2:3

Bawalah ke(TB)/keluar(TL) <03318> [Bring.]

menyelidik(TB)/mengintai(TL) <02658> [to search.]

2:3

kepada Rahab,

Yos 6:23

4:9

menegakkan dua ... dua(TB)/didirikanlah .... dua(TL) <06965 08147> [set up twelve.]

sekarang(TB)/hari(TL) <03117> [and they are there.]

These words might be written by Joshua at the close of his life, or perhaps be added by some later prophet. It seems from this verse, that there were two sorts of stones erected as a memorial of this great event: twelve at Gilgal (ver. 20,) and twelve in the bed of the Jordan; which last might have been placed on a base of strong stone work, so high as always to be visible, and serve to mark the very spot where the priests stood with the ark. Drs. Kennicott and Shuckford, however, would read here with the Syriac, {mittoch,} "from the midst," instead of {bethoch,} "in the midst;" and render, "And Joshua took up the twelve stones (taken) from the midst of Jordan," etc. But this reading is unsupported by any MS. yet collated; and it appears wholly unnecessary.

4:9

belas batu

Kej 28:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 28:18]; Yos 24:26; 1Sam 7:12 [Semua]

sampai sekarang.

Kej 35:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:20]

5:7

anak-anak(TB/TL) <01121> [their children.]

5:12

manna ................. manna(TB)/manna ............... manna(TL) <04478> [the manna.]

makan ................. makan(TB)/makan .............. dimakannya(TL) <0398> [but they did eat.]

5:12

tanah Kanaan.

Kel 16:35

7:2

Ai ............................... Ai(TB)/Ai ......................... Ai(TL) <05857> [to Ai.]

[Hai.]

[Aija. Beth-aven.]

Pergilah ......... pergilah(TB)/Pergilah ...... Lalu(TL) <05927> [Go up.]

7:2

ke Ai,

Kej 12:8; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:8]; Yos 8:1,28; [Lihat FULL. Yos 8:1]; [Lihat FULL. Yos 8:28] [Semua]

dekat Bet-Awen,

Yos 18:12; 1Sam 13:5; 14:23; Hos 4:15; 5:8; 10:5 [Semua]

timur Betel,

Kej 12:8; Yos 12:16; 16:1; Hak 1:22; 1Sam 30:27; 2Raj 23:15; Yer 48:13; Am 3:14; 4:4; 5:5-6; 7:10,13 [Semua]

dan intailah

Bil 21:32; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:32]

8:13

barisan belakang(TB)/penutupnya(TL) <06119> [liers in wait. Heb. lying in wait.]

barat(TB/TL) <03220> [on the west.]

8:25

orang Ai.

Ul 20:16-18 [Semua]

9:23

terkutuklah(TB)/tertanggunglah kutuk(TL) <0779> [cursed.]

This may refer to the original curse pronounced against the descendants of Canaan: both of them seem to have implied nothing else than perpetual slavery. The Gibeonites were brought, no doubt, under tribute; performed the meanest offices for the Israelites; being in the same condition as the servile class of Hindoos, called the {Chetrees;} had their national importance annihilated, and yet were never permitted to incorporate themselves with the Israelites.

[See on]

putus-putusnya(TB) <03772> [none of you be freed. Heb. not be cut off from you. hewers.]

In the East, collecting wood for fuel, and carrying water, are the peculiar employment of females. The Arab women of Barbary, and the daughters of the Turcomans, are thus employed. Hence Mr. Harmer concludes, that the bitterness of the doom of the Gibeonites does not seem to have consisted in the labouriousness of the service enjoined them, but its disgracing them from the characteristic employment of men, that of bearing arms, and condemning them and their posterity for ever to the employment of females.

9:23

itu, terkutuklah

Kej 9:25; [Lihat FULL. Kej 9:25]

10:2

takutlah(TB)/ketakutanlah(TL) <03372> [they feared.]

Gibeon(TB/TL) <01391> [Gibeon.]

Gibeon was situated on an eminence, as its name imports, 40 furlongs north from Jerusalem, according to Josephus.

negeri ....... negeri kerajaan(TB/TL) <05892 04467> [the royal cities. Heb. cities of the kingdom.]

12:6

Musa ............ Musa(TB)/Musa ............. Musa(TL) <04872> [did Moses.]

memberikan ................ milik pusaka(TB)/diberi(TL) <05414 03425> [gave it.]

12:6

mengalahkan mereka,

Ul 3:8; [Lihat FULL. Ul 3:8]

menjadi milik

Bil 32:29,33; Yos 13:8 [Semua]

13:8

diberikan ...... diberikan Musa ....... ditentukan ..... ditentukan Musa(TB)/diberikan Musa ............ ditentukan .... Musa(TL) <05414 04872> [Moses gave.]

13:8

Judul : Pembagian tanah di sebelah timur Sungai Yordan

Perikop : Yos 13:8-33

yang ditentukan

Yos 12:6; [Lihat FULL. Yos 12:6]

kepada mereka,

Yos 18:7

13:9

Aroer(TB/TL) <06177> [Aroer.]

dataran(TB)/datar(TL) <04334> [all the plain.]

13:9

dari Aroer,

Yos 13:16; Bil 32:34; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:34]; Ul 2:36; Hak 11:26; 2Sam 24:5 [Semua]

dataran tinggi,

Yos 13:17,21; Yer 48:8,21 [Semua]

ke Dibon;

Bil 21:30; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:30]; Bil 32:3; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:3]; Yes 15:2; Yer 48:18,22 [Semua]

15:1

diundikan(TB)/undi(TL) <01486> [A.M. 2561. B.C. 1443. An. Ex. Is. 48. This then was the lot.]

The geography of the sacred writings presents many difficulties, occasioned by the changes which Canaan has undergone, especially for the last 2,000 years. Many of the ancient towns and villages have had their names so totally changed that their former appellations are no longer discernible; several lie buried under their own ruins, and others have been so long destroyed that not a vestige of them remains. On these accounts it is very difficult to ascertain the precise situation of many places mentioned in these chapters; but this cannot in any measure affect the truth of the narrative.

batas(TB)/perhinggaan(TL) <01366> [even to the.]

15:1

Judul : Bagian untuk suku Yehuda

Perikop : Yos 15:1-19

Paralel:

Hak 1:11-15 dengan Yos 15:15-19

tanah Edom,

Bil 34:3

gurun Zin

Bil 13:21; [Lihat FULL. Bil 13:21]

ujung selatan.

Yos 18:5

15:5

15:5

Batas

Bil 34:10

Laut Asin

Kej 14:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 14:3]

Batas

Yos 18:15-19 [Semua]

15:11

Ekron(TB)/Ekeron(TL) <06138> [Ekron.]

gunung Baala(TB)/pegunungan Baala(TL) <01173 02022> [mount Baalah.]

15:11

gunung Ekron;

Yos 13:3; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:3]

gunung Baala

Yos 15:9; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:9]

dekat Yabneel,

Yos 19:33

15:48

Yatir(TB/TL) <03492> [Jattir.]

15:48

Pegunungan: Samir,

Hak 10:1

Yatir,

Yos 21:14; 1Sam 30:27; 1Taw 6:57 [Semua]

Sokho,

Yos 15:35; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:35]

16:5

Atarot-Adar(TB)/Aterot-Adar(TL) <05853> [Ataroth-addar.]

16:5

ialah Atarot-Adar

Yos 16:2; Yos 18:13 [Semua]

Bet-Horon Hulu.

Yos 10:10; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:10]

17:17

banyak(TB)/bilangannya(TL) <07227> [Thou art a great.]

17:17

bagian undian

Yeh 48:5

18:17

En-Semes(TB/TL) <05885> [En-shemesh.]

The fountain of the Sun; whether a town, or simply a fountain, is uncertain.

Gelilot(TB/TL) <01553> [Geliloth.]

Geliloth is probably the same as Gilgal; though as the word may signify border or limits, some think that it is probably not the proper name of a place: "And went forth towards the borders which are over against the ascent to Adummim." Others render Geliloth circuits or roundings, or the hills about Jordan, {tumuli Jordanis.} Vulgate: {pertransit usque ad tumulos.}

batu(TB/TL) <068> [the stone.]

18:17

ke Gelilot

Yos 22:10

pendakian Adumim,

Yos 15:7

batu Bohan

Yos 15:6

19:1

Undian ... keduapun undi(TB)/undi ... kedua(TL) <01486 08145> [second lot.]

pusaka bahagian pusaka ... tengah-tengah ... pusaka ... bahagian pusaka(TB)/tengah-tengah(TL) <08432 05159> [within the.]

19:1

Judul : Bagian untuk suku Simeon

Perikop : Yos 19:1-9

Paralel:

1Taw 4:28-33 dengan Yos 19:2-10

bani Yehuda.

Kej 49:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 49:7]

19:8

Baalat-Beer(TB)/Baalat-Beir-Ramat(TL) <01192> [Baalath-beer.]

Rama(TB)/Baalat-Beir-Ramat(TL) <07414> [Ramath.]

[Ramoth.]

19:8

Tanah Selatan.

Yos 10:40; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:40]

19:29

Rama(TB/TL) <07414> [Ramah.]

Probably the Rama mentioned by Theodoret as a city of Syria; and placed in some maps between Sarepta and Sidon, eastward, near Lebanon.

Tirus(TB)/Tsur(TL) <06865> [Tyre. Heb. Tzor.]

Akhzib(TB/TL) <0392> [Achzib.]

19:29

ke Rama

Yos 18:25

berkubu Tirus,

2Sam 5:11; 24:7; Ezr 3:7; Mazm 45:13; Yes 23:1; Yer 25:22; Yeh 26:2 [Semua]

di laut.

Hak 5:17

Mahalab, Akhzib,

Yos 15:44; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:44]

20:5

21:2

Silo(TB/TL) <07887> [Shiloh.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [The Lord.]

21:2

di Silo

Yos 18:1; [Lihat FULL. Yos 18:1]

kami kota-kota

Im 25:32; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:32]

untuk ternak

Bil 35:2-3; [Lihat FULL. Bil 35:2]; [Lihat FULL. Bil 35:3]; Yos 14:4; [Lihat FULL. Yos 14:4] [Semua]

21:5

21:5

suku Manasye

Yos 21:26

21:6

21:6

Keturunan Gerson

Bil 3:17

suku Isakhar,

Kej 30:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 30:18]

suku Asyer,

Yos 17:7; [Lihat FULL. Yos 17:7]

22:14

pemimpin .... pemimpin ... keluarga ........ bangsanya .... kaum(TB)/penghulupun .... penghulu ........... bangsanya(TL) <05387 01004> [chief house. Heb. house of the father. an head.]

22:14

antara kaum-kaum

Yos 22:32; Bil 1:4; [Lihat FULL. Bil 1:4] [Semua]

22:34

[Ed. i.e, a witness.]

The word witness, or testimony, is not found in the common editions of the Hebrew Bible; and is supplied in Italics by our venerable translators, at least in our modern copies; for in the first edition of this translation, it stands in the text without any note of this kind; but it is found in several of Kennicott's and De Rossi's MSS., and also in the Syriac and Arabic. Several also of the early printed editions of the Hebrew Bible have the word {ed,} either in the text or in the margin; and it must be allowed to be necessary to complete the sense. It is very probable that an inscription was put on this altar, signifying the purpose for which it was erected. Thus was this affair most happily terminated.

TUHAN ... Allah ....... Allah(TB)/Tuhan ... Allah(TL) <0430 03068> [the Lord is God.]

Several manuscripts read more emphatically, [yeh“vƒh <\\See definition 03068\\>,] [h–w' <\\See definition 01931\\>] [el“hŒym <\\ See definition 0430\\>,] {Yehowah, hoo Elohim,} "Jehovah he is God."

22:34

itu: Saksi,

Kej 21:30; [Lihat FULL. Kej 21:30]

Catatan Frasa: SAKSI ... BAHWA TUHAN ITU ALLAH.

23:1

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

<02204> [waxed old.]

Lama ... pada sekali peristiwa ................. lanjut umur ........ umurnya(TB)/pada sekali peristiwa ..................... menjadi ..... umurnya(TL) <03117 0935> [stricken in age. Heb. come into days.]

23:1

Judul : Pidato perpisahan Yosua kepada para pemimpin bangsa itu

Perikop : Yos 23:1-16

mengaruniakan keamanan

Ul 12:9; [Lihat FULL. Ul 12:9]; Yos 21:44 [Semua]

lanjut umur,

Yos 13:1; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:1]

24:20

berbalik(TB)/berpaling(TL) <07725> [he will turn.]

24:20

meninggalkan Tuhan

1Taw 28:9,20; 2Taw 24:18 [Semua]

akan berbalik

Kis 7:42

tidak baik

1Sam 12:25; Hos 13:11 [Semua]

membinasakan kamu,

Yos 23:15