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Teks -- Acts 20:29 (NET)

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Konteks
20:29 I know that after I am gone fierce wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock.
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Catatan Kata/Frasa
Robertson , Vincent , Wesley , JFB , Clarke , Calvin , TSK

Catatan Kata/Frasa
Poole , Gill

Catatan Ayat / Catatan Kaki
NET Notes , Geneva Bible

Catatan Rentang Ayat
Maclaren , MHCC , Matthew Henry , Barclay , Constable , College , McGarvey

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Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per frasa)

Robertson: Act 20:29 - After my departing After my departing ( meta tēn aphixin mou ). Not his death, but his departure from them. From aphikneomai and usually meant arrival, but departur...

After my departing ( meta tēn aphixin mou ).

Not his death, but his departure from them. From aphikneomai and usually meant arrival, but departure in Herodotus IX. 17, 76 as here.

Robertson: Act 20:29 - Grievous wolves Grievous wolves ( lukoi bareis ). Bareis is heavy, rapacious, harsh. Jesus had already so described false teachers who would raven the fold (Joh 10...

Grievous wolves ( lukoi bareis ).

Bareis is heavy, rapacious, harsh. Jesus had already so described false teachers who would raven the fold (Joh 10:12). Whether Paul had in mind the Judaizers who had given him so much trouble in Antioch, Jerusalem, Galatia, Corinth or the Gnostics the shadow of whose coming he already foresaw is not perfectly clear. But it will not be many years before Epaphras will come to Rome from Colossae with news of the new peril there (Epistle to the Colossians). In writing to Timothy (1Ti 1:20) Paul will warn him against some who have already made shipwreck of their faith. In Rev 2:2 John will represent Jesus as describing false apostles in Ephesus.

Robertson: Act 20:29 - Not sparing the flock Not sparing the flock ( mē pheidomenoi tou poimniou ). Litotes again as so often in Acts. Sparing the flock was not the fashion of wolves. Jesus se...

Not sparing the flock ( mē pheidomenoi tou poimniou ).

Litotes again as so often in Acts. Sparing the flock was not the fashion of wolves. Jesus sent the seventy as lambs in the midst of wolves (Luk 10:3). In the Sermon on the Mount Jesus had pictured the false prophets who would come as ravening wolves in sheep’ s clothing (Mat 7:15).

Vincent: Act 20:29 - Grievous Grievous ( βαρεῖς ) Lit., heavy : violent, rapacious.

Grievous ( βαρεῖς )

Lit., heavy : violent, rapacious.

Wesley: Act 20:29 - Grievous wolves From without, namely, false apostles. They had, not yet broke in on the Church at Ephesus.

From without, namely, false apostles. They had, not yet broke in on the Church at Ephesus.

JFB: Act 20:29-30 - after my departing shall grievous wolves enter in among you Two classes of coming enemies are here announced, the one more external to themselves, the other bred in the bosom of their own community; both were t...

Two classes of coming enemies are here announced, the one more external to themselves, the other bred in the bosom of their own community; both were to be teachers, but the one, "grievous wolves," not sparing, that is, making a prey of the flock; the other (Act 20:30), simply sectarian "perverters" of the truth, with the view of drawing a party after them. Perhaps the one pointed to that subtle poison of Oriental Gnosticism which we know to have very early infected the Asiatic churches; the other to such Judaizing tendencies as we know to have troubled nearly all the early churches. See the Epistles to the Ephesians, Colossians, and Timothy, also those to the seven churches of Asia (Rev. 2:1-3:22). But watchfulness against all that tends to injure and corrupt the Church is the duty of its pastors in every age.

Clarke: Act 20:29 - After my departing After my departing - Referring, most likely, to his death; for few of these evils took place during his life

After my departing - Referring, most likely, to his death; for few of these evils took place during his life

Clarke: Act 20:29 - Grievous wolves Grievous wolves - Persons professing to be teachers; Judaizing Christians, who, instead of feeding the flock, would feed themselves, even to the opp...

Grievous wolves - Persons professing to be teachers; Judaizing Christians, who, instead of feeding the flock, would feed themselves, even to the oppression and ruin of the Church.

Calvin: Act 20:29 - For I know 29.For I know Paul doth now exhort the Ephesians to watch diligently, by the necessity, which is a most sharp prick. For he saith that “grievous wo...

29.For I know Paul doth now exhort the Ephesians to watch diligently, by the necessity, which is a most sharp prick. For he saith that “grievous wolves are ready to invade the sheepfold.” This is a thing always incident to the Church to be hated of wolves. Wherefore, there is no time to sleep. But the more and the more hurtful those be who break in, the more watchful must the pastors be. For God doth sometimes release some part of trouble, that the flock may be fed quietly and peaceably; and as when the weather is fair and clear, the sheep are fed more safely in the fields, and there is more danger when the air is cloudy and dark; so the Church of God hath sometimes some fair weather granted to it. After that cometh a troublesome time, which is more fit for the subtilty − 436 of wolves. Therefore, Paul doth mean, that it standeth them upon to be more watchful than they have been hitherto, because greater dangers hang over their heads. But the question is, how Paul knew this? First, we need not doubt of this, but that his presence was of great force to drive away wolves; and no marvel, if the power of the Spirit, which shineth in the ministers of Christ, do bridle the wicked so that they dare not utter their poison; yea, if that heavenly light do drive away much darkness of Satan. Therefore, seeing that Paul did know that the malice of Satan was kept under for a time by his industry, he doth easily foretell what will happen after his departure, though it be likely he was certified by the Lord, through the spirit of prophecy, that others might be admonished by him, as we see it came to pass. Howsoever it be, so often as faithful pastors go away, let us learn that we must beware of wolves, whom they can hardly drive from the sheep-cots, though they watch most narrowly. −

TSK: Act 20:29 - wolves // not wolves : Zep 3:3; Mat 7:15, Mat 10:16; Luk 10:3; Joh 10:12; 2Pe 2:1 not : Jer 13:20, Jer 23:1; Eze 34:2, Eze 34:3; Zec 11:17

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Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per Ayat)

Poole: Act 20:29 - My departing // Grievous wolves My departing either out of this country, or out of this life. Grievous wolves so false teachers and persecutors are called, the one destroying the ...

My departing either out of this country, or out of this life.

Grievous wolves so false teachers and persecutors are called, the one destroying the body, the other the soul. In this the metaphor is persisted in; the disciples of Christ being as sheep or lambs, their enemies are by our Saviour himself called wolves. Mat 7:15 .

Gill: Act 20:29 - For I know this // that after my departing // shall grievous wolves enter in among you // not sparing the flock For I know this,.... By divine revelation: that after my departing; either out of this world, or after his leaving them now, and proceeding on, his...

For I know this,.... By divine revelation:

that after my departing; either out of this world, or after his leaving them now, and proceeding on, his journey:

shall grievous wolves enter in among you; false teachers, comparable to wolves, for their craft and cunning, and for their greedy, covetous, and voracious dispositions; and who would be very grievous, troublesome, and even intolerable to them; these, he knew, would enter privily, at an unawares, into their churches, and set up themselves for preachers, without being called or sent:

not sparing the flock; fleecing it instead of feeding it, making merchandise of it, and like the Pharisees, under religious pretences, devour widows' houses, and drain the purses of men; and having as little compassion upon their souls, poisoning them with their errors and heresies, subverting their faith, and bringing them into swift ruin and destruction, as much as would in them lie.

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Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Ayat / Catatan Kaki

NET Notes: Act 20:29 That is, people like fierce wolves. See BDAG 167-68 s.v. βαρύς 4 on the term translated “fierce.” The battle that...

Geneva Bible: Act 20:29 ( 9 ) For I know this, that after my departing shall grievous wolves enter in among you, not sparing the flock. (...

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Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Rentang Ayat

Maclaren: Act 20:22-35 - A Libation To Jehovah Parting Counsels And now, behold, I go bound in the spirit unto Jerusalem, not knowing the things that shall befall me th...

MHCC: Act 20:28-38 - --If the Holy Ghost has made ministers overseers of the flock, that is, shepherds, they must be true to their trust. Let them consider their Master's...

Matthew Henry: Act 20:17-35 - -- It should seem the ship Paul and his companions were embarked in for Jerusalem attended him on purpose, and staid or moved as he pleased; for whe...

Barclay: Act 20:17-38 - "A SAD FAREWELL" It is not possible to make a neat analysis of a farewell speech so charged with emotion as this. But certain notes sound out. First of all ...

Constable: Act 9:32--Rom 1:1 - --III. THE WITNESS TO THE UTTERMOST PART OF THE EARTH 9:32--28:31 Luke...

Constable: Act 19:21--Rom 1:1 - --D. The extension of the church to Rome 19:21-28:31 ...

Constable: Act 19:21--21:17 - --1. Ministry on the way to Jerusalem 19:21-21:16 ...

Constable: Act 20:17-35 - --Paul's address to the Ephesian elders 20:17-35 "Paul...

College: Act 20:1-38 - --ACTS 20 9. The Journey through Macedonia and Greece (...

McGarvey: Act 20:28-35 - --28-35. Having thus eloquently expressed himself in reference to his past fidelity and his present devotion, he gives them a prophetic warnin...

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Pendahuluan / Garis Besar

Robertson: Acts (Pendahuluan Kitab) THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES By Way of Introduction But for the Acts we should know nothing of the early apostolic peri...

JFB: Acts (Pendahuluan Kitab) THIS book is to the Gospels what the fruit is to the tree that bears it. In the Gospels we see the corn of wheat falling into the ground and dying:...

JFB: Acts (Garis Besar) INTRODUCTION--LAST DAYS OF OUR LORD UPON EARTH--HIS ASCENSION. (Act 1:1-11) R...

TSK: Acts (Pendahuluan Kitab) The Acts of the Apostles is a most valuable portion of Divine revelation; and, independently of its universal reception in the Christian church, as...

TSK: Acts 20 (Pendahuluan Pasal) Overview Act 20:1, Paul goes to Macedonia, and thence to Troas; ...

Poole: Acts 20 (Pendahuluan Pasal) CHAPTER 20 ...

MHCC: Acts (Pendahuluan Kitab) This book unites the Gospels to the Epistles. It contains many particulars concerning the apostles Peter and Paul, and of the Christian church from...

MHCC: Acts 20 (Pendahuluan Pasal) (Act 20:1-6) Paul's journeys. (...

Matthew Henry: Acts (Pendahuluan Kitab) An Exposition, with Practical Observations, of The Acts of the Apostles We have with an abundant satisfaction seen the foundation of ...

Matthew Henry: Acts 20 (Pendahuluan Pasal) In this chapter we have, I. Paul's travels up and down about Macedonia, Greece, and Asia, and his coming at length to Troas (...

Barclay: Acts (Pendahuluan Kitab) INTRODUCTION TO THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES A Precious Book In one sense Acts is the most important book in the Ne...

Barclay: Acts 20 (Pendahuluan Pasal) Setting Out For Jerusalem (Act_20:1-6) A Young Man Falls Asleep (Act_20:7-12) Stage...

Constable: Acts (Pendahuluan Kitab) Introduction Title ...

Constable: Acts (Garis Besar) Outline I. The witness in Jerusalem ...

Constable: Acts Acts Bibliography Albright, Will...

Haydock: Acts (Pendahuluan Kitab) THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES. INTRODUCTION. St. Luke, who had published his gospel, wrote also a second volume, which, from the fir...

Gill: Acts (Pendahuluan Kitab) INTRODUCTION TO ACTS This book, in some copies, is called, "The Acts of the holy Apostles". It contains an history of the ministry...

College: Acts (Pendahuluan Kitab) INTRODUCTION As early as the second century the title "The Acts of the Apostles" was given to this document. Before that time the wo...

College: Acts (Garis Besar) OUTLINE I. THE CHURCH IN JERUSALEM - 1:1-8:1a ...

Advanced Commentary (Kamus, Lagu-Lagu Himne, Gambar, Ilustrasi Khotbah, Pertanyaan-Pertanyaan, dll)


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