Teks -- Leviticus 23:14 (NET)

23:14 You must not eat bread, roasted grain, or fresh grain until this very day, until you bring the offering of your God. This is a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all the places where you live.

Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per frasa)

Wesley: Lev 23:14 - Bread

Made of new wheat.

Wesley: Lev 23:14 - Nor green ears

Which were usual, not only for offerings to God, but also for man's food.

Clarke: Lev 23:14 - Ye shall eat neither bread, nor parched corn, nor green ears

Ye shall eat neither bread, nor parched corn, nor green ears - It is right that God, the dispenser of every blessing, should be acknowledged as such, and the first-fruits of the field, etc., dedicated to him. Concerning the dedication of the first-fruits, see the note on Exo 22:29. Parched ears of corn and green ears, fried, still constitute a part, and not a disagreeable one, of the food of the Arabs now resident in the Holy Land. See Hasselquist.

TSK: Lev 23:14 - eat // it shall be

eat : Lev 19:23-25, Lev 25:2, Lev 25:3; Gen 4:4, Gen 4:5; Jos 5:11, Jos 5:12

it shall be : Lev 3:17, Lev 10:11; Deu 16:12; Neh 9:14; Psa 19:8

Tafsiran/Catatan -- Catatan Kata/Frasa (per Ayat)

Poole: Lev 23:14 - Bread // Nor green ears // Until the selfsame day

Bread made of new wheat, as the nature and reason of the law showeth.

Nor green ears which were usual, not only for offerings to God, as Lev 2:14 , but also for man’ s food. See Jos 5:11 Rth 2:14 1Sa 17:17 Mat 12:1 .

Until the selfsame day: good reason God should be first served and owned as the supreme Landlord.

Haydock: Lev 23:14 - Corn // Dwellings

Corn ( polentam ). Some translate bruised corn, or a sort of cake. See chap. ii. 4. ---

Dwellings, even out of the holy land, which was peculiar to this law. (Grotius)

Gill: Lev 23:14 - And ye shall eat neither bread, nor parched corn, nor green ears // until the selfsame day that ye have brought an offering unto your God // it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations // in all your dwellings

And ye shall eat neither bread, nor parched corn, nor green ears,.... That is, they were not allowed to make bread of the new corn, as Aben Ezra and Gersom explain it; for they were obliged to eat unleavened bread at this time: but it might not be made of the new corn, until the above offering was made; nay, they were not allowed to parch any of the grains of corn, and eat them; yea, even they might not pluck and eat the green ears, though of ever so small a quantity. The Jews say ^q, if it was the quantity of an olive of either of these, a man was to be beaten for it:

until the selfsame day that ye have brought an offering unto your God; which includes all the offerings on this account, the offering of the firstfruits, the offering of the he lamb, and the meat offering and the drink offering; until these were offered up, the new corn might not be eaten in any form:

it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations; until the Messiah came, who is the substance of these shadows:

in all your dwellings; not at Jerusalem only, but in the several parts of the land of Canaan; yea, as Ben Gersom says, whether in the land, or without the land; a later writer says, it is forbidden to eat of the new corn at this time, whether bread, parched corn, or green ears, until the beginning of the night of the eighteenth of Nisan, and in the land of Israel, until the beginning of the night of the seventeenth of Nisan ^r.