Zakharia 3:8

3:8 Listen now, Joshua the high priest, both you and your colleagues who are sitting before you, all of you ¹  are a symbol that I am about to introduce my servant, the Branch. ² 

Zakharia 10:9

10:9 Though I scatter ³  them among the nations, they will remember in far-off places – they and their children will sprout forth and return.

Zakharia 12:2

12:2 “I am about to make Jerusalem ⁴  a cup that brings dizziness ⁵  to all the surrounding nations; indeed, Judah will also be included when Jerusalem is besieged.

¹ tn Heb “these men.” The cleansing of Joshua and his elevation to enhanced leadership as a priest signify the coming of the messianic age.

² sn The collocation of servant and branch gives double significance to the messianic meaning of the passage (cf. Isa 41:8, 9; 42:1, 19; 43:10; 44:1, 2, 21; Ps 132:17; Jer 23:5; 33:15).

³ tn Or “sow” (so KJV, ASV). The imagery is taken from the sowing of seed by hand.

⁴ map For location see Map5 B1; Map6 F3; Map7 E2; Map8 F2; Map10 B3; JP1 F4; JP2 F4; JP3 F4; JP4 F4.

⁵ sn The image of a cup that brings dizziness is that of drunkenness. The Lord will force the nations to drink of his judgment and in doing so they will become so intoxicated by his wrath that they will stumble and become irrational.