Amsal 20:10

20:10 Diverse weights and diverse measures ¹  –

the Lord abhors ²  both of them.

Yehezkiel 45:10

45:10 You must use just balances, ³  a just dry measure (an ephah), ⁴  and a just liquid measure (a bath). ⁵ 

[20:10]  ¹ tn The construction simply uses repetition to express different kinds of weights and measures: “a stone and a stone, an ephah and an ephah.”

[20:10]  ² tn Heb “an abomination of the Lord.” The phrase features a subjective genitive: “the Lord abhors.”

[20:10]  sn Behind this proverb is the image of the dishonest merchant who has different sets of weights and measures which are used to cheat customers. The Lord hates dishonesty in business transactions.

[45:10]  ³ sn Previous legislation regarding this practice may be found in Lev 19:35-36; Deut 25:13-16; Mic 6:10-12.

[45:10]  ⁴ tn Heb “ephah,” which was 1/2 bushel.

[45:10]  ⁵ tn Heb “bath,” a liquid measure, was 5 1/2 gallons.