9:16

berkumpul(TB)/berhimpunlah(TL) <06950> [gathered themselves.]

mempertahankan(TB)/memeliharakan(TL) <05975> [stood.]

9:16

mendapat keamanan

Est 4:14; [Lihat FULL. Est 4:14]

terhadap musuhnya;

Ul 25:19

ribu orang

1Taw 4:43; [Lihat FULL. 1Taw 4:43]

barang rampasan

Est 8:11; [Lihat FULL. Est 8:11]

3:1

Haman ........... Haman pangkatnya dinaikkan(TB)/dibesarkan ...... Haman(TL) <01431 02001> [A.M. 3551. B.C. 453. promote Haman.]

Agag(TB)/Agaji(TL) <091> [Agagite.]

pembesar(TB)/penghulu(TL) <08269> [above all the princes.]

3:1

Judul : Muslihat Haman untuk memunahkan orang Yahudi

Perikop : Est 3:1-15

orang Agag,

Kel 17:8-16; [Lihat FULL. Kel 17:8] s/d 16; Bil 24:7; [Lihat FULL. Bil 24:7]; Ul 25:17-19; 1Sam 14:48 [Semua]

9:28

diperingati(TB)/diingat(TL) <02142> [remembered.]

lenyap(TB)/dilalaikan(TL) <05674> [fail. Heb. pass. the memorial.]

berakhir .... keturunan .......... benihnya(TB)/putus ..... benihnya(TL) <02233 05486> [perish from their seed. Heb. be ended from their seed.]

4:3

tiap-tiap daerah(TB)/negeri(TL) <04082> [in every province.]

perkabungan ... peraung(TB)/peraung besar(TL) <060 01419> [great mourning.]

It cannot reasonably be doubted, that the mournings, fastings, and weepings of the Jews were attended by constant prayers and supplications; though all mention of them, and of the glorious God whom they worshipped, seems to have been studiously avoided.

ratap(TB)/tangis(TL) <01065> [weeping.]

banyak ... dibentangkan kain kabung ... abu(TB)/banyaklah ... berbaring .... karung ... abu(TL) <03331 08242 0665 07227> [many lay in sackcloth and ashes. Heb. sackcloth and ashes were laid under many.]

2:8

Hegai ............. Hegai(TB)/Hejai ............. Hejai(TL) <01896> [Hegai.]

One of Dr. Kennicott's MSS., instead of Hegai has Heg‚, as in ver. 3.

2:8

benteng Susan,

Neh 1:1; Est 1:2; Dan 8:2 [Semua]

6:2

Bigtan(TB)/Bijtana(TL) <0904> [Bigthana.]

[Bigthan. door. Heb. threshold.]

6:2

raja Ahasyweros.

Est 2:21-23 [Semua]

3:8

hidup tercerai-berai(TB)/terhambur(TL) <06340> [scattered abroad.]

berlainan ....... hukum(TB)/hukum ........... hukum(TL) <01881> [their laws.]

raja .............................. raja ......... raja membiarkan(TB)/raja ............................... tuankupun ........ layak ... tuanku(TL) <07737 04428> [for the king's profit to. Heb. meet, or equal for the king to, etc.]

3:8

dan hukum

Kis 16:20-21 [Semua]

tidak dilakukan

Yer 29:7; Dan 6:14 [Semua]

mereka leluasa.

Ezr 4:15

Catatan Frasa: HUKUM MEREKA BERLAINAN

8:17

perjamuan(TB/TL) <04960> [a feast.]

banyak .... rakyat ... bangsa(TB)/banyaklah orang ..... bangsa(TL) <05971 07227> [many of the people.]

ketakutan(TB)/gentar(TL) <06343> [for the fear.]

8:17

ada sukacita

Mazm 35:27; 45:16; 51:10; Ams 11:10 [Semua]

karena mereka

Est 9:3

ditimpa ketakutan

Kel 15:14,16; [Lihat FULL. Kel 15:14]; [Lihat FULL. Kel 15:16]; Ul 11:25; Dan 6:27 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: DITIMPA KETAKUTAN KEPADA ORANG YAHUDI.

10:3

kedua ... raja raja(TB)/perdana menteri .... raja(TL) <04428 04932> [next unto king.]

disukai(TB)/kekasih(TL) <07521> [accepted.]

mengikhtiarkan(TB)/disengajakannya(TL) <01875> [seeking.]

REMARKS ON THE BOOK OF ESTHER. This Book, which derives its name from the person whose history it chiefly relates, is termed in Hebrew, [megillƒh <\\See definition 04039\\> 'Ectˆr <\\See definition 0635\\>,] megillath Esther, "the volume of Esther." Concerning its author there are various opinions: some attribute it to Ezra; some to Joachim, the son of Joshua the high priest; others to the men of the great synagogue; and others to Mordecai, which seems the most probable opinion. The events here related probably refer to the time of Artaxerxes Longimanus, who, according to Prideaux, was the Ahasuerus of Esther, agreeably to Josephus, (Ant. 1 xi. c. 6,) the Septuagint version, and the apocryphal additions to this book. The history, therefore, comes in between the sixth and seventh chapters of Ezra, commencing about A.M. 3540, and continuing through a period of twelve years: it relates the royal feast of Ahasuerus; the disgrace of Vashti, (ch. 1:;) the elevation of Esther to the Persian throne; the essential service rendered to the king by Mordecai, in detecting a plot against his life, (ch. 2:;) the promotion of Haman, and his purposed destruction of the Jews, (ch. 3:;) the consequent affliction of the Jews, and the measures pursued by them, (ch. 4:;) the defeat of Haman's plot, through the instrumentality of Esther, against Mordecai, (ch. 5:-7:;) and also the defeat of his general plot against the Jews, (ch. 8:; 9:1-15;) the institution of the feast of Purim to commemorate this deliverance, (ch. 9:16-32;) and the advancement of Mordecai, (ch. 10:;) and though some Christians have hesitated to receive this book into the sacred canon, yet it has always been received by the Jews, not only as perfectly authentic, but also as one of the most excellent of their sacred books. That it is a genuine and faithful description of a real fact, the observation of the feast of Purim, to the present day, is a sufficient evidence; since it is impossible, and in fact inconceivable, that a nation should institute, and afterwards continue to celebrate without interruption, through every generation of that people, in a long succession of ages, in whatever places they may have sojourned, this solemn annual festival, merely because one of their nation had written an agreeable fable or romance. It has been remarked, as an objection to this book, that the name of God no where occurs in it: His superintending providence, however, is frequently illustrated. It is shewn, indeed, in every part of the work; disconcerting evil designs, and producing great events, by means seemingly inadequate. It also presents an interesting description of mortified pride, and of malice baffled to the destruction of its possessors; and exhibits a very lively representation of the vexations and troubles, the anxieties, treachery, and dissimulation of a corrupt court.

10:3

orang kedua

Dan 5:7

di bawah

Kej 41:43

raja Ahasyweros,

Kej 41:40

orang sebangsanya.

Neh 2:10; Yer 29:4-7; Dan 6:4 [Semua]

2:21

Bigtan(TB)/Bijtan(TL) <0904> [Bigthan.]

[Bigthana. door. Heb. threshold. and sought.]

2:21

sakit hatilah

Est 1:12; [Lihat FULL. Est 1:12]; Est 3:5; 5:9; 7:7 [Semua]

orang sida-sida

Kej 40:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 40:2]

4:13

kira .... hatimu(TB)/sangka(TL) <01819 05315> [Think not.]

8:10

raja ........ raja(TB)/raja ....... baginda(TL) <04428> [in the king.]

perantaraan pesuruh-pesuruh ..... beberapa barid(TB)/tangan beberapa barid(TL) <03027 07323> [by posts.]

kuda kerajaan(TB)/bagal(TL) <07409> [mules.]

{Rechesh,} in Syriac, {rechesha,} probably denotes a swift horse.

unta(TL) <0327> [camels.]

{Achashteranim,} from the Persian {akhash,} large, and {aster,} a mule, probably, as Bochart supposes, denotes a large mule.

diternakkan ... pekudaan ........ kuda betina(TB)/anak kuda betina(TL) <07424 01121> [young dromedaries.]

{Beney harammachim,} "the sons of mares," as the word {ramakat} denotes in Arabic; probably an expletive of the preceeding word.

4:17

pergilah(TB)/Hata ... pergilah(TL) <05674> [went. Heb. passed.]

1:19

pemandangan tuanku ........................... raja ..... raja ... raja ....... tuanku(TB)/berkenan ... tuanku ................................. raja ....... tuanku(TL) <04428 02895> [it please the king. Heb. it be good with the king.]

hadapan ................... menghadap(TB)/hadirat ...................... menghadap(TL) <06440> [from him. Heb. from before him. it be not altered. Heb. it pass not away.]

Let it be inserted among the permanent laws, and be made a part of the constitution of the empire. The Persians seem to have affected such a degree of wisdom in the construction of their laws, that they never could be amended, and should never be repealed; and this formed the ground of the saying, "The laws of the Medes and Persians that change not."

orang lain(TB)/seorang lain(TL) <07468> [another. Heb. her companion. that is better.]

1:19

pemandangan raja,

Pengkh 8:4

dapat dicabut

Est 8:8; Dan 6:9,13 [Semua]

3:13

perantaraan pesuruh-pesuruh ..... barid(TB)/tangan .... barid(TL) <03027 07323> [by posts.]

muda(TB/TL) <05288> [both young.]

satu hari ..... hari(TB)/satu hari(TL) <0259 03117> [in one day.]

dirampas(TB)/dijarahi(TL) <07998> [the spoil.]

3:13

orang Yahudi

1Sam 15:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 15:3]; Ezr 4:6; [Lihat FULL. Ezr 4:6] [Semua]

bulan Adar

Est 3:7; [Lihat FULL. Est 3:7]

supaya dirampas

Est 8:11; 9:10 [Semua]

6:9

kuda ... kuda ........................ kuda ...... mengendarai kuda(TB)/dinaikkannya(TL) <07392 05483> [bring him. Heb. cause him to ride. proclaim.]

6:9

berkenan menghormatinya!

Kej 41:43

7:4

terjual ........... dijual(TB)/dijual(TL) <04376> [we are sold.]

dipunahkan(TB)/dibinasakan(TL) <08045> [to be destroyed, etc. Heb. that they should destroy, and kill, and cause to perish.]

terjual .... dijual .... Jikalau seandainya .... dijual(TB)/dijual(TL) <0432 04376> [But if we.]

malapetaka(TB)/penganiaya(TL) <06862> [the enemy.]

7:4

dan dibinasakan.

Est 3:9; Est 4:7; [Lihat FULL. Est 4:7] [Semua]

9:27

keturunannya(TB)/benihnya(TL) <02233> [and upon their seed.]

bergabung(TB)/masuk(TL) <03867> [all such.]

melampaui(TB)/dilalui(TL) <05674> [fail. Heb. pass.]

8:12

hari ... hari(TB)/hari ... tentu(TL) <03117 0259> [one day.]

tiga(TB/TL) <07969> [upon the thirteenth.]

8:12

bulan Adar.

Est 3:13; 9:1 [Semua]