4:9

menegakkan dua ... dua(TB)/didirikanlah .... dua(TL) <06965 08147> [set up twelve.]

sekarang(TB)/hari(TL) <03117> [and they are there.]

These words might be written by Joshua at the close of his life, or perhaps be added by some later prophet. It seems from this verse, that there were two sorts of stones erected as a memorial of this great event: twelve at Gilgal (ver. 20,) and twelve in the bed of the Jordan; which last might have been placed on a base of strong stone work, so high as always to be visible, and serve to mark the very spot where the priests stood with the ark. Drs. Kennicott and Shuckford, however, would read here with the Syriac, {mittoch,} "from the midst," instead of {bethoch,} "in the midst;" and render, "And Joshua took up the twelve stones (taken) from the midst of Jordan," etc. But this reading is unsupported by any MS. yet collated; and it appears wholly unnecessary.

4:9

belas batu

Kej 28:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 28:18]; Yos 24:26; 1Sam 7:12 [Semua]

sampai sekarang.

Kej 35:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:20]

4:3

[the priest's fees.]

dua ... batu ................... batu(TB)/dua .... batu(TL) <08147 068> [twelve stones.]

letakkanlah ... tempat ......... perhentian(TB)/taruhlah(TL) <03240 04411> [leave them.]

4:3

belas batu

Yos 4:20

sungai Yordan

Yos 3:17; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:17]

nanti malam.

Yos 4:19

24:26

Yosua(TB)/Yusak(TL) <03091> [Joshua.]

mengambil(TB)/diambilnya(TL) <03947> [took.]

mendirikannya(TB)/didirikannyalah(TL) <06965> [set it.]

pohon(TB)/jati(TL) <0427> [under.]

24:26

Yosua menuliskan

Ul 17:18; [Lihat FULL. Ul 17:18]

hukum Allah,

Ul 28:61; [Lihat FULL. Ul 28:61]; Ul 31:24; [Lihat FULL. Ul 31:24] [Semua]

mengambil batu

Kej 28:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 28:18]; Ul 27:2; [Lihat FULL. Ul 27:2] [Semua]

pohon besar,

Kej 12:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:6]; Hak 4:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 4:11] [Semua]

10:27

diturunkan(TB)/turunkan(TL) <03381> [they took.]

sekarang ............ hari(TB)/hari(TL) <03117 06106> [until this very day.]

10:27

matahari terbenam,

Ul 21:23; [Lihat FULL. Ul 21:23]

sampai sekarang.

Kej 35:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:20]

7:26

Sesudah ... didirikanlah(TB)/didirikannyalah(TL) <06965> [raised.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [So the Lord.]

lembah(TB/TL) <06010> [The valley.]

Akhor(TB/TL) <05911> [Achor. that is, Trouble.]

7:26

suatu timbunan

2Sam 18:17

sampai sekarang.

Kej 35:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:20]

surutlah murka

Bil 25:4; [Lihat FULL. Bil 25:4]

lembah Akhor.

Yos 7:24; [Lihat FULL. Yos 7:24]

4:8

melakukan ..... Yusak ................ Yusak(TB)/diperbuatlah ........ Yusak ................ Yusak(TL) <06213 03091> [did so as Joshua.]

4:8

belas batu

Kel 28:21

sungai Yordan,

Yos 3:17; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:17]

kepada Yosua,

Yos 4:20

10:18

4:5

sungai Yordan,

Yos 3:17; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:17]

8:31

tertulis(TB)/tersebut(TL) <03789> [as it is.]

mezbah(TB/TL) <04196> [altar.]

mempersembahkan(TB)/dipersembahkannya(TL) <05927> [and they offered.]

8:31

dengan perkakas

Kel 20:25; [Lihat FULL. Kel 20:25]

korban keselamatan.

Ul 27:6-7 [Semua]

8:29

raja(TB/TL) <04428> [the king.]

The kings of Canaan lay under the same curse as their subjects and probably were more deeply criminal. The reserving of the king of Ai for a solemn execution, would tend to strike terror into the other kings, contribute to the success of Israel, and give their proceedings the stamp of a judicial process, and of executing the vengeance of God upon his enemies.

matahari(TB/TL) <08121> [as soon.]

timbunan .... timbunan(TB)/timbunan .... besar(TL) <01530 01419> [a great heap.]

8:29

matahari terbenam,

Ul 21:23; [Lihat FULL. Ul 21:23]; Yoh 19:31 [Semua]

timbunan batu

2Sam 18:17

4:20

4:20

belas batu

Yos 4:3,8 [Semua]

8:32

8:32

itu, dituliskan

Ul 27:8

4:6

tanda(TB/TL) <0226> [a sign.]

anak-anakmu(TB/TL) <01121> [when your.]

kemudian hari(TB)/esok jemah(TL) <04279> [in time to come. Heb. to-morrow.]

4:6

menjadi tanda

Yos 2:12; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:12]

Jika anak-anakmu

Kel 10:2; [Lihat FULL. Kel 10:2]

Apakah artinya

Yos 4:21; Kel 12:26; Kel 13:14; [Lihat FULL. Kel 13:14] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ANAK-ANAKMU.

4:21

orang ........ anak-anakmu(TB)/bani ........ anak-anakmu(TL) <01121> [When your.]

kemudian hari(TB)/esok jemah(TL) <04279> [in time to come. Heb. to-morrow.]

4:21

Apakah arti

Yos 4:6; [Lihat FULL. Yos 4:6]

Catatan Frasa: APAKAH ARTI BATU-BATU INI?

24:27

A curious coincidence of circumstances is related by Livy, the Roman historian: he writes that "when three ambassadors were sent from Rome to complain of the perfidious conduct of the ’qui, the General informed them, that they might deliver their message to an oak which shaded his tent." On this one of the ambassadors turning away, said, "This venerable oak, and all the gods, shall know that you have violated the peace; they shall now hear our complaints; and may they also soon be witnesses, when we revenge with our arms the violation of divine and human rights." It is worthy of remark that Joshua merely set up a pillar under an oak,--the one, perhaps, to protect the other; while the General directed the ambassadors to address the oak, perhaps with an idolatrous feeling that they were addressing one of the gods, who would aid his cause; while the Roman ambassadors caught the feeling, and really invoked the aid of the oak and the gods.

didengarnya(TB/TL) <08085> [it hath.]

menyangkal(TB)/mungkir(TL) <03584> [deny.]

24:27

Sesungguhnya batu

Kej 28:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 28:18]; Hab 2:11 [Semua]

menjadi saksi

Yos 24:22; [Lihat FULL. Yos 24:22]; Kej 21:30; [Lihat FULL. Kej 21:30]; Yos 22:27; [Lihat FULL. Yos 22:27] [Semua]

jangan menyangkal

Yos 7:11; [Lihat FULL. Yos 7:11]

Allahmu.

Bil 11:20; [Lihat FULL. Bil 11:20]; Ams 30:9; [Lihat FULL. Ams 30:9] [Semua]

15:6

Bet-Hogla(TB)/Bait-Hojla(TL) <01031> [Beth-hogla.]

Probably the Bethagla mentioned by Jerome is the same as the "threshing-floor of Atad," (Ge 50:10,) situated three miles from Jericho, and two from Jordan; and belonging to the tribe of Benjamin, though serving as a frontier to the tribe of Judah.

batu(TB/TL) <068> [the stone.]

15:6

ke Bet-Hogla,

Yos 18:19,21 [Semua]

utara Bet-Araba,

Yos 15:61; Yos 18:18 [Semua]

batu Bohan

Yos 18:17

18:17

En-Semes(TB/TL) <05885> [En-shemesh.]

The fountain of the Sun; whether a town, or simply a fountain, is uncertain.

Gelilot(TB/TL) <01553> [Geliloth.]

Geliloth is probably the same as Gilgal; though as the word may signify border or limits, some think that it is probably not the proper name of a place: "And went forth towards the borders which are over against the ascent to Adummim." Others render Geliloth circuits or roundings, or the hills about Jordan, {tumuli Jordanis.} Vulgate: {pertransit usque ad tumulos.}

batu(TB/TL) <068> [the stone.]

18:17

ke Gelilot

Yos 22:10

pendakian Adumim,

Yos 15:7

batu Bohan

Yos 15:6

10:11

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

10:11

dengan batu-batu

Kel 9:18; [Lihat FULL. Kel 9:18]; Mazm 18:13; Yes 28:2,17; 32:19; Yeh 13:11,13 [Semua]

dari langit,

Hak 5:20

7:25

mencelakakan mendatangkan celaka atas kami Bahwa ... membinasakan dikau(TB)/Mengapa(TL) <04100 05916> [Why hast.]

Israel(TB/TL) <03478> [all Israel.]

dibakar(TB)/dibakarnya(TL) <08313> [burned.]

7:25

engkau mencelakakan

Yos 6:18; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:18]

Israel melontari

Im 20:2; [Lihat FULL. Im 20:2]; Ul 17:5; 1Raj 12:18; 2Taw 10:18; 24:21; Neh 9:26 [Semua]

batu, semuanya

Kej 38:24; [Lihat FULL. Kej 38:24]

Catatan Frasa: MELONTARI DIA DENGAN BATU.

4:7

air ................ air(TB/TL) <04325> [the waters.]

peringatan(TB/TL) <02146> [memorial.]

4:7

Yordan terputus

Yos 3:13

tanda peringatan

Kel 28:12; [Lihat FULL. Kel 28:12]

5:3

Yosua(TB)/Yusak(TL) <03091> [Joshua.]

Bukit Kulit Khatan ...... kulup(TB)/bukit kulup(TL) <06190 01389> [the hill of the foreskins. or, Gibeah haaraloth.]

5:2

pisau ... batu ... pisau(TB)/pisau .... batu(TL) <02719 06697> [sharp knives. or, knives of flints.]

Before the use of iron was common, all the nations of the earth had their edge tools made of stones, flints, etc. Our ancestors had their arrows and spearheads made of flint; which are frequently turned up by the plough. And even when iron became more common, stone knives seem to have been preferred for making incisions in the human body. The Egyptians used such to open the bodies for embalming; and the tribe of Alnajab in Ethiopia, who follow the Mosaic institution, perform the rite of circumcision, according to Ludolf, {cultris lapidibus,} with knives made of stone.

sunatlah(TB)/khatankanlah(TL) <04135> [circumcise.]

5:2

Buatlah pisau

Kel 4:25; [Lihat FULL. Kel 4:25]

dan sunatlah

Kej 17:10,12,14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:10]; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:12]; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:14] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: SUNATLAH.

4:2

dua ... orang ... orang(TB)/dua ... orang(TL) <0582 08147> [twelve men.]

4:2

belas orang,

Yos 3:12; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:12]

8:28

timbunan puing(TB)/timbunan(TL) <08510> [an heap.]

sekarang(TB)/hari(TL) <03117> [unto this day.]

8:28

Yosua membakar

Bil 31:10; [Lihat FULL. Bil 31:10]

Ai

Yos 7:2; Yer 49:3 [Semua]

timbunan puing

Ul 13:16; [Lihat FULL. Ul 13:16]; Yos 10:1 [Semua]

sampai sekarang.

Kej 35:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:20]

4:22

4:22

di tanah

Kel 14:22; [Lihat FULL. Kel 14:22]

10:22

[See on ver.]