Teks -- Luke 12:10 (NET)

12:10 And everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but the person who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven.

Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per frasa)

Robertson: Luk 12:10 - But unto him that blasphemeth against the Holy Spirit

But unto him that blasphemeth against the Holy Spirit ( tōi de eis to hagion pneuma blasphēmēsanti ).

This unpardonable sin is given by Mar 3:28.; Mat 12:31. immediately after the charge that Jesus was in league with Beelzebub. Luke here separates it from the same charge made in Judea (Luk 11:15-20). As frequently said, there is no sound reason for saying that Jesus only spoke his memorable sayings once. Luke apparently finds a different environment here. Note the use of eis here in the sense of "against."

Vincent: Luk 12:10 - A word

A word ( λόγον )

Distinguished from blaspheme, which follows. A word against the poor and humble Son of Man might, as Godet observes, have proceeded from a sincerely pious Jew, under the influence of his early education, which taught him to regard Jesus as an enthusiast or even as an impostor. The sin of the Jews was in rejecting and resisting the power of the Spirit of Pentecost. Pardon was offered them there for the sin of crucifying the Lord (see Act 2:38-40, and compare Act 3:17-19).

Wesley: Luk 12:10 - And whosoever

As if he had said, Yet the denying me in some degree, may, upon true repentance, be forgiven; but if it rise so high as that of the blasphemy against the Holy Ghost, it shall never be forgiven, neither is there place for repentance. Mat 12:31; Mar 3:28.

JFB: Luk 12:10 - Son of man . . . Holy Ghost

(See on Mat 12:31-32).

Clarke: Luk 12:10 - Him that blasphemeth

Him that blasphemeth - See the sin against the Holy Ghost explained, Mat 12:32 (note).

Defender: Luk 12:10 - shall not be forgiven

On the unforgivable sin, see on Mat 12:32."

TSK: Luk 12:10

Luk 23:34; Mat 12:31, Mat 12:32; Mar 3:28, Mar 3:29; 1Ti 1:13; Heb 6:4-8, Heb 10:26-31; 1Jo 5:16

Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per Ayat)

Gill: Luk 12:10 - And whosoever shall speak a word against the son of man, it shall be forgiven him // but unto him that blasphemeth against the Holy Ghost // it shall not be forgiven

And whosoever shall speak a word against the son of man, it shall be forgiven him,.... These words, though introduced by Luke among the sayings of Christ, recorded in Matt. 10 yet were said by Christ, on occasion of the Pharisees, ascribing his works to diabolical influence and assistance; see Gill on Mat 12:32.

but unto him that blasphemeth against the Holy Ghost; as the Pharisees did, by charging the miracles of Christ with being done by the help of the devil, when they were wrought by the finger of the Spirit:

it shall not be forgiven. The Ethiopic version adds at the close of this verse, as in Matthew, "neither in this world, nor in that which is to come".