Versi Paralel Tafsiran/Catatan Analisa Kata ITL - draft

Romans 5:12

NETBible	So then, just as sin entered the world through one man and death through sin, and so death spread to all people¹ because² all sinned –
NASB © biblegateway Rom 5:12	Therefore, just as through one man sin entered into the world, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men, because all sinned—
HCSB	Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, in this way death spread to all men, because all sinned.
LEB	Because of this, just as sin entered into the world through one man, and death through sin, so also death spread to all people because all sinned.
NIV © biblegateway Rom 5:12	Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all men, because all sinned—
ESV	Therefore, just as sin came into the world through one man, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men because all sinned--
NRSV © bibleoremus Rom 5:12	Therefore, just as sin came into the world through one man, and death came through sin, and so death spread to all because all have sinned—
REB	What does this imply? It was through one man that sin entered the world, and through sin death, and thus death pervaded the whole human race, inasmuch as all have sinned.
NKJV © biblegateway Rom 5:12	Therefore, just as through one man sin entered the world, and death through sin, and thus death spread to all men, because all sinned––
KJV	Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned:
[+] Bhs. Inggris


KJV	Wherefore <1223> <5124>_, as <5618> by <1223> one <1520> man <444> sin <266> entered <1525> (5627) into <1519> the world <2889>_, and <2532> death <2288> by <1223> sin <266>_; and <2532> so <3779> death <2288> passed <1330> (5627) upon <1519> all <3956> men <444>_, for <1909> that <3739> all <3956> have sinned <264> (5627)_: {for that: or, in whom}
NASB © biblegateway Rom 5:12	Therefore <1223> <3778>, just <5618> as through <1223> one <1520> man <444> sin <266> entered <1525> into the world <2889> , and death <2288> through <1223> sin <266> , and so <3779> death <2288> spread <1330> to all <3956> men <444> , because <1909> <3739> all <3956> sinned <264> --
NET [draft] ITL	So then <1223> , just as <5618> sin <266> entered <1525> the world <2889> through <1223> one <1520> man <444> and <2532> death <2288> through <1223> sin <266> , and <2532> so <3779> death <2288> spread <1330> to <1519> all <3956> people <444> because <1909> all <3956> sinned <264> –
GREEK WH	δια <1223> PREP τουτο <5124> D-ASN ωσπερ <5618> ADV δι <1223> PREP ενος <1520> A-GSM ανθρωπου <444> N-GSM η <3588> T-NSF αμαρτια <266> N-NSF εις <1519> PREP τον <3588> T-ASM κοσμον <2889> N-ASM εισηλθεν <1525> <5627> V-2AAI-3S και <2532> CONJ δια <1223> PREP της <3588> T-GSF αμαρτιας <266> N-GSF ο <3588> T-NSM θανατος <2288> N-NSM και <2532> CONJ ουτως <3779> ADV εις <1519> PREP παντας <3956> A-APM ανθρωπους <444> N-APM ο <3588> T-NSM θανατος <2288> N-NSM διηλθεν <1330> <5627> V-2AAI-3S εφ <1909> PREP ω <3739> R-DSN παντες <3956> A-NPM ημαρτον <264> <5627> V-2AAI-3P
GREEK SR ⇒ Collation → Apparatus	δια ¶Διὰ διά <1223> P τουτο τοῦτο, οὗτος <3778> R-ANS ωσπερ ὥσπερ ὥσπερ <5618> C δι διʼ διά <1223> P ενοσ ἑνὸς εἷς <1520> E-GMS ανθρωπου ἀνθρώπου ἄνθρωπος <444> N-GMS η ἡ ὁ <3588> E-NFS αμαρτια ἁμαρτία ἁμαρτία <266> N-NFS εισ εἰς εἰς <1519> P τον τὸν ὁ <3588> E-AMS κοσμον κόσμον κόσμος <2889> N-AMS εισηλθεν εἰσῆλθεν, εἰσέρχομαι <1525> V-IAA3S και καὶ καί <2532> C δια διὰ διά <1223> P τησ τῆς ὁ <3588> E-GFS αμαρτιασ ἁμαρτίας ἁμαρτία <266> N-GFS ο ὁ ὁ <3588> E-NMS θανατοσ θάνατος, θάνατος <2288> N-NMS και καὶ καί <2532> D ουτωσ οὕτως οὕτως <3779> D εισ εἰς εἰς <1519> P παντασ πάντας πᾶς <3956> E-AMP ανθρωπουσ ἀνθρώπους ἄνθρωπος <444> N-AMP ο ὁ ὁ <3588> E-NMS θανατοσ θάνατος θάνατος <2288> N-NMS διηλθεν διῆλθεν, διέρχομαι <1330> V-IAA3S εφ ἐφʼ ἐπί <1909> P ω ᾧ ὅς <3739> R-DNS παντεσ πάντες πᾶς <3956> S-NMP ημαρτον ἥμαρτον– ἁμαρτάω <264> V-IAA3P

NETBible

So then, just as sin entered the world through one man and death through sin, and so death spread to all people¹ because² all sinned –

NET Notes

¹tn Here ἀνθρώπους (anqrwpou") has been translated as a generic (“people”) since both men and women are clearly intended in this context.

²tn The translation of the phrase ἐφ᾿ ᾧ (ef Jw) has been heavily debated. For a discussion of all the possibilities, see C. E. B. Cranfield, “On Some of the Problems in the Interpretation of Romans 5.12,” SJT 22 (1969): 324-41. Only a few of the major options can be mentioned here: (1) the phrase can be taken as a relative clause in which the pronoun refers to Adam, “death spread to all people in whom [Adam] all sinned.” (2) The phrase can be taken with consecutive (resultative) force, meaning “death spread to all people with the result that all sinned.” (3) Others take the phrase as causal in force: “death spread to all people because all sinned.”