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Teks -- Job 31:21 (NET)

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Konteks
31:21 if I have raised my hand to vote against the orphan, when I saw my support in the court,
Paralel   Ref. Silang (TSK)   ITL  

Nama Orang, Nama Tempat, Topik/Tema Kamus

Topik/Tema Kamus: CHARM | GATE | JOB, BOOK OF | PSALMS, BOOK OF | IDOLATRY | Afflictions and Adversities | Beneficence | Integrity | Job | Orphan | Poor | Temptation | selebihnya
Daftar Isi

Catatan Kata/Frasa
Wesley , JFB , Clarke , TSK

Catatan Kata/Frasa
Poole , Haydock , Gill

Catatan Ayat / Catatan Kaki
NET Notes , Geneva Bible

Catatan Rentang Ayat
MHCC , Matthew Henry , Keil-Delitzsch , Constable

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Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per frasa)

Wesley: Job 31:21 - When When I saw I could influence the judges to do what I pleased.

When I saw I could influence the judges to do what I pleased.

JFB: Job 31:21 - when That is, "because."

That is, "because."

JFB: Job 31:21 - I saw That I might calculate on the "help" of a powerful party in the court of justice--("gate"), if I should be summoned by the injured fatherless.

That I might calculate on the "help" of a powerful party in the court of justice--("gate"), if I should be summoned by the injured fatherless.

Clarke: Job 31:21 - If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless - I have at no time opposed the orphan, nor given, in behalf of the rich and powerful, a decision...

If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless - I have at no time opposed the orphan, nor given, in behalf of the rich and powerful, a decision against the poor, when I saw my help in the gate - when I was sitting chief on the throne of judgment, and could have done it without being called to account. There are sentiments very like these in the poem of Lebeid, one of the authors of the Moallakhat. I shall quote several verses from the elegant translation of Sir William Jones, in which the character of a charitable and bountiful chief is well described: -

"Oft have I invited a numerous company to the death of a camel bought for slaughter, to be divided with arrows of equal dimensions.

"I invite them to draw lots for a camel without a foal, and for a camel with her young one, whose flesh I distribute to all the neighbors.

"The guest and the stranger admitted to my board seem to have alighted in the sweet vale of Tebaala, luxuriant with vernal blossoms.

"The cords of my tent approaches every needy matron, worn with fatigue, like a camel doomed to die at her master’ s tomb, whose venture is both scanty and ragged.

"There they crown with meat (while the wintry winds contend with fierce blasts) a dish flowing like a rivulet, into which the famished orphans eagerly plunge.

"He distributes equal shares, he dispenses justice to the tribes, he is indignant when their right is diminished; and, to establish their right, often relinquishes his own.

"He acts with greatness of mind, and nobleness of heart: he sheds the dew of his liberality on those who need his assistance; he scatters around his own gains and precious spoils, the prizes of his valor."- Ver. 73-80.

TSK: Job 31:21 - lifted // when lifted : Job 6:27, Job 22:9, Job 24:9, Job 29:12; Pro 23:10, Pro 23:11; Jer 5:28; Eze 22:7 when : Mic 2:1, Mic 2:2, Mic 7:3

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Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per Ayat)

Poole: Job 31:21 - When I saw my help in the gate To smite him with the fist of wickedness, as the phrase is, Isa 58:4 ; to bring him to the judgment-seat, that under colour of justice I might take ...

To smite him with the fist of wickedness, as the phrase is, Isa 58:4 ; to bring him to the judgment-seat, that under colour of justice I might take away his right, as powerful oppressors use to do, or any ways to threaten, injure, or crush him.

When I saw my help in the gate when I understood my advantage against him, and that I could influence the judges to do what I pleased.

Haydock: Job 31:21 - Gate Gate, in judgment, (Calmet) where I was the supreme judge, (Haydock) and none could resist me.

Gate, in judgment, (Calmet) where I was the supreme judge, (Haydock) and none could resist me.

Gill: Job 31:21 - If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless // when I saw my help in the gate If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless,.... Either in a menacing way, threatening what he would do to them; which, from a man of wealth an...

If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless,.... Either in a menacing way, threatening what he would do to them; which, from a man of wealth and authority, a civil magistrate, a judge, is very terrible to the poor and fatherless; or in order to strike him, which would be to smite with the fist of wickedness; or give a signal to others, by lifting up the hand to smite, as Ananias gave orders to smite the Apostle Paul; or thereby to give his vote against the fatherless wrongly, suffrages being sometimes made by lifting up the hands; or hereby Job signifies, that he was so far from doing the fatherless any real injury, that he had not so much as lifted up his hand, and even a finger against him:

when I saw my help in the gate; in the court of judicature held in the gate of the city, as was usual; though he knew he had the bench of judges for him, or they would give sentence in his behalf, and against the fatherless, if he did but hold up his hand, or lift up a finger to them, so ready would they be take his part and be on his side; yet he never made use of his power and interest to their detriment, or took such an advantage against them.

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Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Ayat / Catatan Kaki

NET Notes: Job 31:21 Heb “gate,” referring to the city gate where judicial decisions were rendered in the culture of the time. The translation uses the word &#...

Geneva Bible: Job 31:21 If I have lifted ( o ) up my hand against the fatherless, when I saw my help in the gate: ( o ) To oppr...

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Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Rentang Ayat

MHCC: Job 31:16-23 - --Job's conscience gave testimony concerning his just and charitable behaviour toward the poor. He is most large upon this head, because in this matt...

Matthew Henry: Job 31:16-23 - -- Eliphaz had particularly charged Job with unmercifulness to the poor (Job 22:6, etc.): Thou hast ...

Keil-Delitzsch: Job 31:19-23 - -- 19 If I saw one perishing without clothing, And that the needy had no covering; 20 If his loins blessed me not, And he di...

Constable: Job 29:1--31:40 - --2. Job's defense of his innocence ch. 29-31 ...

Constable: Job 31:1-40 - --Job's continuing innocence ch. 31 ...

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Pendahuluan / Garis Besar

JFB: Job (Pendahuluan Kitab) JOB A REAL PERSON.--It has been supposed by some that the book of Job is an allegory, not a real narrative, on account of the artificial character ...

JFB: Job (Garis Besar) THE HOLINESS OF JOB, HIS WEALTH, &c. (Job 1:1-5) SATAN, APPEARING BEFORE GOD, ...

TSK: Job (Pendahuluan Kitab) A large aquatic animal, perhaps the extinct dinosaur, plesiosaurus, the exact meaning is unknown. Some think this to be a crocodile but from the d...

TSK: Job 31 (Pendahuluan Pasal) Overview Job 31:1, Job makes a solemn protestation of his integrity in several dut...

Poole: Job 31 (Pendahuluan Pasal) CHAPTER 31 He protesteth his continency and chastity; God’ ...

MHCC: Job (Pendahuluan Kitab) This book is so called from Job, whose prosperity, afflictions, and restoration, are here recorded. He lived soon after Abraham, or perhaps before ...

MHCC: Job 31 (Pendahuluan Pasal) (Job 31:1-8) Job declares his uprightness. (...

Matthew Henry: Job (Pendahuluan Kitab) An Exposition, with Practical Observations, of The Book of Job This book of Job stands by itself, is not connected with any other, an...

Matthew Henry: Job 31 (Pendahuluan Pasal) Job had often protested his integrity in general; here he does it in particular instances, not in a way of commendation (for he does not here pr...

Constable: Job (Pendahuluan Kitab) Introduction Title ...

Constable: Job (Garis Besar) Outline I. Prologue chs. ...

Constable: Job Job Bibliography Andersen, Franc...

Haydock: Job (Pendahuluan Kitab) THE BOOK OF JOB. INTRODUCTION. This Book takes its name from the holy man, of whom it treats; who, according to the mor...

Gill: Job (Pendahuluan Kitab) INTRODUCTION TO JOB This book, in the Hebrew copies, generally goes by this name, from Job, who is however the subject, if not the...

Gill: Job 31 (Pendahuluan Pasal) INTRODUCTION TO JOB 31 In this chapter Job gives an account of hi...

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