Bilangan 35:1--36:13
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Judul : Kota-kota orang Lewi Perikop : Bil 35:1-5 dekat Yerikho: |
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untuk didiami; Im 25:32-34; Yos 14:3,4 [Semua] tanah-tanah penggembalaan |
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segala ternak Ul 18:6; Yos 14:4; 21:2 [Semua] |
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seribu hasta(TB/TL) <0520 0505> [thousand cubits.] The Septuagint reads [dischilious pecheis] "two thousand cubits," as in the following verse; but this reading is not acknowledged by any other ancient version, except the Coptic, nor by any of the MSS. collated by Kennicott and De Rossi. Various modes have been proposed for reconciling the accounts in these two verses, which appear in general to require full as much explanation as the text itself. The explanation of Maimonides is the only one that is intelligible, and appears perfectly satisfactory. "The suburbs," says he, "of the cities are expressed in the law to be 3,000 cubits on every side, from the wall of the city and outwards. The first 1,000 cubits are the suburbs; and the 2,000, which they measured without the suburbs, were for fields and vineyards." The whole therefore, of the city, suburbs, fields, and vineyards, may be represented by the following diagram:-- ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ Fields and vineyards. ³ ³ ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ ³ Suburbs. ³ ³ ³ ³ ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿ ³ ³ ³ ³ ³ City. ³ ³ ³ ³ ³ ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ ³ ³ ³ ³ 1,000 Cubits ³ ³ ³ ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ ³ ³ 2,000 Cubits ³ ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ |
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ribu hasta penggembalaan kota-kota. Im 25:34; 2Taw 11:14; 13:9; 23:2; 31:19 [Semua] |
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kota-kota ........... enam kota perlindungan ....................... kota(TB)/negeri ........... enam ... negeri perlindungan ........................... negeri(TL) <05892 04733 08337> [six cities for refuge.] 13,14 De 4:41-43 Jos 20:2-9 21:3,13,21,27,32,36,38 Ps 9:9
Ps 62:7,8 142:4,5 Isa 4:6 Mt 11:28 Heb 6:18 [Semua]
berikan ............. berikan ............... memberikan(TB)/berikan .............. berikan ............... memberikan(TL) <05414> [to them ye shall add. Heb. above them ye shall give.] |
Judul : Kota-kota perlindungan Perikop : Bil 35:6-34 Lihat: Ul 4:41-43; 19:1-14; Yos 20:1-9 untuk Bil 35:6-34 melarikan diri |
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milik(TB/TL) <0272> [possession.] banyak ........... sedikit(TB/TL) <07227 04592> [from them.] dibagikan(TB)/dipusakainya(TL) <05157> [he inheriteth. Heb. they inherit.] |
ambil sedikit. |
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tanah Kanaan, Bil 33:51; Ul 9:1; Yos 1:2,11 [Semua] |
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memilih(TB/TL) <07136> [ye shall appoint.] As the {goel,} or kinsman, had a right to avenge the death of his relation, by slaying the murderer wherever he found him, the appointment of these cities was a humane institution for the protection of the involuntary homicide; for they were designed only for the protection of such. tidak sengaja(TB)/tiada sengajanya(TL) <07684> [unawares. Heb. by error.] |
membunuh seseorang tidak sengaja Kel 21:13; [Lihat FULL. Kel 21:13] Catatan Frasa: KOTA-KOTA PERLINDUNGAN. |
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penuntut(TB)/penuntut bela(TL) <01350> [from the avenger.] dihadapkan(TB)/menghadap(TL) <05975> [until he stand.] |
penuntut balas, Bil 35:19; Ul 19:6; Yos 20:3; 2Sam 14:11 [Semua] supaya pembunuh rapat umat |
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kota-kota negeri ...... enam negeri kota(TB)/negeri ....... negeri ..... enam(TL) <08337 05892> [six cities.] |
kota perlindungan |
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Tiga kota negeri .......... tiga negeri ......... kota-kota negeri(TB)/Tiga ... negeri ......... tiga ... negeri .......... negeri(TL) <07969 05892> [three cities.] |
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pembunuh(TB)/sehingga ................. dibunuh(TL) <05221> [if he smite.] orang ......... pembunuh ... dibunuh(TB)/pembunuh ....... pembunuh(TL) <07523> [the.] |
itu dibunuh. Kel 21:12; [Lihat FULL. Kel 21:12] |
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batu batu ... tangan(TB)/batu .... tangannya(TL) <068 03027> [throwing a stone. Heb. a stone of the hand.] |
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Penuntut darahlah Bil 35:12; [Lihat FULL. Bil 35:12] harus membunuh |
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menumbuk(TB)/ditumbuknya(TL) <01920> [if he thrust.] sengaja(TB)/benci sudah lama(TL) <06660> [by laying.] |
dengan sengaja, Kel 21:14; [Lihat FULL. Kel 21:14] |
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itu mati, penuntut darah |
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tidak sengaja Kel 21:13; [Lihat FULL. Kel 21:13] |
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rapat umat Bil 35:12; [Lihat FULL. Bil 35:12] |
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tinggal ... matinya ..... mati(TB)/duduk(TL) <03427 04194> [abide in it.] diurapi(TB)/disiram(TL) <04886> [anointed.] |
imam besar telah diurapi Kel 28:41; [Lihat FULL. Kel 28:41] dengan minyak Kel 29:7; [Lihat FULL. Kel 29:7] |
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After the manslayer had been received into the city of refuge, the avenger of blood could only act as prosecutor; and the magistrates, in the presence of the people, were appointed to decide the cause according to the rules here laid down. Probably the accused person was tried at or near the place where the deceased had been slain, and where evidence could most easily be brought: and in case he was acquitted by the decision of the judges, and with the approbation of the people, he was conveyed back to the city of refuge, where he was protected as a kind of prisoner at large, till the death of the high priest; when the public loss, and the grief occasioned by it, might be supposed to swallow up all personal regrets and resentments: and then he was permitted to return to his house and estate. But if, in the mean while, he ventured to leave the city, and the avenger met him and slew him, he was supposed to merit his doom by thus neglecting the appointment of God for his preservation, and the avenger must not be punished. This shews that in other cases, if the avenger slew an innocent man on surmise, he was liable to the punishment of a murderer; but if, by the testimony of two credible witnesses, the man who had fled to the city of refuge was adjudged guilty, he must without fail be put to death. |
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darah ........... darah ......... darah(TB)/bela .............. bela .......... darah(TL) <01818> [he shall not be guilty of blood. Heb. no blood shall be to him] |
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tinggal(TB)/iapun tinggal(TL) <03427> [he should.] mati matinya ..... sesudah matinya mati(TB)/mati ..... kemudian .... mati(TL) <04194 0310> [after the death.] |
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ketetapan hukum bagimu turun-temurun tempat kediamanmu. Kel 12:20; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:20] |
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orang saksi Ul 17:6; 19:15; Mat 18:16; [Lihat FULL. Mat 18:16]; Yoh 7:51 [Semua] |
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menerima(TB/TL) <03947> [Moreover.] setimpal mati ... mati ia mati dibunuh dibunuh(TB)/mati .... ia mati dibunuh ... hukumnya(TL) <04191 07563> [guilty of death. Heb. faulty to die.] |
uang tebusan Kel 21:30; Ayub 6:22; Mazm 49:9; Ams 13:8 [Semua] |
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The region east of Jordan was nearly as long as that on the west, and therefore three cities were appointed in each division. One or other of these cities would be within half a day's journey of every part of the land; and as it would rarely happen that the avenger of blood would be on the spot, and none had a right to assault or detain the manslayer, at least if no malicious intention was manifest, the unhappy men would, therefore, get the start of their adversaries, and very few of them be overtaken before they gained the place of refuge. But then they must forsake their families, employments, most important interests, and dearest comforts; and they must neither loiter nor yield to weariness, nor regard difficulties, nor slacken their pace, till they had got safe within the walls of the city. The Jewish writers inform us, that to afford every facility to those who thus fled for their life, the road to these cities was always preserved in good repair; and way-posts, upon which was inscribed REFUGE were placed wherever needful, that they might not so much as hesitate for a moment. |
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mencemarkan ......... mencemarkan(TB)/menajiskan ........... menajiskan(TL) <02610> [it defileth.] Le 18:25 De 21:1-8,23 2Ki 23:26 24:4 Ps 106:28 Isa 26:21
Eze 22:24-27 Ho 4:2,3 Mic 4:11 Mt 23:31-35 Lu 11:50,51 [Semua]
negeri ......... negeri ..... negeri ... gafirat .... pendamaian(TB)/negeri .......... negeri ...... gafirat ... negeri(TL) <0776 03722> [the land cannot be cleansed. Heb. there can be no expiation for the land.] |
mencemarkan negeri Kej 4:10; [Lihat FULL. Kej 4:10] Catatan Frasa: JANGANLAH KAMU MENCEMARKAN NEGERI. |
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najiskan negeri .... negeri(TB)/menajiskan(TL) <02930 0776> [Defile not.] kedudukanmu ...... diam ..... diam(TB)/diam ....... duduk(TL) <07931> [I dwell.] kedudukanmu .... tengah-tengahnya ... diam ..... diam ... dalamnya ........ tengah-tengah(TB)/diam dalamnya ...... duduk ... tengah-tengah(TL) <07931 08432> [dwell among.] |
najiskan negeri Aku diam, Kel 29:45; [Lihat FULL. Kel 29:45] |
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Gilead(TB/TL) <01568> [Gilead.] |
Judul : Milik pusaka anak perempuan Zelafehad Perikop : Bil 36:1-13 Paralel: Bil 27:1-11 dengan Bil 36:1-12 bani Gilead Bil 26:30; [Lihat FULL. Bil 26:30] bin Makhir Kej 50:23; [Lihat FULL. Kej 50:23] keturunan Yusuf, Bil 26:28; [Lihat FULL. Bil 26:28] dan pemimpin-pemimpin, Bil 27:2; [Lihat FULL. Bil 27:2] |
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firman ... memerintahkan .................. firman ... diperintahkan(TB)/firman Tuhan ................... firman Tuhan(TL) <03068 06680> [The Lord commanded.] To one division of the tribe of Manasseh, a portion had been assigned eastward of Jordan; but Zelophehad was of that division, to which an inheritance was afterwards allotted west of Jordan; yet, expecting the promised land, the elders of the Manassites now propose a difficulty, upon the adjudged case of Zelophehad's daughters. (ch. 27:1-11.) If the females should inherit, in defect of male issue, and should intermarry with other tribes they would diminish the interest, and weaken the influence of their own tribes, and give occasion to future confusion, and perhaps contention. The Manassites therefore referred the case to Moses; and he, by the authority of God, annexed a clause, which would effectually keep the tribes and inheritances distinct, as long as it was observed. Heiresses were not allowed to marry out of their own tribe, though within those bounds they might consult their own inclinations. memberikan ..................... memberikan(TB)/kepada .... membahagi-bahagi .................... memberikan(TL) <05414> [to give.] |
membuang undi, Bil 33:54; [Lihat FULL. Bil 33:54] pusaka Zelafehad, Bil 26:33; [Lihat FULL. Bil 26:33] |
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dikurangkan ................... dikurangkan(TB)/dipotong ...................... dikurangkan(TL) <01639> [whereunto they are received. Heb. unto whom they shall be.] |
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tahun Yobel Im 25:10; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:10] |
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benar(TB)/ini(TL) <01696> [hath said well.] |
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kawin ........... kawin(TB)/bini ............ bini(TL) <0802> [marry. Heb. be wives. only to the family.] |
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masing-masing(TB/TL) <0376> [for every one.] That is, he shall not endeavour to obtain any part of the inheritance of another tribe by marrying an heiress. pusaka pusaka .................. pusaka ..... bahagian pusaka(TB)/dikurangkan(TL) <01692 05159> [keep himself. Heb. cleave] |
milik pusaka Im 25:23; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:23] |
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perempuan(TB/TL) <01323> [every daughter.] |
termasuk suku |
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dan Noa, |
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kaum-kaum .............. kaum(TB)/bangsa(TL) <04940> [into the families. Heb. to some that were of the families.] |
pada suku |
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perintah(TB)/hukum(TL) <04687> [the commandments.] dataran Moab ... Moab(TB)/padang-padang Moab(TL) <06160 04124> [in the plains of Moab.] CONCLUDING REMARKS. Thus terminates the book of Numbers; a book containing a series of the most astonishing providences and events. Every where and in every circumstance God appears; and yet there is no circumstance or occasion which does not justify those signal displays of his grace and mercy; and in every relation we perceive the consistency of the divine intentions, and the propriety of those laws which he established. |
perantaraan Musa Im 7:38; [Lihat FULL. Im 7:38]; Im 27:34; [Lihat FULL. Im 27:34] [Semua] dekat Yerikho. |
