[58:4] 1 tn Heb “[there is] venom to them according to the likeness of venom of a snake.”
[58:4] 2 tn Or perhaps “cobra” (cf. NASB, NIV). Other suggested species of snakes are “asp” (NEB) and “adder” (NRSV).
[58:4] 3 tn Heb “[that] stops up its ear.” The apparent Hiphil jussive verbal form should be understood as a Qal imperfect with “i” theme vowel (see GKC 168 §63.n).
[3:13] 4 tn Grk “their throat is an opened grave.”
[3:13] 5 sn A quotation from Pss 5:9; 140:3.
[3:14] 6 tn Grk “whose mouth is.” Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation.