Teks -- Isaiah 10:30 (NET)

10:30 Shout out, daughter of Gallim! Pay attention, Laishah! Answer her, Anathoth!

Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per frasa)

Wesley: Isa 10:30 - Daughter

Jerusalem was the mother city, and lesser towns are commonly called her daughters.

JFB: Isa 10:28-32

Onward gradual march of Sennacherib's army towards Jerusalem, and the panic of the inhabitants vividly pictured before the eyes.

JFB: Isa 10:28-32 - come to

Come upon as a sudden invader (Gen 34:27).

JFB: Isa 10:28-32 - Aiath

Same as Ai (Jos 7:2; Neh 7:32). In the north of Benjamin; so the other towns also; all on the line of march to Jerusalem.

JFB: Isa 10:28-32 - Michmash

Nine miles northeast of Jerusalem.

JFB: Isa 10:28-32 - laid up . . . carriages

He has left his heavier baggage (so "carriages" for the things carried, Act 21:15) at Michmash, so as to be more lightly equipped for the siege of Jerusalem. So 1Sa 17:22; 1Sa 25:13; 1Sa 30:24 [JEROME and MAURER].

JFB: Isa 10:30 - daughter of Gallim

Gallim and her sons (see on Isa 1:8; 2Ki 19:21). "Cry aloud in consternation."

JFB: Isa 10:30 - Laish

Not the town in Dan (Jdg 18:7), but one of the same name near Jerusalem (1 Maccabees 9:9).

JFB: Isa 10:30 - Anathoth

Three miles from Jerusalem in Benjamin; the birthplace of Jeremiah. "Poor" is applied to it in pity, on account of the impending calamity. Others translate, Answer her, O Anathoth.

Clarke: Isa 10:30

Cause it to be heard unto Laish, O poor Anothoth "Hearken unto her, O Laish; answer her, O Anathoth!"- I follow in this the Syriac Version. The prophet plainly alludes to the name of the place, and with a peculiar propriety, if it had its name frown its remarkable echo. " ענתות anathoth , responsiones: eadem ratio nominis, quae in בית ענת beith anath , locus echus; nam hodienum ejus rudera ostenduntur in valle, scil. in medio montium, ut referent Robertus in Itiner. p. 70, et Monconnysius, p. 301."Simonis Onomasticon Vet. Test. - L. Anathoth - Answers, replies; for the same reason that Bethany, בית ענת berth anath , had its name, the house of echo; the remains of which are still shown in the valley, i.e., among the mountains.

Calvin: Isa 10:30 - Neigh,

30.Neigh, ¹⁷⁷ O daughter of Gallim. By the word neigh he denotes the howling and cries which will be heard at a distance. It is very common, in the Hebrew language, to call cities daughters. He says that the howling will be so great that it will be heard even by the neighboring cities; for at Laish will be heard the groanings which will be uttered in Anathoth

TSK: Isa 10:30 - Lift up thy voice // Gallim // Laish // Anathoth

Lift up thy voice : Heb. Cry shrill with thy voice

Gallim : 1Sa 25:44

Laish : Jdg 18:7, Jdg 18:29

Anathoth : Jos 21:18; 1Ki 2:26; Jer 1:1, Jer 32:8

Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per Ayat)

Poole: Isa 10:30 - O daughter of Gallim

O daughter of Gallim: Jerusalem was the mother city, and lesser towns are commonly called her daughters , as hath been oft noted.

Gill: Isa 10:30 - Lift up that voice, O daughter of Gallim // Cause it to be heard unto Laish // O poor Anathoth

Lift up that voice, O daughter of Gallim,.... In a mournful and lamentable manner, and yet with such a clear loud voice, as to be heard afar off: the word is sometimes used for making a joyful sound, and of the neighing of horses. The inhabitants of Gallim are meant by its daughter; of this place was Phalti, who married Michal, Saul's daughter; very probably it was in the tribe of Benjamin. Jerom ^f makes mention of Accaron, a village, which was called Gallim.

Cause it to be heard unto Laish; if this was the place the Danites took, and called it Dan, it was on the northern border of Judea, in the furthermost part of the land; hence the phrase, from Dan to Beersheba; it was near to Caesarea or Paneas, from whence the river Jordan took its rise; and was a great way off, either of Gallim or Anathoth, for the voice of them to be heard.

O poor Anathoth! this was a city in the tribe of Benjamin, Jos 21:18 it was the native place of the Prophet Jeremiah, Jer 1:1 according to Josephus ^g, it was twenty furlongs from Jerusalem; and, according to Jerom ^h, three miles: it is called "poor", because it was but a poor mean village; or because it would now become so, through the ravages of the Assyrian army.