(TB)/permaisuri ...... pinta(TL) <04436 01246> [What.]

setengah(TB)/separuh(TL) <02677> [to.]

5:3

setengah kerajaan

Est 7:2; Dan 5:16; Mr 6:23 [Semua]

5:4

pemandangan(TB)/berkenan(TL) <02895> [If it seem.]

perjamuan(TB/TL) <04960> [the banquet. {Mishteh,} from {shathah,} "to drink," a compotation. feast, or banquet accompanied with drinking; the drinking in the East being at the beginning, and not at the end of the entertainment.]

Olearius, describing an entertainment at the Persian court, says, "The floor of the hall was covered with cotton cloth, which was covered with all sorts of fruits and sweetmeats in basons of gold. With them was served up excellent Shiraz wine. After an hour's time, the sweetmeats were removed, to make way for the more substantial part of the entertainment, such as rice, boiled and roast mutton, etc. When the company had been at table an hour and a half, warm water was brought, in a ewer of gold, for washing; and grace being said, they began to retire without speaking a word, according to the custom of the country."

5:5

Haman .............. Haman(TB)/Haman ........... Hamanpun(TL) <02001> [Cause Haman.]

5:6

ujar ... bertanyalah raja(TB)/ujar baginda(TL) <0559 04428> [the king said.]

5:6

minum anggur

Est 1:10; [Lihat FULL. Est 1:10]

setengah kerajaan

Dan 5:16; Mr 6:23 [Semua]

akan dipenuhi.

Est 9:12

5:8

memenuhi ............... adakan .......... lakukan(TB)/perbuat ....... berbuat(TL) <06213> [perform. Heb. do. let the king.]

Esther probably wished another interview, that she might ingratiate herself more fully into the king's favour, and thus secure the success of her design. But Providence disposed of things thus, to give time for the important event mentioned in the following chapter.

besok(TB)/esok hari(TL) <04279> [to-morrow.]

5:8

mendapat kasih

Est 2:15; [Lihat FULL. Est 2:15]

ke perjamuan

1Raj 3:15; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 3:15]

5:9

riang(TB)/sukacita(TL) <08056> [joyful.]

bangkit(TB/TL) <06965> [he stood not up.]

Haman ......... Haman ................... panaslah ... Haman .... bernyala-nyala(TB)/Haman .......... Haman ..................... bernyala-nyala ... Haman(TL) <04390 02001> [he was full.]

5:9

Judul : Kemarahan Haman terhadap Mordekhai

Perikop : Est 5:9-14

sangat panaslah

Est 2:21; [Lihat FULL. Est 2:21]; Ams 14:17 [Semua]

kepada Mordekhai.

Est 3:3,5; [Lihat FULL. Est 3:3]; [Lihat FULL. Est 3:5] [Semua]

5:10

menahan(TB)/ditahani(TL) <0662> [refrained.]

lalu pulanglah ....... datang sahabat-sahabatnya ... sahabatnya(TB)/sampailah ......... sahabatnya(TL) <0157 0935> [called for his friends. Heb. caused his friends to come.]

Zeresh.

5:10

Zeresh,

Est 6:13

5:11

besarnya(TB)/kemuliaan(TL) <03519> [the glory.]

banyaknya(TB)/kebanyakan(TL) <07230> [the multitude.]

pangkatnya(TB)/ditinggikan(TL) <05375> [and how he had.]

5:11

Haman menceriterakan

Ams 13:16

anaknya laki-laki,

Est 9:7-10,13 [Semua]

5:12

Ester(TB/TL) <0635> [Yea, Esther.]

Plutarch, in his life of Artaxerxes, informs us, that none but the king's mother, and his real wife, were permitted to sit at his table; and therefore he mentions it as a condescension in that prince, that he sometimes invited his brothers. Haman, therefore, had some reason to be proud of this favour.

besokpun(TB)/esok haripun(TL) <04279> [to-morrow.]

5:12

kecuali aku;

Ayub 22:29; Ams 16:18; 29:23 [Semua]

5:13

berguna(TB)/gunanya(TL) <07737> [Yet all this.]

Pride will ever render its possessor unhappy. Haman, though possessed of immense riches, glory, and honour, and the prime favourite of his king, is wretched, because he could not have the homage of that man whom his heart even despised! Oh, how distressing are the inquietudes of pride and vanity.

5:13

pintu gerbang

Est 2:19; [Lihat FULL. Est 2:19]

Catatan Frasa: SEMUANYA ITU TIDAK BERGUNA BAGIKU.

5:14

Lalu kata Zeresy(TB)/kata Zeresy ................. persembahkanlah ....... bahwa(TL) <02238 0559> [said Zeresh.]

tiang .......................................... tiang(TB)/kayu ...................................... kayu(TL) <06086> [Let a gallows. Heb. Let a tree.]

Lalu kata .................... baginda ... raja ........... baginda ....... raja(TB)/kata .................. persembahkanlah ....... bahwa(TL) <0559 04428> [speak thou.]

bersukacita pergi ... sukacita(TB)/pergilah(TL) <0935 08056> [go thou in.]

Hal(TB)/bicara(TL) <01697> [the thing.]

membuat .......................................... membuat(TB)/diperbuatkan ....................................... disuruhnya perbuatkan(TL) <06213> [he caused.]

5:14

yang tingginya

Est 7:9

Mordekhai disulakan

Ezr 6:11; [Lihat FULL. Ezr 6:11]

6:1

malam(TB/TL) <03915> [that night.]

raja tidak dapat tidur ............. raja(TB)/lenyaplah pengantuk .... baginda ................... baginda(TL) <05074 04428 08142> [could not the king sleep. Heb. the king's sleep fled away.]

kitab pencatatan ..... tadzkirat(TB)/kitab tadzkirat(TL) <05612 02146> [the book of records.]

As chronicles were composed among the Persians, a more instructive and interesting work could not be brought before the king; because they were all written in verse, and were generally the work of the most eminent poets of the empire.

6:1

Judul : Mordekhai dihormati

Perikop : Est 6:1-14

dapat tidur.

Dan 2:1; 6:19 [Semua]

pencatatan sejarah,

Est 2:23; [Lihat FULL. Est 2:23]

Catatan Frasa: BERTITAHLAH BAGINDA MEMBAWA KITAB PENCATATAN SEJARAH.

6:2

Bigtan(TB)/Bijtana(TL) <0904> [Bigthana.]

[Bigthan. door. Heb. threshold.]

6:2

raja Ahasyweros.

Est 2:21-23 [Semua]

6:3

Kehormatan(TB)/hormat(TL) <03366> [What honour.]

apapun(TB)/Satupun(TL) <01697> [There is nothing.]

6:3

Kepadanya

Pengkh 9:13-16 [Semua]

6:4

pelataran ......... pelataran(TB)/penghadapan ......... penghadapan(TL) <02691> [Who is in the court.]

memberitahukan(TB)/luar(TL) <02435> [the outward.]

bertanyalah(TB)/titah .................... mempersembahkan(TL) <0559> [to speak.]

6:6

raja .......... raja ........... raja(TB)/baginda ............ raja ............ baginda(TL) <04428> [whom the king, etc. Heb. in whose honour the king delighteth.]

raja .......... raja ........... raja(TB)/baginda ............ raja ............ baginda(TL) <04428> [To whom.]

6:7

raja ..... raja(TB)/baginda .......... tuanku(TL) <04428> [whom the king, etc. Heb. in whose honour the king delighteth.]

6:8

kerajaan ..................... kerajaan(TB)/kerajaan ................... kerajaan(TL) <04438> [Let the royal, etc. Heb. Let them bring the royal apparel, wherewith the king clotheth himself.]

kuda(TB/TL) <05483> [the horse.]

Herodotus relates, that the kings of Persia had horses peculiar to themselves, which were brought from Armenia, and were remarkable for their beauty; and if the same law prevailed in Persia as in Judea, no man, under the penalty of death, might ride on the king's horse, any more than sit on his throne, wear his crown, or hold his sceptre.

6:8

diambil pakaian

Kej 41:42; [Lihat FULL. Kej 41:42]; Yes 52:1; [Lihat FULL. Yes 52:1] [Semua]

lagi kuda

1Raj 1:33

6:9

kuda ... kuda ........................ kuda ...... mengendarai kuda(TB)/dinaikkannya(TL) <07392 05483> [bring him. Heb. cause him to ride. proclaim.]

6:9

berkenan menghormatinya!

Kej 41:43

6:10

Segera(TB/TL) <04116> [Make haste.]

Sepatah katapun ... kaulalaikan katapun(TB)/katapun .... disampaikan(TL) <01697 05307> [let nothing fail. Heb. suffer not a whit to fall.]

6:11

mengambil(TB)/oleh(TL) <03947> [took Hamon.]

dikenakannya(TB)/dikenakannyalah(TL) <03847> [and arrayed.]

lapangan(TB)/lorong(TL) <07339> [the street.]

Pitts gives a similar account of the mode of honouring a person who turns a Mohammedan, at Algiers: "The apostate is to get on a stately steed, with a rich saddle and fine trappings: he is also richly habited, and has a turban on his head, but nothing of this is to be called his own; only there are given him about two or three yards of broad cloth, which is laid before him on the saddle. The horse, with him on his back, is led all round the city, which he is several hours in doing. The apostate is attended with drums and other music, and twenty or thirty serjeants. They march in order on each side of the horse, with naked swords in their hands. The crier goes before, with a loud voice giving thanks to God for the proselyte that is made."

6:11

Haman mengambil

Kej 41:42; [Lihat FULL. Kej 41:42]

6:12

kembalilah(TB/TL) <07725> [came again.]

bergesa-gesa .... rumahnya rumahnya(TB)/langsung ... rumahnya(TL) <01765 01004> [hasted to his house.]

kepalanya(TB/TL) <07218> [having.]

6:12

dan berselubung

2Sam 15:30; Est 7:8; Yer 14:3,4; Mi 3:7 [Semua]

6:13

Zeresh ................. Zeresh(TB)/Zeresy .............. Zeresy(TL) <02238> [Zeresh.]

kata ..... bijaksana .... alimnya(TB)/kata(TL) <0559 02450> [said his wise.]

Mordekhai(TB/TL) <04782> [If Mordecai.]

jatuh ............... jatuh(TB)/jatuh ................. jatuh(TL) <05307> [but shalt surely.]

6:13

Zeresh,

Est 5:10

mulai jatuh,

Mazm 57:7; Ams 26:27; 28:18 [Semua]

akan jatuh

Est 7:7

6:14

lalu mengantarkan ... dihantarnya segera(TB)/tiba-tiba ..... dihantarnya(TL) <0935 0926> [hasted to bring.]

6:14

ke perjamuan

1Raj 3:15; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 3:15]

7:1

dijamu(TB)/perjamuan(TL) <08354> [banquet. Heb. drink.]

7:1

Judul : Haman dihukum mati

Perikop : Est 7:1-10

untuk dijamu

Kej 40:20-22; Mat 22:1-14 [Semua]

7:2

titah ........ bertanyalah ... raja(TB)/titah baginda(TL) <0559 04428> [the king said.]

7:2

minum anggur,

Est 1:10; [Lihat FULL. Est 1:10]

setengah kerajaan

Est 5:3; [Lihat FULL. Est 5:3]

akan dipenuhi.

Est 9:12

7:3

nyawa(TB/TL) <05315> [let my life.]

bangsa(TB/TL) <05971> [my people.]

7:3

mendapat kasih

Est 2:15; [Lihat FULL. Est 2:15]

7:4

terjual ........... dijual(TB)/dijual(TL) <04376> [we are sold.]

dipunahkan(TB)/dibinasakan(TL) <08045> [to be destroyed, etc. Heb. that they should destroy, and kill, and cause to perish.]

terjual .... dijual .... Jikalau seandainya .... dijual(TB)/dijual(TL) <0432 04376> [But if we.]

malapetaka(TB)/penganiaya(TL) <06862> [the enemy.]

7:4

dan dibinasakan.

Est 3:9; Est 4:7; [Lihat FULL. Est 4:7] [Semua]

7:5

niat(TB)/berniat(TL) <04390> [Who is he.]

niat(TB)/berniat(TL) <04390> [that durst, etc. Heb. whose heart hath filled him.]

7:6

Penganiaya(TB)/orang(TL) <0376> [The adversary. Heb. The man adversary. this wicked.]

ketakutan(TB)/terkejut(TL) <01204> [was afraid.]

di hadapan(TB)/hadapan(TL) <06440> [before. or, at the presence of.]

7:7

panas hatinya(TB)/kehangatan(TL) <02534> [in his wrath.]

Haman(TB)/Hamanpun(TL) <02001> [Haman.]

melihat(TB)/diketahuinya(TL) <07200> [for he saw.]

7:7

dengan panas

Kej 34:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 34:7]; Est 1:12; [Lihat FULL. Est 1:12]; Ams 19:12; 20:1-2 [Semua]

ke taman

2Raj 21:18; [Lihat FULL. 2Raj 21:18]

mendatangkan celaka

Est 6:13

7:8

katil(TB)/gerai(TL) <04296> [the bed.]

ruangan ........................ istanaku(TB)/bilik .......................... istanaku(TL) <01004> [before me. Heb. with me. they covered Haman's.]

When a criminal was condemned by a Roman judge, he was delivered to the serjeant with these words: {I, lictor, caput obnubito arbori infelici suspendito,} "Go, sergeant, cover his head, and hang him on the accursed tree."

7:8

pada katil

Est 1:6; [Lihat FULL. Est 1:6]

Ester berbaring.

Kej 39:14; Yoh 13:23 [Semua]

dalam istanaku

Kej 34:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 34:7]

oranglah muka

Est 6:12; [Lihat FULL. Est 6:12]

7:9

Harbona(TB)/Kharbona(TL) <02726> [Harbonah.]

[Harbona. one of the chamberlains.]

tiang(TB)/kayu(TL) <06086> [Behold.]

tiang(TB)/kayu(TL) <06086> [gallows. Heb. tree. who had spoken.]

Sulakan ... pada tiang(TB)/Gantungkanlah(TL) <08518> [Hang him thereon.]

7:9

Sembah Harbona,

Est 1:10

hasta tingginya.

Est 5:14

tiang itu.

Ul 21:22-23; [Lihat FULL. Ul 21:22]; [Lihat FULL. Ul 21:23]; Mazm 7:15-17; 9:17; Ams 11:5-6; Ams 26:27; [Lihat FULL. Ams 26:27]; Mat 7:2; [Lihat FULL. Mat 7:2] [Semua]

7:10

raja(TB)/baginda(TL) <04428> [Then was the king's.]

7:10

Kemudian Haman

Ams 10:28

disulakan

Kej 40:22

pada tiang

Est 9:25

untuk Mordekhai.

Dan 6:25

Maka surutlah

Est 2:1