Teks -- 2 Chronicles 10:1-19 (NET)
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Wesley: 2Ch 10:4 - Grievous It is probable, when Solomon had declined from God, that God left him to himself to act thus impolitically.
It is probable, when Solomon had declined from God, that God left him to himself to act thus impolitically.
Wesley: 2Ch 10:7 - If thou be kind, &c. _Moderate counsels are generally best. Gentleness will do what violence will not do.
_Moderate counsels are generally best. Gentleness will do what violence will not do.
Wesley: 2Ch 10:7 - Good words cost nothing but a little self denial, and yet they purchase great things.
denial, and yet they purchase great things.
Wesley: 2Ch 10:16 - See to thine own house When public affairs are in a ferment, violent proceedings do but make ill worse. Many have been driven to the mischief they did not intend, by being t...
When public affairs are in a ferment, violent proceedings do but make ill worse. Many have been driven to the mischief they did not intend, by being too severely dealt with.
JFB: 2Ch 10:1 - Rehoboam went to Shechem (See on 1Ki 12:1). This chapter is, with a few verbal alterations, the same as in 1Ki. 12:1-19.
(See on 1Ki 12:1). This chapter is, with a few verbal alterations, the same as in 1Ki. 12:1-19.
JFB: 2Ch 10:3 - And they sent Rather, "for they had sent," &c. This is stated as the reason of Jeroboam's return from Egypt.
Rather, "for they had sent," &c. This is stated as the reason of Jeroboam's return from Egypt.
JFB: 2Ch 10:7 - If thou be kind to this people, and please them, and speak good words to them In the Book of Kings [1Ki 12:7], the words are, "If thou wilt be a servant unto this people, and wilt serve them." The meaning in both is the same, na...
In the Book of Kings [1Ki 12:7], the words are, "If thou wilt be a servant unto this people, and wilt serve them." The meaning in both is the same, namely, If thou wilt make some reasonable concessions, redress their grievances, and restore their abridged liberties, thou wilt secure their strong and lasting attachment to thy person and government.
JFB: 2Ch 10:15-17 - the king hearkened not unto the people, for the cause was of God Rehoboam, in following an evil counsel, and the Hebrew people, in making a revolutionary movement, each acted as free agents, obeying their own will a...
Rehoboam, in following an evil counsel, and the Hebrew people, in making a revolutionary movement, each acted as free agents, obeying their own will and passions. But God, who permitted the revolt of the northern tribes, intended it as a punishment of the house of David for Solomon's apostasy. That event demonstrates the immediate superintendence of His providence over the revolutions of kingdoms; and thus it affords an instance, similar to many other striking instances that are found in Scripture, of divine predictions, uttered long before, being accomplished by the operation of human passions, and in the natural course of events.
Clarke: 2Ch 10:1 - Rehoboam went to Shechem Rehoboam went to Shechem - This chapter is almost word for word the same as 1 Kings 12:1-19, to the notes on which the reader is referred.
Rehoboam went to Shechem - This chapter is almost word for word the same as 1 Kings 12:1-19, to the notes on which the reader is referred.
Clarke: 2Ch 10:10 - My little finger shall be thicker My little finger shall be thicker - "My weakness shall be stronger than the might of my father."- Targum.
My little finger shall be thicker - "My weakness shall be stronger than the might of my father."- Targum.
Clarke: 2Ch 10:15 - For the cause was of God For the cause was of God - "For there was an occasion Divinely given."- Targum.
For the cause was of God - "For there was an occasion Divinely given."- Targum.
Clarke: 2Ch 10:16 - To your tents, O Israel To your tents, O Israel - "To your cities, O Israel."- Targum
To your tents, O Israel - "To your cities, O Israel."- Targum
Clarke: 2Ch 10:16 - Now, David, see to thine own house Now, David, see to thine own house - "Now, David, rule over the men of thy own house."- Targum.
Now, David, see to thine own house - "Now, David, rule over the men of thy own house."- Targum.
Clarke: 2Ch 10:18 - Stoned him Stoned him - When he endeavored to collect the tribute which Solomon had imposed on them. - Jarchi.
Stoned him - When he endeavored to collect the tribute which Solomon had imposed on them. - Jarchi.
Clarke: 2Ch 10:19 - Israel rebelled Israel rebelled - A few soft words, and the removal of a part of the oppressive taxes, (for they said, Ease thou Somewhat the grievous servitude), w...
Israel rebelled - A few soft words, and the removal of a part of the oppressive taxes, (for they said, Ease thou Somewhat the grievous servitude), would have secured this people to the state, and prevented the shedding of a sea of human blood, which was the consequence of the separation of this kingdom. Rehoboam was a fool; and through his folly he lost his kingdom. He is not the only example on record: the Stuarts lost the realm of England much in the same way; and, by a different mode of treatment, the House of Brunswick continues to fill the British throne. May the thread of its fortune, woven by the hand of God, never be undone! and may the current of its power glide on to the latest posterity
Talia secla, suis dixerunt, currite, fusi
Concordes stabili fatorum numine Parcae
Virg. Ecl. iv., ver. 46
"God’ s firm decree, by which this web was spun
Shall ever bless the clue, and bid it smoothly run.
Labitur, et labetur in omne volubilis Aevum
Horat. Epist., l. i., c. 2, v. 43
"Still glides the river, and shall ever glide.
Amen! Amen!
Defender -> 2Ch 10:11
TSK: 2Ch 10:1 - Rehoboam // Shechem // all Rehoboam : 1Ki 12:1; 1Ch 3:10; Mat 1:7, Roboam
Shechem : Gen 12:6, Sichem, Gen 37:12, Gen 37:13; Jos 20:7, Jos 24:1; Jdg 9:1
all : 1Ki 4:1; 1Ch 12:38
TSK: 2Ch 10:4 - Thy father // grievous Thy father : 1Sa 8:11-18; 1Ki 12:4; Isa 47:6; Mat 11:29, Mat 11:30, Mat 23:4; 1Jo 5:3
grievous : Exo 1:13, Exo 1:14, Exo 2:23; 1Ki 4:20, 1Ki 4:25, 1Ki...
TSK: 2Ch 10:6 - took counsel // What counsel took counsel : Job 12:12, Job 12:13, Job 32:7; Pro 12:15, Pro 19:20, Pro 27:10; Jer 42:2-5, Jer 42:20
What counsel : 2Sa 16:20, 2Sa 17:5, 2Sa 17:6
TSK: 2Ch 10:7 - If thou be kind // speak good If thou be kind : 1Ki 12:7; Pro 15:1
speak good : Gen 49:21; 2Sa 15:2-6
If thou be kind : 1Ki 12:7; Pro 15:1
speak good : Gen 49:21; 2Sa 15:2-6
TSK: 2Ch 10:8 - he forsook // the young men he forsook : 2Ch 25:15, 2Ch 25:16; 2Sa 17:14; Pro 1:25, Pro 9:9, Pro 19:20, Pro 25:12; Ecc 10:2, Ecc 10:3, Ecc 10:16; Isa 30:1
the young men : It was ...
he forsook : 2Ch 25:15, 2Ch 25:16; 2Sa 17:14; Pro 1:25, Pro 9:9, Pro 19:20, Pro 25:12; Ecc 10:2, Ecc 10:3, Ecc 10:16; Isa 30:1
the young men : It was a custom in different countries to educate with the heir to the throne, young noblemen of nearly the same age. This, as Calmet observes, answered two great and important ends:
1. It excited the prince to emulation; that he might, as far as possible, surpass in all manly exercises, and in all acts of prudence and virtue, those whom one day he was to surpass in the elevation and dignity of his station.
2. That he might acquire a correct knowledge of the disposition and views of those who were likely to be, under him, the highest officers of the state, and consequently know the better how to trust and employ them.
TSK: 2Ch 10:9 - What advice // Ease What advice : 2Ch 10:6; 2Sa 17:5, 2Sa 17:6; 1Ki 22:6-8
Ease : 2Ch 10:4
What advice : 2Ch 10:6; 2Sa 17:5, 2Sa 17:6; 1Ki 22:6-8
Ease : 2Ch 10:4
TSK: 2Ch 10:10 - Thus shalt // My little finger Thus shalt : 2Sa 17:7-13; Pro 21:30; Isa 19:11-13
My little finger : ""My weakness,""says the Targumist, ""shall be stronger than the might of my fath...
TSK: 2Ch 10:11 - my father // put // I will put // scorpions my father : 2Ch 10:4
put : Heb. laded
I will put : Exo 1:13, Exo 1:14, Exo 5:5-9, Exo 5:18; 1Sa 8:18; Isa 47:6, Isa 58:6; Jer 28:13, Jer 28:14; Mat 11...
Come : 2Ch 10:5; 1Ki 12:12-15
TSK: 2Ch 10:13 - answered // forsook answered : Gen 42:7, Gen 42:30; Exo 10:28; 1Sa 25:10, 1Sa 25:11; 1Ki 20:6-11; Pro 15:1
forsook : 2Ch 10:8; Pro 19:27
TSK: 2Ch 10:14 - the advice // My father the advice : 2Ch 22:4, 2Ch 22:5; Pro 12:5; Dan 6:7
My father : 2Ch 10:10, 2Ch 10:11; Pro 17:14; Ecc 2:19, Ecc 7:8, Ecc 10:16; Jam 3:14-18, Jam 4:1, Ja...
TSK: 2Ch 10:15 - the king // the cause // that the Lord // Ahijah the king : Isa 30:12, Isa 30:13
the cause : 2Ch 25:16-20; Deu 2:30; Jdg 14:4; 1Sa 2:25; 1Ki 12:15, 1Ki 12:24, 1Ki 22:20; Isa 19:14; Act 2:23, Act 4:28...
the king : Isa 30:12, Isa 30:13
the cause : 2Ch 25:16-20; Deu 2:30; Jdg 14:4; 1Sa 2:25; 1Ki 12:15, 1Ki 12:24, 1Ki 22:20; Isa 19:14; Act 2:23, Act 4:28
that the Lord : 1Ki 11:29-39; Joh 12:37-39, Joh 19:24, Joh 19:32-36
TSK: 2Ch 10:16 - What portion // the son // David // So all Israel What portion : 2Sa 20:1; 1Ki 12:16, 1Ki 12:17
the son : 1Sa 20:27, 1Sa 20:30, 1Sa 20:31, 1Sa 22:7, 1Sa 22:9, 1Sa 22:13
David : 2Sa 7:15, 2Sa 7:16; 1Ki...
What portion : 2Sa 20:1; 1Ki 12:16, 1Ki 12:17
the son : 1Sa 20:27, 1Sa 20:30, 1Sa 20:31, 1Sa 22:7, 1Sa 22:9, 1Sa 22:13
David : 2Sa 7:15, 2Sa 7:16; 1Ki 11:13, 1Ki 11:34-39; 1Ch 17:14; Psa 2:1-6, Psa 76:10, Psa 89:29-37; Psa 132:17; Isa 9:6, Isa 9:7, Isa 11:1; Jer 33:20, Jer 33:21, Jer 33:25, Jer 33:26; Eze 37:24, Eze 37:25; Amo 9:11; Luk 1:32, Luk 1:33, Luk 19:14, Luk 19:27; Act 2:30; 1Co 15:25; Rev 22:16
So all Israel : 2Ch 10:19; Jdg 8:35; 2Sa 15:13, 2Sa 16:11; Joh 6:66, Joh 7:53
TSK: 2Ch 10:18 - Hadoram // stoned him // made speed Hadoram : 1Ki 4:6, 1Ki 5:14, Adoniram, 2Ch 10:18, Adoram
stoned him : 2Ch 24:21; Act 7:57, Act 7:58
made speed : Heb. strengthened himself
TSK: 2Ch 10:19 - Israel // unto this day Israel : 2Ch 10:16, 2Ch 13:5-7; 1Ki 12:19, 1Ki 12:20; 2Ki 17:21-23; Psa 89:30
unto this day : 2Ch 5:9; Jos 4:9; Ezr 9:7
Israel : 2Ch 10:16, 2Ch 13:5-7; 1Ki 12:19, 1Ki 12:20; 2Ki 17:21-23; Psa 89:30
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Poole -> 2Ch 10:3
Poole: 2Ch 10:3 - And they sent And they sent or, for (as that particle is oft used, as hath been noted before) they had sent , &c. So this is the reason why he returned, as was ...
And they sent or, for (as that particle is oft used, as hath been noted before) they had sent , &c. So this is the reason why he returned, as was said, 2Ch 10:2 .
Haydock: 2Ch 10:7 - Please Please. 3 Kings xii., "serve." By a little condescension, thou mayst establish thy throne. (Calmet) ---
The people did not complain, till they sa...
Please. 3 Kings xii., "serve." By a little condescension, thou mayst establish thy throne. (Calmet) ---
The people did not complain, till they saw the riches of the nation wasted on wicked women (Tirinus) and idols. (Du Hamel)
Haydock: 2Ch 10:11 - Scorpions Scorpions; thorns, or scourges armed with hooks. ( Columella iii. 10.) ---
Roboam had not sense to despise the foolish advice of the young men. (...
Scorpions; thorns, or scourges armed with hooks. ( Columella iii. 10.) ---
Roboam had not sense to despise the foolish advice of the young men. (Tirinus)
Haydock: 2Ch 10:15 - Will of God Will of God: not that the king should act foolishly, or the people rebel, but to effect what he had promised. (Haydock) ---
Syriac has well express...
Will of God: not that the king should act foolishly, or the people rebel, but to effect what he had promised. (Haydock) ---
Syriac has well expressed the sense: "because this rebellion happened by the divine permission, that they might behold the truth of the prediction of Ahias;" (Calmet) and that the fault of Solomon might be punished. (Du Hamel)
Haydock: 2Ch 10:16 - People // Dwellings People. Hebrew, "and when all Israel saw that the king would not hearken unto them, the people answered the king, saying: What portion have we in ...
People. Hebrew, "and when all Israel saw that the king would not hearken unto them, the people answered the king, saying: What portion have we in David?" (Protestants) ---
Dwellings. Many ancient Latin manuscripts here insert 3 Kings xii. 20. (Lyranus, &c.) (Calmet)
Gill -> 2Ch 10:11-19
See Introduction to Chapter 9