Ulangan 1:34

Judgment at Kadesh Barnea

1:34 When the Lord heard you, he became angry and made this vow: ¹ 

Ulangan 11:5

11:5 They did not see ²  what he did to you in the desert before you reached this place,

Ulangan 19:16

19:16 If a false ³  witness testifies against another person and accuses him of a crime, ⁴ 

Ulangan 29:3

29:3 Your eyes have seen the great judgments, ⁵  those signs and mighty wonders.

[1:34]  ¹ tn Heb “and swore,” i.e., made an oath or vow.

[11:5]  ² tn See note on these same words in v. 3.

[19:16]  ³ tn Heb “violent” (חָמָס, khamas). This is a witness whose motivation from the beginning is to do harm to the accused and who, therefore, resorts to calumny and deceit. See I. Swart and C. VanDam, NIDOTTE 2:177-80.

[19:16]  ⁴ tn Or “rebellion.” Rebellion against God’s law is in view (cf. NAB “of a defection from the law”).

[29:3]  ⁵ tn Heb “testings.” This is a reference to the plagues; see note at 4:34.