2 Tawarikh 14:2-5
Konteks14:2 (14:1) Asa did what the Lord his God desired and approved. 1 14:3 He removed the pagan altars 2 and the high places, smashed the sacred pillars, and cut down the Asherah poles. 3 14:4 He ordered Judah to seek the Lord God of their ancestors 4 and to observe his law and commands. 5 14:5 He removed the high places and the incense altars from all the cities of Judah. The kingdom had rest under his rule. 6
2 Tawarikh 15:1-19
Konteks15:1 God’s Spirit came upon Azariah son of Oded. 15:2 He met 7 Asa and told him, “Listen to me, Asa and all Judah and Benjamin! The Lord is with you when you are loyal to him. 8 If you seek him, he will respond to you, 9 but if you reject him, he will reject you. 15:3 For a long time 10 Israel had no true God, or priest to instruct them, or law. 15:4 Because of their distress, they turned back to the Lord God of Israel. They sought him and he responded to them. 11 15:5 In those days 12 no one could travel safely, 13 for total chaos had overtaken all the people of the surrounding lands. 14 15:6 One nation was crushed by another, and one city by another, for God caused them to be in great turmoil. 15 15:7 But as for you, be strong and don’t get discouraged, 16 for your work will be rewarded.” 17
15:8 When Asa heard these words and the prophecy of Oded the prophet, he was encouraged. 18 He removed the detestable idols from the entire land of Judah and Benjamin and from the cities he had seized in the Ephraimite hill country. He repaired the altar of the Lord in front of the porch of the Lord’s temple. 19
15:9 He assembled all Judah and Benjamin, as well as the settlers 20 from Ephraim, Manasseh, and Simeon who had come to live with them. Many people from Israel had come there to live 21 when they saw that the Lord his God was with him. 15:10 They assembled in Jerusalem in the third month of the fifteenth year of Asa’s reign. 15:11 At that time 22 they sacrificed to the Lord some of the plunder they had brought back, including 700 head of cattle and 7,000 sheep. 23 15:12 They solemnly agreed 24 to seek the Lord God of their ancestors 25 with their whole heart and being. 15:13 Anyone who would not seek the Lord God of Israel would be executed, whether they were young or old, 26 male or female. 15:14 They swore their allegiance to the Lord, shouting their approval loudly and sounding trumpets and horns. 27 15:15 All Judah was happy about the oath, because they made the vow with their whole heart. They willingly sought the Lord and he responded to them. 28 He made them secure on every side. 29
15:16 King Asa also removed Maacah his grandmother 30 from her position as queen mother 31 because she had made a loathsome Asherah pole. Asa cut down her Asherah pole and crushed and burned it in the Kidron Valley. 15:17 The high places were not eliminated from Israel, yet Asa was wholeheartedly devoted to the Lord throughout his lifetime. 32 15:18 He brought the holy items that his father and he had made into God’s temple, including the silver, gold, and other articles. 33
15:19 There was no more war until the thirty-fifth year of Asa’s reign.
[14:2] 1 tn Heb “and Asa did the good and the right in the eyes of the
[14:3] 2 tn Heb “the altars of the foreigner.”
[14:3] 3 sn Asherah poles. A leading deity of the Canaanite pantheon was Asherah, wife/sister of El and goddess of fertility. She was commonly worshiped at shrines in or near groves of evergreen trees, or, failing that, at places marked by wooden poles (Hebrew אֲשֵׁרִים [’asherim], as here). They were to be burned or cut down (Deut 7:5; 12:3; 16:21; Judg 6:25, 28, 30; 2 Kgs 18:4).
[14:4] 5 tn Heb “the law and the command.”
[15:2] 7 tn Heb “went out before.”
[15:2] 8 tn Heb “when you are with him.”
[15:2] 9 tn Heb “he will allow himself to be found by you.”
[15:4] 11 tn Heb “and he allowed himself to be found by them.”
[15:5] 13 tn Heb “there was peace for the one going out or the one coming in.”
[15:5] 14 tn Heb “for great confusion was upon all the inhabitants of the lands.”
[15:6] 15 tn Heb “threw them into confusion with all distress.”
[15:7] 16 tn Heb “and let not your hands drop.”
[15:7] 17 tn Heb “for there is payment for your work.”
[15:8] 18 tn Heb “strengthened himself.”
[15:8] 19 tn Heb “the porch of the
[15:9] 20 tn Or “resident aliens.”
[15:9] 21 tn Heb “had fallen upon him.”
[15:11] 22 tn Or “In that day.”
[15:11] 23 tn The Hebrew term צֹאן (tso’n) denotes smaller livestock in general; depending on context it can refer to sheep only or goats only, but their is nothing in the immediate context here to specify one or the other.
[15:12] 24 tn Heb “entered into a covenant.”
[15:13] 26 tn Heb “whether small or great.”
[15:14] 27 tn Heb “with a loud voice and with a shout and with trumpets and with horns.”
[15:15] 28 tn Heb “and with all their desire they sought him and he allowed himself to be found by them.”
[15:15] 29 tn Heb “and the
[15:16] 30 tn Heb “mother,” but Hebrew often uses “father” and “mother” for grandparents and even more remote ancestors.
[15:16] 31 tn The Hebrew term גְּבִירָה (gÿvirah) can denote “queen” or “queen mother” depending on the context. Here the latter is indicated, since Maacah was the wife of Rehoboam and mother of Abijah.
[15:17] 32 tn Heb “yet the heart of Asa was complete all his days.”
[15:18] 33 tn Heb “and he brought the holy things of his father and his holy things [into] the house of God, silver, gold, and items.”
