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Ibrani 11:8-22

Konteks

11:8 By faith Abraham obeyed when he was called to go out to a place he would later receive as an inheritance, and he went out without understanding where he was going. 11:9 By faith he lived as a foreigner 1  in the promised land as though it were a foreign country, living in tents with Isaac and Jacob, who were fellow heirs 2  of the same promise. 11:10 For he was looking forward to the city with firm foundations, 3  whose architect and builder is God. 11:11 By faith, even though Sarah herself was barren and he was too old, 4  he received the ability to procreate, 5  because he regarded the one who had given the promise to be trustworthy. 11:12 So in fact children 6  were fathered by one man – and this one as good as dead – like the number of stars in the sky and like the innumerable grains of sand 7  on the seashore. 8  11:13 These all died in faith without receiving the things promised, 9  but they saw them in the distance and welcomed them and acknowledged that they were strangers and foreigners 10  on the earth. 11:14 For those who speak in such a way make it clear that they are seeking a homeland. 11:15 In fact, if they had been thinking of the land that they had left, they would have had opportunity to return. 11:16 But as it is, 11  they aspire to a better land, that is, a heavenly one. Therefore, God is not ashamed to be called their God, for he has prepared a city for them. 11:17 By faith Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac. He had received the promises, 12  yet he was ready to offer up 13  his only son. 11:18 God had told him, “Through Isaac descendants will carry on your name,” 14  11:19 and he reasoned 15  that God could even raise him from the dead, and in a sense 16  he received him back from there. 11:20 By faith also Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau concerning the future. 11:21 By faith Jacob, as he was dying, blessed each of the sons of Joseph and worshiped as he leaned on his staff. 17  11:22 By faith Joseph, at the end of his life, 18  mentioned the exodus of the sons of Israel 19  and gave instructions about his burial. 20 

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[11:9]  1 tn Or “settled as a resident alien.”

[11:9]  2 tn Or “heirs with him.”

[11:10]  3 tn Grk “that has foundations.”

[11:11]  4 tn Grk “past the time of maturity.”

[11:11]  5 tn Grk “power to deposit seed.” Though it is not as likely, some construe this phrase to mean “power to conceive seed,” making the whole verse about Sarah: “by faith, even though Sarah herself was barren and too old, she received ability to conceive, because she regarded the one who had given the promise to be trustworthy.”

[11:12]  6 tn Grk “these”; in the translation the referent (children) has been specified for clarity.

[11:12]  7 tn Grk a collective “the sand.”

[11:12]  8 sn An allusion to Gen 22:17 (which itself goes back to Gen 15:5).

[11:13]  9 tn Grk “the promises,” referring to the things God promised, not to the pledges themselves.

[11:13]  10 tn Or “sojourners.”

[11:16]  11 tn Grk “now.”

[11:17]  12 tn Here “received the promises” refers to the pledges themselves, not to the things God promised.

[11:17]  13 tn Grk “he was offering up.” The tense of this verb indicates the attempt or readiness to sacrifice Isaac without the actual completion of the deed.

[11:18]  14 tn Grk “in Isaac seed will be named for you.”

[11:18]  sn A quotation from Gen 21:12.

[11:19]  15 tn Grk “having reasoned,” continuing the ideas of v. 17.

[11:19]  16 tn Grk “in/by a symbol.”

[11:21]  17 tn Grk “worshiped on the top of his staff,” a quotation from Gen 47:31 (LXX).

[11:22]  18 tn Grk “coming to an end,” “dying.”

[11:22]  19 sn Joseph’s prophecy about the exodus of the sons of Israel is found in Gen 50:24.

[11:22]  20 tn Grk “about his bones,” which refers by metonymy to the disposition of his bones, i.e., his burial.

[11:22]  sn The instructions about his burial are recorded in Gen 50:25.



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