2:1

terkenanglah(TB)/teringatlah(TL) <02142> [A.M. 3543. B.C. 461. he remembered.]

diputuskan(TB)/ditentukan(TL) <01504> [what was decreed.]

2:1

Judul : Ester diangkat menjadi ratu

Perikop : Est 2:1-18

Ahasyweros surut,

Est 7:10

2:2

biduanda muda .......... raja(TB)/muda baginda ........ tuanku(TL) <05288 04428> [king's servants.]

elok(TB)/Baiklah ............. elok(TL) <02896> [Let there be.]

2:3

daerah(TB)/negeri(TL) <04082> [in all the provinces.]

mengumpulkan(TB)/dihimpunkannya(TL) <06908> [that they may gather.]

This was the usual way in which the harem, or {seraglio,} was furnished; the finest women in the land, whether of high or low birth, were sought out and brought to the harem. They all became the king's concubines; but one was raised as chief wife, or sultana, to the throne; and her issue was especially entitled to inherit.

pengawasan(TB)/perintah(TL) <03027> [the custody. Heb. the hand. Hege.]

[Hegai. the king's chamberlain.]

{Saris hammelech,} "the king's eunuch:" so the LXX., Vulgate, Targum, and Syriac.

wangi-wangian(TB)/perlulutannya(TL) <08562> [their things.]

2:4

gadis(TB)/dara(TL) <05291> [let the maiden.]

Hal(TB)/sembah(TL) <01697> [the thing.]

2:4

Catatan Frasa: MENJADI RATU GANTI WASTI.

2:5

Susan(TB/TL) <07800> [Shushan.]

seorang orang Yahudi(TB/TL) <03064 0376> [a certain Jew.]

bin ... bin Simai bin(TB/TL) <01121 08096> [the son of Shimei.]

2:5

Kish,

1Sam 9:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 9:1]

2:6

Yekhonya(TB)/Yekhonia(TL) <03204> [Jeconiah.]

[Jeboiachin.]

[Coniah.]

2:6

dengan Yekhonya,

2Raj 24:6,15; [Lihat FULL. 2Raj 24:6]; [Lihat FULL. 2Raj 24:15] [Semua]

raja Yehuda,

Dan 1:1-5; 5:13 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: DIANGKUT ... SEORANG BUANGAN.

2:7

pengasuh(TB)/angkat(TL) <0539> [brought up. Heb. nourished.]

Hadasa(TB/TL) <01919> [Hadassah.]

saudara(TB)/mamaknya(TL) <01730> [his uncle's.]

elok .... cantik ..... elok(TB)/cantik .... elok(TL) <02896 03303> [fair and beautiful. Heb. fair of form and good of countenance.]

diangkat(TB/TL) <03947> [took.]

2:7

yakni Ester,

Kej 41:45

itu elok

Kej 39:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 39:6]

2:8

Hegai ............. Hegai(TB)/Hejai ............. Hejai(TL) <01896> [Hegai.]

One of Dr. Kennicott's MSS., instead of Hegai has Heg‚, as in ver. 3.

2:8

benteng Susan,

Neh 1:1; Est 1:2; Dan 8:2 [Semua]

2:9

menimbulkan(TB)/diperolehnya(TL) <05375> [she obtained.]

wangi-wangian(TB)/perlulutannya(TL) <08562> [her her things.]

pelabur(TB)/bahagian(TL) <04490> [such things. Heb. her portions. preferred her. Heb. changed her.]

2:9

kasih sayangnya,

Kej 39:21; [Lihat FULL. Kej 39:21]

dan pelabur

Kej 37:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 37:3]; 1Sam 9:22-24; 2Raj 25:30; [Lihat FULL. 2Raj 25:30]; Est 9:19; Yeh 16:9-13; Dan 1:5 [Semua]

2:10

memberitahukan(TB)/dinyatakannya ............. dinyatakan(TL) <05046> [had not shewed.]

Mordekhai(TB/TL) <04782> [for Mordecai.]

2:10

karena dilarang

Est 2:20

2:11

Mordekhai(TB/TL) <04782> [Mordecai.]

The apartments of the women are accounted so inviolable, that it is even a crime to enquire what passes within their walls. A man, says Chardin, may walk a hundred days, one after the other, by the house where the women are, and yet know no more what is done there than at the farther end of Tartary. This sufficiently explains the conduct of Mordecai.

berjalan-jalanlah(TB)/berjalanlah(TL) <01980> [walked.]

keadaan selamat(TB)/selamat Ester(TL) <0635 07965> [how Esther did. Heb. the peace of Esther.]

2:12

masuk(TB/TL) <0935> [A.M. 3546. B.C. 458. to go in.]

bulan ....... bulan .......... enam bulan ... bulan ..... enam bulan .... bulan(TB)/bulan .................. enam bulan ........ enam bulan(TL) <02320 08337> [six months.]

2:12

minyak kasai

Ams 27:9; Kid 1:3; Yes 3:24 [Semua]

2:14

berkenan(TB)/berahikan(TL) <02654> [delighted.]

dipanggil dengan disebutkan(TB)/dipanggil(TL) <07121> [she were called.]

2:14

para gundik.

1Raj 11:3; Kid 6:8; Dan 5:2 [Semua]

disebutkan namanya.

Est 4:11

2:15

mengangkat(TB/TL) <03947> [who had taken.]

Ester ...................................... Ester(TB)/Ester ................................... Esterpun(TL) <0635> [Esther.]

2:15

anak Abihail,

Est 9:29

menghadap raja,

Mazm 45:15

kasih sayang

Kej 18:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 18:3]; Kej 30:27; [Lihat FULL. Kej 30:27]; Est 5:8; 7:3; 8:5 [Semua]

2:16

bulan ... bulan ... bulan ... bulan(TB)/bulan ... kesepuluh ... bulan(TL) <02320 06224> [the tenth month.]

ketujuh(TB/TL) <07651> [the seventh.]

2:17

kasih(TB)/keridlaan(TL) <02617> [favour. or, kindness. in his sight. Heb. before him. so that he set.]

Bishop Patrick observes, that those who suggest that Esther committed a great sin to come at the dignity of queen of Persia, do not consider the custom of those times and countries. Every one that the king took to his bed was married to him, and was his wife of a lower rank, as Hagar was to Abraham.

2:17

menjadi ratu

Yeh 16:9-13 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MENGANGKAT DIA MENJADI RATU.

2:18

diadakanlah ...... besar ............ menitahkan(TB)/membuat ..... besar ................ dibayar(TL) <06213 01419> [A.M. 3547. B.C. 457. made a great.]

diadakanlah ................. menitahkan(TB)/membuat .................... dibayar(TL) <06213> [he made.]

We learn from Herodotus and Athen‘us, that the Persian monarchs were accustomed to give their wives distinct cities and provinces for the purpose of supplying them with different articles of dress: one was assigned for ornamenting the head and neck; another provided robes, zones, etc.; and the city of Anthilla was given to a Persian queen, we read, to supply her with shoes and sandals. It is probable, therefore, that, at the desire of Esther, Ahasuerus relieved those cities and provinces that had before paid it, from this expense.

kebebasan(TB)/diringankan(TL) <02010> [release. Heb. rest. gave gifts.]

2:18

suatu perjamuan

1Raj 3:15; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 3:15]

dan pegawainya,

Kej 40:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 40:20]

sebagaimana layak

Est 1:7; [Lihat FULL. Est 1:7]

2:19

dara(TB/TL) <01330> [the virgins.]

duduk ... pintu gerbang ... raja(TB)/duduk .... pintu ... baginda(TL) <03427 04428 08179> [sat in the king's gate.]

2:19

Judul : Mordekhai membuka suatu persekongkolan

Perikop : Est 2:19-23

pintu gerbang

Est 4:2; 5:13 [Semua]

2:20

memberitahukan(TB)/dinyatakan(TL) <05046> [had not yet shewed.]

Ester .............. Ester(TB)/Ester ........... Esterpun(TL) <0635> [for Esther.]

2:20

dalam asuhannya.

Est 2:10

Catatan Frasa: SEPERTI DIPERINTAHKAN KEPADANYA OLEH MORDEKHAI.

2:21

Bigtan(TB)/Bijtan(TL) <0904> [Bigthan.]

[Bigthana. door. Heb. threshold. and sought.]

2:21

sakit hatilah

Est 1:12; [Lihat FULL. Est 1:12]; Est 3:5; 5:9; 7:7 [Semua]

orang sida-sida

Kej 40:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 40:2]

2:22

perkara(TB/TL) <01697> [the thing.]

Ester ..... Ester(TB)/Ester ... Esterpun(TL) <0635 0559> [and Esther certified.]

Mordekhai .............. nama Mordekhai(TB)/Mordekhai ............... nama Mordekhai(TL) <08034 04782> [Mordecai's name.]

2:23

disulakan(TB)/digantungkan(TL) <08518> [hanged.]

kitab(TB/TL) <05612> [the book.]

2:23

itu disulakan

Kej 40:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 40:19]; Ul 21:22-23; [Lihat FULL. Ul 21:22]; [Lihat FULL. Ul 21:23]; Mazm 7:15-17; Ams 26:27; Pengkh 10:8 [Semua]

kitab sejarah,

Est 6:1; 10:2 [Semua]

hadapan raja.

Est 6:2

3:1

Haman ........... Haman pangkatnya dinaikkan(TB)/dibesarkan ...... Haman(TL) <01431 02001> [A.M. 3551. B.C. 453. promote Haman.]

Agag(TB)/Agaji(TL) <091> [Agagite.]

pembesar(TB)/penghulu(TL) <08269> [above all the princes.]

3:1

Judul : Muslihat Haman untuk memunahkan orang Yahudi

Perikop : Est 3:1-15

orang Agag,

Kel 17:8-16; [Lihat FULL. Kel 17:8] s/d 16; Bil 24:7; [Lihat FULL. Bil 24:7]; Ul 25:17-19; 1Sam 14:48 [Semua]

3:2

hamba raja ....... raja .......... raja(TB)/hamba baginda ....... baginda ........... baginda(TL) <05650 04428> [the king's servants.]

Dr. Shaw, speaking of the cities in the East, says, "If we quit the streets, and enter into any of the principal houses, we shall first pass through a porch, or gate-way, with benches on each side, where the master of the family receives visits, and despatches business; few persons, not even the nearest relations, having admission any farther, except upon extraordinary occasions." These servants were probably officers who here waited the king's call; and it is likely that Mordecai was one of them.

berlutut ............... berlutut(TB)/bertelutlah ................ bertelut(TL) <03766> [bowed.]

berlutut ... sujud menyembahlah kepada ........... berlutut .... sujud ... menyembah(TB)/bertelutlah ................ bertelut(TL) <03766 07812> [bowed not.]

{YichrÆ’ welo yishtachaweh,} "bowed not down, nor prostrated himself," or worshipped him. Had this meant only civil reverence the king would not have needed to command it; nor would Mordecai have refused it; there was, therefore, some kind of divine honour intended, such as was paid to the Persian kings, and which even the Greeks refused, as express adoration.

3:2

Catatan Frasa: MORDEKHAI TIDAK BERLUTUT.

3:3

melanggar(TB)/melalui(TL) <05674> [Why.]

3:3

melanggar perintah

Est 5:9; Dan 3:12 [Semua]

3:4

menegor(TB)/kata(TL) <0559> [when they spake.]

diberitahukan ................ menceritakan(TB)/memberitahu ............ dinyatakannya(TL) <05046> [that they told.]

diberitahukan ................ menceritakan(TB)/memberitahu ............ dinyatakannya(TL) <05046> [he had told.]

3:4

tidak didengarkannya

Kej 39:10

Catatan Frasa: IA ORANG YAHUDI.

3:5

Mordekhai(TB/TL) <04782> [that Mordecai.]

sangat panaslah hati ..... dengki(TB)/penuhlah ..... dengki(TL) <04390 02534> [full of wrath.]

3:5

sangat panaslah

Est 2:21; [Lihat FULL. Est 2:21]

3:6

mencari(TB)/mencahari(TL) <01245> [sought.]

3:6

mencari ikhtiar

Ams 16:25

memunahkan

Mazm 74:8; 83:5 [Semua]

orang Yahudi,

Est 9:24

Catatan Frasa: MENCARI IKHTIAR MEMUNAHKAN ... ORANG YAHUDI.

3:7

bulan bulan ... bulan ... bulan ............ bulan ...... bulan ..... bulan ....... bulan ...... bulan(TB)/bulan ... pertama ... bulan ............ bulan ...... bulan(TL) <02320 07223> [the first month.]

kedua .......................... kedua(TB)/kedua .......... kedua(TL) <08147> [in the twelfth.]

membuang pur .......... Pur ..... sampai jatuh(TB)/ditentukannya .......... Pur(TL) <05307 06332> [they cast Pur.]

Adar(TB/TL) <0143> [Adar.]

3:7

membuang pur

Est 9:24,26 [Semua]

yakni undi

Im 16:8; [Lihat FULL. Im 16:8]; 1Sam 10:21; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 10:21] [Semua]

bulan Adar.

Est 3:13; Est 9:19 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ORANG MEMBUANG PUR.

3:8

hidup tercerai-berai(TB)/terhambur(TL) <06340> [scattered abroad.]

berlainan ....... hukum(TB)/hukum ........... hukum(TL) <01881> [their laws.]

raja .............................. raja ......... raja membiarkan(TB)/raja ............................... tuankupun ........ layak ... tuanku(TL) <07737 04428> [for the king's profit to. Heb. meet, or equal for the king to, etc.]

3:8

dan hukum

Kis 16:20-21 [Semua]

tidak dilakukan

Yer 29:7; Dan 6:14 [Semua]

mereka leluasa.

Ezr 4:15

Catatan Frasa: HUKUM MEREKA BERLAINAN

3:9

membinasakan(TB)/ditumpas(TL) <06> [that they may be destroyed. Heb. to destroy them. and I will pay. Heb. and I will weigh.]

Here Haman is obliged to acknowledge that there would be a loss to the revenue, which he was willing to make up out of his own property. Ten thousand talents of silver, counted by the Babylonish talent, amount to 2,119,000Å“.; but reckoned by the Jewish talent, they amount to double that sum. In those days, silver and gold were more plentiful than at present; and we have many instances of individuals possessing almost incredible riches. Herodotus relates, that when Xerxes went into Greece, Pythius the Lydian had 2,000 talents of silver, and 4,000,000 of gold darics, which unitedly amount to nearly 5,500,000Å“. Plutarch tells us, that after Crassus had dedicated the tenth of all he had to Hercules, he entertained the Roman people at 10,000 tables, and distributed to every citizen as much corn as was sufficient for three months; and, after all these expenses, he had 7,100 Roman talents left, which amount to more than 1,500,000Å“. Lentulus the augur is said to have possessed no less than 3,333,333Å“. 6s. 8d. Apicius was worth more than 916,671Å“ 13s. 4d.; and, after having spent in his kitchen 833,333Å“ 6s. 8d. he considered the remainder too little for his support, and poisoned himself!

selaksa ribu(TB)/selaksa(TL) <06235 0505> [ten thousand.]

3:9

yang bersangkutan,

Est 7:4

3:10

mencabut(TB)/dicabut(TL) <05493> [took.]

seteru(TB/TL) <06887> [enemy. or, oppressor.]

3:10

mencabut cincin

Kej 41:42; [Lihat FULL. Kej 41:42]

3:11

kauperlakukan(TB)/dibuat(TL) <06213> [to do.]

3:12

raja ............. raja .............................. raja ........ raja(TB)/baginda ..................... baginda ................... raja ........ baginda(TL) <04428> [Then were.]

panitera(TB)/jurutulis(TL) <05608> [scribes. or, secretaries. according.]

nama(TB/TL) <08034> [in the name.]

dimeterai(TB)/dimateraikannya(TL) <02856> [sealed.]

3:12

menurut bahasanya;

Neh 13:24; [Lihat FULL. Neh 13:24]

dan dimeterai

Kej 38:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 38:18]

3:13

perantaraan pesuruh-pesuruh ..... barid(TB)/tangan .... barid(TL) <03027 07323> [by posts.]

muda(TB/TL) <05288> [both young.]

satu hari ..... hari(TB)/satu hari(TL) <0259 03117> [in one day.]

dirampas(TB)/dijarahi(TL) <07998> [the spoil.]

3:13

orang Yahudi

1Sam 15:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 15:3]; Ezr 4:6; [Lihat FULL. Ezr 4:6] [Semua]

bulan Adar

Est 3:7; [Lihat FULL. Est 3:7]

supaya dirampas

Est 8:11; 9:10 [Semua]

3:14

Salinan(TB)/bunyi(TL) <06572> [The copy.]

3:14

untuk hari

Est 8:8; 9:1 [Semua]

3:15

tergesa-gesa(TB)/bersegera-segera(TL) <01765> [hastened.]

duduk(TB)/duduklah ........... isi(TL) <03427> [sat down.]

kota(TB/TL) <05892> [the city.]

3:15

benteng Susan.

Est 8:14

duduk minum-minum,

Est 1:10; [Lihat FULL. Est 1:10]

menjadi gempar.

Est 8:15

5:1

ketiga(TB/TL) <07992> [on the.]

pakaian ratu .................... kerajaan .... istana(TB)/kerajaan ...................... kerajaannya ..... baginda(TL) <04438> [royal.]

dalam(TB) <06442> [inner.]

bersemayam(TB)/bersemayamlah(TL) <03427> [sat.]

5:1

Judul : Permintaan Ester kepada raja

Perikop : Est 5:1-8

mengenakan pakaian

Yeh 16:13

istana raja.

Ams 21:1

5:2

berkenanlah(TB) <05375> [she.]

tongkat emas .... tongkat kerajaan .......... tongkat ....... tongkat kerajaan(TB)/tongkat kerajaan keemasan ............... tongkat kerajaan(TL) <08275 02091> [golden sceptre.]

5:2

ujung tongkat

Est 4:11; [Lihat FULL. Est 4:11]

5:3

ratu ..... keinginanmu(TB)/permaisuri ...... pinta(TL) <04436 01246> [What.]

setengah(TB)/separuh(TL) <02677> [to.]

5:3

setengah kerajaan

Est 7:2; Dan 5:16; Mr 6:23 [Semua]

5:4

pemandangan(TB)/berkenan(TL) <02895> [If it seem.]

perjamuan(TB/TL) <04960> [the banquet. {Mishteh,} from {shathah,} "to drink," a compotation. feast, or banquet accompanied with drinking; the drinking in the East being at the beginning, and not at the end of the entertainment.]

Olearius, describing an entertainment at the Persian court, says, "The floor of the hall was covered with cotton cloth, which was covered with all sorts of fruits and sweetmeats in basons of gold. With them was served up excellent Shiraz wine. After an hour's time, the sweetmeats were removed, to make way for the more substantial part of the entertainment, such as rice, boiled and roast mutton, etc. When the company had been at table an hour and a half, warm water was brought, in a ewer of gold, for washing; and grace being said, they began to retire without speaking a word, according to the custom of the country."

5:5

Haman .............. Haman(TB)/Haman ........... Hamanpun(TL) <02001> [Cause Haman.]

5:6

ujar ... bertanyalah raja(TB)/ujar baginda(TL) <0559 04428> [the king said.]

5:6

minum anggur

Est 1:10; [Lihat FULL. Est 1:10]

setengah kerajaan

Dan 5:16; Mr 6:23 [Semua]

akan dipenuhi.

Est 9:12

5:8

memenuhi ............... adakan .......... lakukan(TB)/perbuat ....... berbuat(TL) <06213> [perform. Heb. do. let the king.]

Esther probably wished another interview, that she might ingratiate herself more fully into the king's favour, and thus secure the success of her design. But Providence disposed of things thus, to give time for the important event mentioned in the following chapter.

besok(TB)/esok hari(TL) <04279> [to-morrow.]

5:8

mendapat kasih

Est 2:15; [Lihat FULL. Est 2:15]

ke perjamuan

1Raj 3:15; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 3:15]

5:9

riang(TB)/sukacita(TL) <08056> [joyful.]

bangkit(TB/TL) <06965> [he stood not up.]

Haman ......... Haman ................... panaslah ... Haman .... bernyala-nyala(TB)/Haman .......... Haman ..................... bernyala-nyala ... Haman(TL) <04390 02001> [he was full.]

5:9

Judul : Kemarahan Haman terhadap Mordekhai

Perikop : Est 5:9-14

sangat panaslah

Est 2:21; [Lihat FULL. Est 2:21]; Ams 14:17 [Semua]

kepada Mordekhai.

Est 3:3,5; [Lihat FULL. Est 3:3]; [Lihat FULL. Est 3:5] [Semua]

5:10

menahan(TB)/ditahani(TL) <0662> [refrained.]

lalu pulanglah ....... datang sahabat-sahabatnya ... sahabatnya(TB)/sampailah ......... sahabatnya(TL) <0157 0935> [called for his friends. Heb. caused his friends to come.]

Zeresh.

5:10

Zeresh,

Est 6:13

5:11

besarnya(TB)/kemuliaan(TL) <03519> [the glory.]

banyaknya(TB)/kebanyakan(TL) <07230> [the multitude.]

pangkatnya(TB)/ditinggikan(TL) <05375> [and how he had.]

5:11

Haman menceriterakan

Ams 13:16

anaknya laki-laki,

Est 9:7-10,13 [Semua]

5:12

Ester(TB/TL) <0635> [Yea, Esther.]

Plutarch, in his life of Artaxerxes, informs us, that none but the king's mother, and his real wife, were permitted to sit at his table; and therefore he mentions it as a condescension in that prince, that he sometimes invited his brothers. Haman, therefore, had some reason to be proud of this favour.

besokpun(TB)/esok haripun(TL) <04279> [to-morrow.]

5:12

kecuali aku;

Ayub 22:29; Ams 16:18; 29:23 [Semua]

5:13

berguna(TB)/gunanya(TL) <07737> [Yet all this.]

Pride will ever render its possessor unhappy. Haman, though possessed of immense riches, glory, and honour, and the prime favourite of his king, is wretched, because he could not have the homage of that man whom his heart even despised! Oh, how distressing are the inquietudes of pride and vanity.

5:13

pintu gerbang

Est 2:19; [Lihat FULL. Est 2:19]

Catatan Frasa: SEMUANYA ITU TIDAK BERGUNA BAGIKU.

5:14

Lalu kata Zeresy(TB)/kata Zeresy ................. persembahkanlah ....... bahwa(TL) <02238 0559> [said Zeresh.]

tiang .......................................... tiang(TB)/kayu ...................................... kayu(TL) <06086> [Let a gallows. Heb. Let a tree.]

Lalu kata .................... baginda ... raja ........... baginda ....... raja(TB)/kata .................. persembahkanlah ....... bahwa(TL) <0559 04428> [speak thou.]

bersukacita pergi ... sukacita(TB)/pergilah(TL) <0935 08056> [go thou in.]

Hal(TB)/bicara(TL) <01697> [the thing.]

membuat .......................................... membuat(TB)/diperbuatkan ....................................... disuruhnya perbuatkan(TL) <06213> [he caused.]

5:14

yang tingginya

Est 7:9

Mordekhai disulakan

Ezr 6:11; [Lihat FULL. Ezr 6:11]