32.And what shall be answered to the messengers of the nation? I choose to interpret this of any nations whatever, and not of a single nation; for strangers, as soon as they enter into any city, are wont to ask what is done, that they may hear some news. It is as if he had said, “ What shall be answered to strangers when they shall inquire? And what report shall be spread when the Philistines shall have been vanquished?”

That the Lord hath founded Zion By this he means that the destruction of the land of the Philistines will be a signal proof of God’s compassion towards his people, that all may understand that the Lord is the guardian and protector of Judea, which he had chosen to be his own. The foundation is nothing else than God’s gracious adoption, by which he promised to Abraham (Gen 17:7) and his posterity that he would be a God to them; and next, when he determined that a temple should be built on Zion, (2Ch 3:1,) that the remembrance of his name might there be preserved. That foundation does not consist of lime or stones, but of the gracious promises of eternal life, by which his grace was always known to all the godly. The Prophet therefore shows that this destruction of the Philistines will be a signal proof, by means of which the most distant nations will learn that God preserves and guards his people whom he hath chosen.

And the poor of his people will have confidence in it ²³⁵ He does not mean that the hope of believers will be placed in Zion, as when we say that we ought to hope in God, but that the inhabitants of Zion shall dwell in a safe and quiet place, as the prophets often teach, in other passages, that salvation is in Zion. (Joe 2:32.) Isaiah, therefore, does not mean that the confidence of the godly is placed in the Church, but he shows that the godly are preserved in it, because the Lord defends it.

Yet the Lord intends to make trial of our faith, that we may not think that we are in every respect happy; and therefore he calls them poor, that we may not think that we are exempted from ordinary calamities, though we are under God’s protection. Can any higher consolation be brought to us, than to learn that the inhabitants of the Church of God, though they are liable to a great variety of afflictions, are out of all danger? Let us therefore apply that consolation to our calamities, and not faint through impatience, when we are informed that God takes care of us, and when we absolutely know that we are in safety.

shall one : Isa 39:1; 2Sa 8:10; 2Ki 20:12-19

the Lord : Isa 12:6, Isa 37:32; Psa 87:1, Psa 87:5, Psa 102:16, Psa 102:28, Psa 132:13, Psa 132:14; Mat 16:18

and the : Isa 11:4, Isa 25:4; Zep 3:12; Zec 11:7, Zec 11:11; Jam 2:5

trust in it : or, betake themselves unto it, Pro 18:10; Mat 24:15, Mat 24:16; Heb 12:22