4:1

menyeberang selesai menyeberangi(TB) <08552 05674> [were clean passed.]

4:1

Judul : Kedua belas batu peringatan

Perikop : Yos 4:1-24

sungai Yordan,

Ul 27:2

4:2

dua ... orang ... orang(TB)/dua ... orang(TL) <0582 08147> [twelve men.]

4:2

belas orang,

Yos 3:12; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:12]

4:3

[the priest's fees.]

dua ... batu ................... batu(TB)/dua .... batu(TL) <08147 068> [twelve stones.]

letakkanlah ... tempat ......... perhentian(TB)/taruhlah(TL) <03240 04411> [leave them.]

4:3

belas batu

Yos 4:20

sungai Yordan

Yos 3:17; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:17]

nanti malam.

Yos 4:19

4:4

ditetapkannya(TB)/ditentukannya(TL) <03559> [prepared.]

4:4

belas orang

Yos 3:12; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:12]

4:5

sungai Yordan,

Yos 3:17; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:17]

4:6

tanda(TB/TL) <0226> [a sign.]

anak-anakmu(TB/TL) <01121> [when your.]

kemudian hari(TB)/esok jemah(TL) <04279> [in time to come. Heb. to-morrow.]

4:6

menjadi tanda

Yos 2:12; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:12]

Jika anak-anakmu

Kel 10:2; [Lihat FULL. Kel 10:2]

Apakah artinya

Yos 4:21; Kel 12:26; Kel 13:14; [Lihat FULL. Kel 13:14] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ANAK-ANAKMU.

4:7

air ................ air(TB/TL) <04325> [the waters.]

peringatan(TB/TL) <02146> [memorial.]

4:7

Yordan terputus

Yos 3:13

tanda peringatan

Kel 28:12; [Lihat FULL. Kel 28:12]

4:8

melakukan ..... Yusak ................ Yusak(TB)/diperbuatlah ........ Yusak ................ Yusak(TL) <06213 03091> [did so as Joshua.]

4:8

belas batu

Kel 28:21

sungai Yordan,

Yos 3:17; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:17]

kepada Yosua,

Yos 4:20

4:9

menegakkan dua ... dua(TB)/didirikanlah .... dua(TL) <06965 08147> [set up twelve.]

sekarang(TB)/hari(TL) <03117> [and they are there.]

These words might be written by Joshua at the close of his life, or perhaps be added by some later prophet. It seems from this verse, that there were two sorts of stones erected as a memorial of this great event: twelve at Gilgal (ver. 20,) and twelve in the bed of the Jordan; which last might have been placed on a base of strong stone work, so high as always to be visible, and serve to mark the very spot where the priests stood with the ark. Drs. Kennicott and Shuckford, however, would read here with the Syriac, {mittoch,} "from the midst," instead of {bethoch,} "in the midst;" and render, "And Joshua took up the twelve stones (taken) from the midst of Jordan," etc. But this reading is unsupported by any MS. yet collated; and it appears wholly unnecessary.

4:9

belas batu

Kej 28:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 28:18]; Yos 24:26; 1Sam 7:12 [Semua]

sampai sekarang.

Kej 35:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:20]

4:10

tinggal berdiri ... tengah-tengah .... tengah(TB)/berdiri .... tengah(TL) <05975 08432> [stood in the midst.]

Musa(TB/TL) <04872> [Moses.]

cepat-cepat(TB)/bersegera-segeralah(TL) <04116> [hasted.]

4:11

tabut(TB/TL) <0727> [that the ark.]

4:12

bani ... bani .............. orang(TB)/bani .... bani .............. bani(TL) <01121> [the children.]

4:12

bani Ruben,

Kej 29:32; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:32]

bani Gad

Kej 30:11; [Lihat FULL. Kej 30:11]

suku Manasye

Kej 41:51; [Lihat FULL. Kej 41:51]

orang Israel

Bil 32:27; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:27]

kepada mereka.

Bil 32:29

4:13

balatentara ...... siap ... berperang(TB)/balatentara ... pilihan(TL) <02502 06635> [prepared for war. or, ready armed.]

dataran(TB)/padang-padang(TL) <06160> [to the plains.]

4:13

untuk berperang

Kel 13:18; [Lihat FULL. Kel 13:18]

menyeberang

Bil 32:17; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:17]

4:14

membesarkan(TB/TL) <01431> [magnified.]

takutlah ..... takut .... takutnya(TB)/takutlah ........ takutnya(TL) <03372> [they feared him.]

4:14

Tuhan membesarkan

Yos 3:7; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:7]

4:16

4:16

tabut hukum

Kel 25:22

4:17

Keluarlah(TB)/Naiklah(TL) <05927> [Come ye up.]

4:18

tapak(TL) <03709> [the soles.]

dijejakkan(TB)/baharu(TL) <05423> [lifted up. Heb. plucked up. that the waters.]

As soon as the priests and the ark were come up out of Jordan, the waters of the river, which had stood on a heap, flowed down according to their natural and usual course, and again soon filled the channel. This make it abundantly evident, that the miraculous change which had been given to the river was not from any secret natural cause, but solely by the power of God, and for the sake of his chosen people; for when Israel's host had passed through, and the token of his presence was removed, immediately the waters went forward again: so that if it be asked, "What aileth thee, O Jordan, that thou wast driven back?" it must be answered, it was in obedience to the God of Israel, and in kindness to the Israel of God.

<03212> [and flowed. Heb. went.]

4:18

ke tempatnya

Kel 14:27

dengan meluap

Yos 3:15; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:15]

4:19

bulan pertama .... bulan(TB)/bulan ... pertama(TL) <02320 07223> [first month.]

Gilgal(TB/TL) <01537> [Gilgal.]

That is, the place afterwards called Gilgal; for it is so called here by anticipation. It was about ten furlongs east from Jericho, and fifty west from the Jordan. See Josephus and Calmet.

4:19

di Gilgal,

Ul 11:30; [Lihat FULL. Ul 11:30]

4:20

4:20

belas batu

Yos 4:3,8 [Semua]

4:21

orang ........ anak-anakmu(TB)/bani ........ anak-anakmu(TL) <01121> [When your.]

kemudian hari(TB)/esok jemah(TL) <04279> [in time to come. Heb. to-morrow.]

4:21

Apakah arti

Yos 4:6; [Lihat FULL. Yos 4:6]

Catatan Frasa: APAKAH ARTI BATU-BATU INI?

4:22

4:22

di tanah

Kel 14:22; [Lihat FULL. Kel 14:22]

4:23

TUHAN ................... TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan .................. Tuhan(TL) <03068> [as the Lord.]

The parents must take that occasion to tell their children of the drying up of the Red Sea forty years before: "As the Lord your God did to the Red Sea." It greatly magnifies later mercies to compare them with those before enjoyed; for, by making the comparison, it appears that God is the same yesterday, to-day, and forever. Later blessings should also bring to remembrance former mercies, and revive thankfulness for them.

mengeringkan ....................... dikeringkan-Nya(TB)/mengeringkan ..................... dikeringkannya(TL) <03001> [which he dried.]

4:23

dapat menyeberang,

Kel 14:19-22 [Semua]

4:24

bangsa(TB/TL) <05971> [all the people.]

kuat(TB)/kuasa-Nya(TL) <02389> [that it is.]

takut(TB/TL) <03372> [ye might.]

selalu(TB)/hari(TL) <03117> [for ever. Heb. all days.]

4:24

bumi tahu,

1Raj 8:60; 18:36; 2Raj 5:15; Mazm 67:3; 83:19; 106:8; Yes 37:20; 52:10 [Semua]

bahwa kuat

Kel 15:16; 1Taw 29:12; Mazm 44:4; 89:14; 98:1; 118:15-16 [Semua]

Tuhan, Allahmu.

Kel 14:31; [Lihat FULL. Kel 14:31]

5:1

raja ........... raja(TB)/raja ............ raja(TL) <04428> [all the kings.]

Kanaan(TB)/Kanani(TL) <03669> [Canaanites.]

barat ........... laut(TB)/barat ............ laut(TL) <03220> [which were by.]

Ketika ................... mendengar bahwa(TB)/kedengaranlah(TL) <08085> [heard.]

semangat(TB)/nyawa(TL) <07307> [neither was.]

5:1

Judul : Penyunatan di Gilgal

Perikop : Yos 5:1-12

tepi laut

Bil 13:29; [Lihat FULL. Bil 13:29]

tawarlah hati

Kej 42:28; [Lihat FULL. Kej 42:28]

5:2

pisau ... batu ... pisau(TB)/pisau .... batu(TL) <02719 06697> [sharp knives. or, knives of flints.]

Before the use of iron was common, all the nations of the earth had their edge tools made of stones, flints, etc. Our ancestors had their arrows and spearheads made of flint; which are frequently turned up by the plough. And even when iron became more common, stone knives seem to have been preferred for making incisions in the human body. The Egyptians used such to open the bodies for embalming; and the tribe of Alnajab in Ethiopia, who follow the Mosaic institution, perform the rite of circumcision, according to Ludolf, {cultris lapidibus,} with knives made of stone.

sunatlah(TB)/khatankanlah(TL) <04135> [circumcise.]

5:2

Buatlah pisau

Kel 4:25; [Lihat FULL. Kel 4:25]

dan sunatlah

Kej 17:10,12,14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:10]; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:12]; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:14] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: SUNATLAH.

5:3

Yosua(TB)/Yusak(TL) <03091> [Joshua.]

Bukit Kulit Khatan ...... kulup(TB)/bukit kulup(TL) <06190 01389> [the hill of the foreskins. or, Gibeah haaraloth.]

5:4

orang(TB)/orang ............ orang(TL) <05971 0582> [All the.]

5:4

semua prajurit,

Bil 1:3; [Lihat FULL. Bil 1:3]

dari Mesir.

Ul 2:14

5:5

bersunat ................. disunat(TB)/dikhatankan(TL) <04135> [they had not.]

5:6

berjalan(TB)/berjalanlah(TL) <01980> [walked.]

bersumpah ........ melihat ... melihat dijanjikan(TB)/bersumpahlah ............. dijanji(TL) <07650 07200> [sware that.]

negeri ................ negeri(TB)/tanah ................. tanah(TL) <0776> [a land.]

5:6

puluh tahun

Kel 16:35; [Lihat FULL. Kel 16:35]

padang gurun,

Bil 32:13; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:13]; Yos 14:10; Mazm 107:4 [Semua]

kepada kita,

Bil 14:23,29-35; Ul 2:14 [Semua]

dan madunya.

Kel 3:8; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:8]

5:7

anak-anak(TB/TL) <01121> [their children.]

5:8

selesai(TB) <08552> [when they, etc. Heb. when the people had made an end to be circumcised. till they were whole.]

5:8

mereka sembuh.

Kej 34:25

5:9

Kuhapuskan(TB)/menolak(TL) <01556> [I rolled away.]

Gilgal(TB/TL) <01537> [Gilgal.]

That is, rolling.

5:9

disebut Gilgal

Ul 11:30; [Lihat FULL. Ul 11:30]

5:10

merayakan Pasah(TB)/disediakannya Pasah(TL) <06453 06213> [kept the passover.]

5:10

merayakan Paskah

Kel 12:11; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:11]

belas bulan

Kel 12:6; [Lihat FULL. Kel 12:6]

5:11

hasil(TB/TL) <05669> [old corn.]

The people would find abundance of old corn in the deserted granaries of the affrighted inhabitants: and the barley harvest being ripe, after offering the sheaf of first-fruits, they ate also new parched corn; and thus the manna being no longer necessary, ceased, after having been sent them regularly for almost forty years. To Christians the manna for their souls shall never fail, till they arrive at the Canaan above, to feast on its rich and inexhaustible provisions.

beragi(TB)/roti fatir(TL) <04682> [unleavened cakes.]

5:11

hasil negeri

Bil 15:19; [Lihat FULL. Bil 15:19]

tidak beragi

Kel 12:15

bertih gandum,

Im 23:14; [Lihat FULL. Im 23:14]

5:12

manna ................. manna(TB)/manna ............... manna(TL) <04478> [the manna.]

makan ................. makan(TB)/makan .............. dimakannya(TL) <0398> [but they did eat.]

5:12

tanah Kanaan.

Kel 16:35

5:13

melayangkan(TB)/diangkatnya(TL) <05375> [he lifted.]

laki-laki(TB)/seorang(TL) <0376> [a man.]

pedang(TB/TL) <02719> [his sword.]

lawan(TB)/musuhkah(TL) <06862> [Art thou for us.]

5:13

Judul : Panglima Balatentara Tuhan

Perikop : Yos 5:13-15

seorang laki-laki

Kej 18:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 18:2]

pedang terhunus

Bil 22:23

5:14

Panglima(TB)/Penghulu(TL) <08269> [but as captain. or, Prince.]

sujudlah .... mukanya .... mukanya(TB)/tersungkur(TL) <05307 06440> [fell on his.]

dikatakan(TB)/firman(TL) <01696> [What saith.]

<0113> [my lord.]

5:14

Lalu sujudlah

Kej 17:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:3]

ke tanah,

Kej 19:1; [Lihat FULL. Kej 19:1]

Catatan Frasa: PANGLIMA BALATENTARA TUHAN.

5:15

Tanggalkanlah(TB/TL) <05394> [Loose.]

Yosua ............. Yosua(TB)/Yusak .............. Yusakpun(TL) <03091> [And Joshua.]

Many persons have been puzzled to know what was intended by this extraordinary appearance of the angel to Joshua, because they supposed that the whole business ends with the chapter; whereas it is continued in the succeeding one, the first verse of which is a mere parenthesis, simply relating to the state of Jericho at the time when Joshua was favoured with this encouraging vision; by which he was shewn that their help came from God alone, and that it was not by human might or power, but by the Lord of hosts they were to obtain the victory.

5:15

itu kudus.

Kej 28:17; [Lihat FULL. Kej 28:17]; Kel 3:5; Kis 7:33 [Semua]

6:1

menutup ..... tertutup(TB)/terkunci pintunya(TL) <05462> [was straitly. Heb. did shut up, and was shut up.]

karena(TB)/hadapan(TL) <06440> [because.]

6:1

Judul : Jatuhnya Yerikho

Perikop : Yos 6:1-27

itu Yerikho

Yos 24:11

Catatan Frasa: YERIKHO.

6:2

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

Ketahuilah ... serahkan ... menyerahkan(TB)/sesungguhnya(TL) <07200 05414> [See, I have.]

rajanya(TB/TL) <04428> [the king.]

6:2

Aku serahkan

Yos 6:16; Ul 7:24; Yos 8:1 [Semua]

6:3

mengelilingi(TB)/keliling(TL) <05437> [ye shall.]

6:4

sangkakala ....................... sangkakala(TB)/nafiri .............................. nafirinya(TL) <07782> [trumpets of rams'.]

The words {shopheroth hyyovelim,} should rather be rendered jubilee, trumpets, i.e., such as were used on the jubilee, which were probably made of horn or silver: for the entrance of the Israelites into Canaan was indeed a jubilee to them (See Note on Le 25:11): instead of the dreadful trumpet of war, they were ordered to sound the trumpet of joy, as already conquerors.

tujuh ...... tujuh ............. tujuh kali ........... kali(TB)/tujuh ..... tujuh ....................... tujuh kali(TL) <07651 06471> [seven times.]

6:4

sangkakala tanduk

Kel 19:13; [Lihat FULL. Kel 19:13]

meniup sangkakala.

Im 25:9; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:9]

6:5

panjang bunyinya(TB)/berturut-turut(TL) <04900> [make a long.]

bangsa .............. bangsa(TB)/banyak ................... orang banyak(TL) <05971> [the people.]

tembok(TB)/pagar tembok(TL) <02346> [and the wall.]

The words {wenaphelah chomath hair tachteyha,} are literally, "and the wall of the city shall fall down under itself;" which appears simply to mean, that the wall shall fall down from its very foundation; which was probably the case in every part, though large breaches in different places might have been amply sufficient first to admit the armed men, after whom the host might enter to destroy the city. There is no ground for the supposition that the walls sunk into the earth.

<08478> [flat. Heb. under it.]

6:5

panjang bunyinya

Kel 19:13

bangsa bersorak

Yos 6:20; 1Sam 4:5; 2Sam 6:15; Ezr 3:11; 10:12; Mazm 42:5; 95:1; Yes 8:9; 42:13 [Semua]

6:6

Angkatlah tabut .... tabut ...... membawa ........ tabut ......... tabut(TB)/Angkatlah .... tabut ........ menyandangkan .............. tabut(TL) <0727 05375> [Take up the ark.]

6:6

di depan

Yos 6:4

6:7

bersenjata(TB)/pilihan(TL) <02502> [that is armed.]

6:7

Majulah,

Kel 14:15

depan tabut

Bil 10:35; 1Sam 4:3; 7:1 [Semua]

6:8

hadapan TUHAN ... Tuhan ....... TUHAN Tuhan(TB)/di hadapan ... Tuhan ........ Tuhan(TL) <06440 03068> [before the Lord.]

6:9

penutup(TB/TL) <0622> [and the rereward. Heb. gathering. host.]

6:9

dan barisan

Yos 6:13; Bil 2:31; [Lihat FULL. Bil 2:31]; Yes 52:12 [Semua]

6:10

perdengarkan suaramu ...... suaramu(TB)/kedengaran ... suaramu(TL) <06963 08085> [any noise with your voice. Heb. your voice to be heard.]

hari(TB/TL) <03117> [until the day.]

6:10

harus bersorak.

Yos 6:20; 1Sam 4:5; Ezr 3:11 [Semua]

6:12

Keesokan ... bangunlah(TB)/Yusak(TL) <03091 07925> [Joshua rose.]

imam(TB/TL) <03548> [the priests.]

6:13

sambil berjalan ........ berjalan ........... sementara(TB)/sambil ......... berjalan ............. belakang(TL) <01980> [went on.]

6:14

6:15

<05927> [about the dawning.]

hari ..................... hari(TB)/hari ........................ hari(TL) <03117> [only on that day.]

6:15

tujuh kali.

1Raj 18:44; 2Raj 4:35; 5:14 [Semua]

6:16

Bersoraklah(TB)/Soraklah(TL) <07321> [Shout.]

6:16

menyerahkan kota

Yos 6:2; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:2]

6:17

dikhususkan(TB)/ditumpas(TL) <02764> [accursed. or, devoted.]

Rahab(TB/TL) <07343> [only Rahab.]

menyembunyikan(TB)/disembunyikannya(TL) <02244> [because.]

6:17

akan dikhususkan

Yos 6:21; Im 27:28; Ul 20:17; Yes 13:5; 24:1; 34:2,5; Mal 4:6 [Semua]

perempuan sundal

Yos 2:1; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:1]

telah menyembunyikan

Yos 6:25; Yos 2:4 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: KOTA ITU ... AKAN DIKHUSUSKAN.

6:18

Tetapi(TB)/Hubaya-hubaya(TL) <07535> [in any wise.]

dimusnahkan(TB)/tumpas(TL) <02763> [lest ye make.]

mengkhususkannya ....... tentara perkemahan(TB)/menyebabkan tentara(TL) <04264 07760> [make the camp.]

mencelakakannya(TB)/bagai .... membawa .... kebinasaan(TL) <05916> [and trouble it.]

6:18

terhadap barang-barang

Yos 7:1; 1Taw 2:7 [Semua]

membawa kemusnahan

Yos 7:12

dan mencelakakannya.

Yos 7:25,26 [Semua]

6:19

perak(TB/TL) <03701> [all the silver.]

kudus(TB)/suci(TL) <06944> [consecrated. Heb. holiness.]

perbendaharaan(TB/TL) <0214> [the treasury.]

6:19

dan besi

Yos 6:24; Bil 31:22 [Semua]

6:20

tembok(TB)/pagar tembok(TL) <02346> [the wall.]

runtuhlah(TB)/robohlah(TL) <05307> [flat. Heb. under it.]

6:20

sangkakala ditiup;

Im 25:9; Hak 6:34; 7:22; 1Raj 1:41; Yes 18:3; 27:13; Yer 4:21; 42:14; Am 2:2 [Semua]

dengan sorak

Yos 6:5,10; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:5]; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:10] [Semua]

merebut kota

Ibr 11:30

Catatan Frasa: RUNTUHLAH TEMBOK ITU.

6:21

menumpas(TB)/ditumpasnya(TL) <02763> [And they.]

The Canaanites were ripe for destruction; and God was pleased, instead of destroying them by a pestilence, a famine, or an earthquake, to employ the Israelites as the executioners of his vengeance. Had an angel been commissioned to slay them, who would have charged him with iniquity or cruelty? In all public calamities infants are involved; and tens of thousands of infants die in great agony every year. Now, either God is not the agent in these calamities, (which opinion, though often implied in men's reasonings on these subjects, is not far from atheism;) or they must consist with the most perfect justice and goodness.

menumpas(TB)/ditumpasnya(TL) <02763> [utterly.]

6:21

Mereka menumpas

Yos 6:17; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:17]

Mereka menumpas

Ul 20:16; [Lihat FULL. Ul 20:16]

Catatan Frasa: MEREKA MENUMPAS ... SEGALA SESUATU.

6:22

Yosua(TB)/Yusak(TL) <03091> [Joshua.]

bersumpah(TB)/berjanji(TL) <07650> [as ye sware unto her.]

6:22

kedua orang

Kej 42:9; [Lihat FULL. Kej 42:9]; Yos 2:4; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:4] [Semua]

pengintai

Bil 21:32; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:32]

bersumpah kepadanya.

Yos 2:14; Ibr 11:31 [Semua]

6:23

membawa ke luar Rahab ... Rahab .............. dibawa .... luar(TB)/dibawanya keluar ... Rahab .................... dibawanya(TL) <07343 03318> [out Rahab.]

kaumnya(TB)/keluarganya(TL) <04940> [kindred. Heb. families. left them.]

6:23

dengan dia,

Yos 2:13; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:13]

6:24

dibakar(TB)/dibakarnya habis(TL) <08313> [burnt.]

perak(TB/TL) <03701> [only the silver.]

6:24

Tetapi kota

Bil 31:10; [Lihat FULL. Bil 31:10]

dan besi

Yos 6:19; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:19]

perbendaharaan rumah

Ul 13:16; [Lihat FULL. Ul 13:16]

6:25

Rahab(TB/TL) <07343> [Rahab.]

diamlah(TB)/duduklah(TL) <03427> [she dwelleth.]

sekarang(TB)/hari(TL) <03117> [unto.]

menyembunyikan(TB)/disembunikannya(TL) <02244> [because.]

6:25

perempuan sundal

Yos 2:1; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:1]

dia dibiarkan

Hak 1:25

mengintai Yerikho.

Yos 6:17; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:17]; Yos 2:6; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:6] [Semua]

6:26

bersumpahlah(TB/TL) <07650> [adjured.]

This is to be regarded as a prediction, that he who rebuilded this city should lose all his children in the interim between the laying of the foundation to the completion of the walls.

Terkutuklah(TB)/Kutuklah(TL) <0779> [Cursed.]

6:26

itu bersumpahlah

1Sam 14:24

Terkutuklah

Bil 5:21; [Lihat FULL. Bil 5:21]

pintu gerbangnya!

1Raj 16:34

6:27

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhanpun(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

kabar(TB)/berpecah-pecah(TL) <08089> [his fame.]

6:27

menyertai Yosua

Kej 39:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 39:2]; Bil 14:43; [Lihat FULL. Bil 14:43] [Semua]

dan terdengarlah

Yos 9:1; 1Taw 14:17 [Semua]