Teks -- Exodus 29:10 (NET)

29:10 “You are to present the bull at the front of the tent of meeting, and Aaron and his sons are to put their hands on the head of the bull.

Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per frasa)

Wesley: Exo 29:10

|||_There must be a sin-offering, to make atonement for them. The law made them priests that had infirmity; and therefore they must first offer for their own sin, before they could make atonement for the people, Heb 7:27-28. They were to put their hand on the head of their sacrifice; confessing that they deserved to die for their own sin, and desiring that the killing of the beast might be accepted as a vicarious satisfaction. It was used as other sin-offerings were; only, whereas the flesh of other sin-offerings was eaten by the priests, in token of the priests taking away the sin of the people, this was appointed to be all burnt without the camp, to signify the imperfection of the legal dispensation, for the sins of the priests themselves could not be taken away by those sacrifices, but they must expect a better high priest, and a better sacrifice.

Clarke: Exo 29:10 - Shall put their hands upon the head of the bullock

Shall put their hands upon the head of the bullock - By this rite the animal was consecrated to God, and was then proper to be offered in sacrifice. Imposition of hands also signified that they offered the life of this animal as an atonement for their sins, and to redeem their lives from that death which, through their sinfulness, they had deserved. In the case of the sin-offering and trespass-offering, the person who brought the sacrifice placed his hands on the head of the animal between the horns, and confessed his sin over the sin-offering, and his trespass over the trespass-offering, saying, "I have sinned, I have done iniquity; I have trespassed, and have done thus and thus; and do return by repentance before thee, and with this I make atonement."Then the animal was considered as vicariously bearing the sins of the person who brought it - Exo 29:14

TSK: Exo 29:10 - cause // put

cause : Exo 29:1

put : Exo 29:15, Exo 29:19; Lev 1:4, Lev 3:2, Lev 8:14, Lev 8:18, Lev 16:21; Isa 53:6; 2Co 5:21

Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per Ayat)

Poole: Exo 29:10

To signify that they offered it for themselves and for their own sins, which the offerer performing this rite was to confess, Lev 16:21 , that they acknowledged themselves to deserve that death which was inflicted upon this innocent creature for their sakes, and to testify their faith in the future sacrifice of Christ, upon whom their sins were to be laid, and by whose blood they were expiated, and that they humbly begged God’ s mercy in pardoning their sins, and accepting them to and in their holy office.

Haydock: Exo 29:10 - Head

Head. Confessing that they are sinners, and deserve to die. Thus they shall substitute the victim instead of themselves, and obtain pardon. In the holocaust, (ver. 15,) and the peace-offering, (ver. 19,) they impose their hands, having first washed them) and pronounce some prayer. (Calmet)

Gill: Exo 29:10 - And thou shalt cause a bullock to be brought before the tabernacle of the congregation // and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the bullock

And thou shalt cause a bullock to be brought before the tabernacle of the congregation,.... The same, or of the same kind he was ordered to take, Exo 29:1, and here the place is expressed where it was to be taken, and what was to be done with it:

and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the bullock; not Aaron first alone, and then his sons, as some have thought, Aben Ezra makes mention of; but, as he says, both together, not one before another; declaring it to be their sacrifice, a vicarious one, one in their room and stead, signifying that they deserved to die as that creature would; and by this act putting, as it were, their sins and transgressions upon it, see Lev 16:21 and which was an emblem of the imputation of sin to Christ, and laying upon him the iniquities of us all.